Cornell Research Foundation Inc.

Elliot S Wachman

Daniel C Edelstein

Chung L Tang

Lap K Cheng

A laser pulse generator utilizes intracavity doubling in an ultrathin beta barium metaborate crystal to produce femtosecond pulses in the ultrashort ultraviolet wavelength range. The generator includes a colliding-pulse passively mode-locked ring dye laser which propagates a pulsed beam of primary laser light in a cavity. The primary light beam has a repetition rate of 10.sup.8 Hz and a pulse width in the femtosecond range. The crystal is located in the cavity so that the primary beam strikes one crystal surface at Brewsters angle and propagates through the crystal at its phase-matching angle. The primary beam and its second harmonic are emitted from the opposite surface, the harmonic wave having the same repetition rate and substantially the same width as the primary beam, but one-half its wavelength.

Femtosecond ultraviolet laser using ultra-thin beta barium borate

A tunable, singley-resonant optical parametric oscillator provides femtosecond light pulses in the infrared wavelength band. The oscillator includes an internally mounted thin crystal of KTiOPO.sub.4 which is synchronously pumped by femtosecond pulses from a colliding-pulse passively mode-locked dye laser. Rotation of the crystal varies the wavelength of the oscillator. Prisms within the oscillator cavity control group velocity dispersion to limit pulse width, and the oscillator as stabilized by a feedback network which varies the length of the cavity in response to spectral changes.

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Dewitt, NY, United States of America

Elliot S Wachman