Honeywell G.m.b.h.

Honeywell Regelsysteme Gmbh

Honeywell Elac Nautik Gmbh

Egon Tyssen

Stefan Scholz

Karl-Ernst Biehl

Conrad G Von Roedern

A method for detecting very small concentrations of gases in gas mixtures passed as a gas stream through a measuring cell having a chamber through which the gas stream flows through, a drift zone provided between an inlet and an outlet of the chamber, a gas stream ionizing radiation source located at the inlet of the drift zone, a collector electrode located at the outlet of the drift zone, a grid consisting of two groups of parallel wires located in the drift zone current adjacent grid wires are supplied with different electrical voltages and whereat an AC voltage of adjustable frequency is fed to the two groups of grid wires, and a measuring apparatus for detecting the collector current, including the steps of inducing the movement of the ions through the drift zone by means of a ventilator which generates a controlled gas flow to the collector electrode, periodically changing the frequency of the AC voltage applied to the groups of grid wires either continuously or stepwise, simultaneously measuring the collector current dependent on the grid frequency, digitizing and storing the measured collector current in a memory as a function of the frequency, storing in a further memory a table of collector current/frequency curves for different gases, comparing the measured curves with the stored curves and, if a measured curve is identical with one of the stored curves, producing an indication signal characterizing the gas corresponding to the particular stored curve. An apparatus for measuring a gas concentration is provided using this method.

Method and apparatus for detecting very small concentrations of gases in

For passive range metering of moving vehicles a receiver is used having two detectors spaced apart and directed to the path of the vehicle which moves with constant speed and the length of which is known. The receiver measures the pass-through time of the image of the vehicle through the first detector and furthermore measures the traveling time of the image of the vehicle from one detector to the other. The distance E can be calculated by equation ##EQU1## wherein f is the focal distance of the receiver optics, Q.sub.t is the quotient of the measured time values, l is the length of the vehicle.

Optoelectronic system for passive range metering

An infrared simulator serves to directly transduce electron beams into infrared radiation. To this purpose a modified cathode-ray tube is provided which includes an infrared transmissive window. Behind this window a film within the vacuum of the cathode-ray tube is arranged in order to transduce the electron bombardment into infrared radiation.

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Alzenau, Germany

Egon Tyssen