Hitachi Medical Corporation

Medirand, Inc.

Eiju Watanabe

Shingo Kawasaki

Yukio Kosugi

Shinya Manaka

An optical measurement apparatus for a living body having light transmitting elements for transmitting light to a plurality of positions in areas to be examined within a living body detects light which has been transmitted by the light transmitting elements after passing through the living body at a plurality of positions in the examination area; applies to the living body a load to which the living body responds; calculates signals representing an intensity change of the transillumination detected by the detecting the light at the measuring points based on the positional relation between each light transmitting position and light detecting position when a load is applied to the living body and when a load is not applied; calculates time variations of one signal among two signals calculated at the measuring points based on said positional relation; and displays graphs of the above-calculated signals in correspondence with said positional relation.

Optical measurement apparatus for living body

An articulated arm has a plurality of arms connected to each other by joints. A pointer is connected to one of the plurality of arms. The arm nearest the pointer is the foremost arm of the articulated arm. Angular displacement sensors are provided at joints of the articulated arm, for producing angular signals. Tomographical images of a patient's body are displayed on a cathode-ray tube. The angular signals are converted to tomographical position signals corresponding to the tomographical images on the cathode-ray tube. In response to the tomographical position signals, the position of the tip of the pointer is displayed on the cathode-ray tube with a mark. The system can be used, for example, in locating a position on a patient's body where an operation is to be performed.

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Tokyo, Japan

Eiju Watanabe