Microchip Technology Inc.

Edward Brian Boles

Joseph W Triece

Randy L Yach

Rodney J Drake

Sumit K Mitra

Darrel Johansen

Igor Wojewoda

Cristian P Masgras

Joshua M Conner

James H Grosbach

Michael S Pyska

Mei-Ling Chen

James Grosbach

Rodney Jay Drake

Darrel Ray Johansen

Johansen Darrel

Michael Pyska

A special mode key match comparison module has N-storage elements and a special mode key match comparator. The N-storage elements accumulate a serial data stream, and then determine whether a digital device should operate in a normal user mode, in a public programming mode, or in a particular private test mode. To reduce the possibility of accidentally decoding a false test or programming mode, the data stream has a sufficiently large number of N-bits to substantially reduce the probability of a false decode. To further reduce the possibility of accidentally decoding a programming or test mode, the special mode key match comparison module may be reset if less or more than N-clocks are detected during the accumulation of the N-bit serial data stream. The special mode key match data patterns may represent a normal user mode, a public programming mode, and particular private manufacturer test modes.

Enabling special modes within a digital device

A microcontroller apparatus is provided with an instruction set for manipulating the behavior of the microcontroller. The apparatus and system is provided that enables a linearized address space that makes modular emulation possible. Direct or indirect addressing is possible through register files or data memory. Special function registers, including the Program Counter (PC) and Working Register (W), are mapped in the data memory. An orthogonal (symmetrical) instruction set makes possible any operation on any register using any addressing mode. Consequently, two file registers to be used in some two operand instructions. This allows data to be moved directly between two registers without going through the W register. Thus increasing performances and decreasing program memory usage.

Microcontroller instruction set

A microcontroller apparatus is provided with an instruction set for manipulating the behavior of the microcontroller. The apparatus and system is provided that enables a linearized address space that makes modular emulation possible. Direct or indirect addressing is possible through register files or data memory. Special function registers, including the Program Counter (PC) and Working Register (W), are mapped in the data memory. An orthogonal (symmetrical) instruction set makes possible any operation on any register using any addressing mode. Consequently, two file registers to be used to some two operand instructions. This allows data to be moved directly between two registers without going through the W register. Thus, increasing performance and decreasing program memory usage.

A microcontroller apparatus is provided with an instruction set for manipulating the behavior of the microcontroller. The apparatus and system is provided that enables a linearized address space that makes modular emulation possible. Direct or indirect addressing is possible through register files or data memory. Special function registers, including the Program Counter (PC) and Working Register (W), are mapped in the data memory. An orthogonal (symmetrical) instruction set makes possible any operation on any register using any addressing mode. Consequently, two file registers to be used in some two operand instructions. This allows data to be moved directly between two registers without going through the W register. Thus increasing performance and decreasing program memory usage.

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Mesa, AZ, United States of America

Edward Brian Boles