Gazelle Microcircuits, Inc.

Advanced Micro Devices Corporation

Dung Q Tran

Andrew C Graham

Richard J Kelly

In accordance with the invention, a circuit and a method for extracting a clock signal from a serial data stream are provided. A window pulse is generated such that transitions of a delayed version of the serial data stream occur near the center of the window pulse. A PUP signal and a PDN signal are generated having pulse widths indicative of the time at which transitions of the clock signal occur with respect to the window pulse. The PUP and PDN signals are used to generate a reference voltage to control the clock frequency. Window pulses may be generated in response to only positive transitions or to only negative transitions of the delayed serial data stream, or alternatively may be generated in response to both negative and positive transistions. The amount of delay introduced to the serial data stream may be selectively adjusted for different bit rates.

Circuit and method for extracting clock signal from a serial data stream

A charge pump essentially incorporating parallel connections of low capacity charge pumps, where each low capacity charge pump is controlled by a clock signal, where the clock signal associated with a low capacity charge pump has a phase different than the other clock signals. Hence, the output of these essentially parallel connected charge pumps will have a ripple period which is a fraction of the period of any single clock signal, wherein the fraction is equal to 1/n, where n is the number of parallel low capacity charge pumps. This results in a ripple magnitude of 1/n that of charge pumps using a single clock source with identical input and output capacitance.

Low ripple bias voltage generator

An apparatus for programming an ECL PROM comprises conventional ECL row and column address circuits for selecting a particular fuse in the ECL PROM. The selection of a particular fuse in the ECL PROM generates a control signal in the address decoders corresponding thereto which enables a current drive gate and a current sink gate coupled thereto. A row program control circuit and a column program circuit are then enabled by an increase of potential applied thereto for turning on the current drive gate and the current sink gate coupled to the selected fuse. The turning on of the current drive gate and the current sink gate coupled to the selected fuse causes 50 to 10 milliamps to flow through the selected fuse, blowing the fuse.

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San Jose, CA, United States of America

Dung Q Tran