De La Rue International Limited

Portals Limited

Duncan Hamilton Reid

Paul Howland

Malcolm R Knight

Robin Bratchley

Malcolm Paul Baker

Gerald Sidney Payne

Peter McLean Henderson

Adrian Donald Ash

Jeffrey A Harrison

Malcolm Robert Knight

Andrew Nutton

Roland 1 Pauls Heath Cottage Isherwood

The present invention is concerned with providing security substrates, and documents made therefrom, such as banknotes, with features for visual inspection by members of the public. More specifically the invention relates to a novel security substrate containing at least two elongate security elements for the purposes of public and non-public verification. The security substrate comprises a substrate and at least two elongate security elements each having a width of less than or equal to 6 mm. The security elements are at least partially embedded within the substrate and running substantially parallel to each other with a gap therebetween of no greater than 10 mm. The total cross-directional width of a zone occupied by the two security elements and the gap is less than or equal to 18 mm.

Security substrate incorporating elongate security elements

Paper incorporating a wide elongate impermeable element with regions at least partially exposed at one surface of the paper at two sets of windows at spaced locations has its windows formed by two sets of raised portions on the support surface of the papermaking machine. A first set of raised portions has a width transverse to the machine direction in which the paper travels during manufacture which is narrower than the width of the elongate element. A second set of raised portions has a width transverse to the machine direction which is at least equal to the width of the elongate element. During manufacture of the paper the elongate element is brought into contact with both sets of raised portions, with edges of the elongate element being supported by the second set of raised portions.

Paper incorporating a wide elongate impermeable element, and a method of making of the same

Document of value

The present invention relates in one aspect to a method of manufacture of a security thread suitable for use in security articles including security paper such as that used for banknotes. In the method a magnetic metal is deposited on a film of polymeric substrate as the substrate passes through a solution containing the magnetic metal and a preparatory operation is carried out on a surface of the substrate prior to immersion of the substrate in the solution. The preparatory operation ensures that magnetic metal is deposited on the substrate in a pattern such that when the security thread is produced from the film by cutting the film the magnetic metal on the security thread has a specific pattern and provides both a visually discernible security feature and a magnetically detectable security feature. In a second aspect the present invention provides a security thread for security paper such as banknotes, the security thread comprising a polymeric substrate catalytic material covering at least a portion of one surface at the polymeric substrate and a layer of electrolessly deposited magnetic metal covering at least a portion of the catalytic material with a depth in the range 0.01-3.0 .mu.m. The layer of magnetic material has a specific pattern and provides the security thread with both a visually discernible security feature and a magnetically detectable security feature, the security thread having an average magnetic remanence in the range 0.001-0.05 emu cm.sup.-2.

Security thread, a film and a method of manufacture of a security thread

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Basingstoke, United Kingdom

Duncan Hamilton Reid