Other

Sail D White Ents. Inc.

Donald J White

Donald A White

An impact absorbing device, preferably for trucks, attenuates the impact of colliding vehicles. A rigid mount secures the apparatus to the truck rear underside. A rigid chassis is suspended from the mount. An impact absorbing bumper exposed for contact at the truck rear controls a displaceable ram that is slidably captivated by the chassis. A wound band assembly suspended beneath the chassis is activated by displacement of the ram. The wound band assembly connects to suitable levers on each side of the chassis that interconnect it with shock absorbers. Energy is dissipated in the shock absorbers over a predetermined compression deflection. This distance is substantially less than the travel distance of the ram, and the mechanical advantage reduction is provided by the combination of the levers and the wound band assembly. When the bumper is forcibly impacted, the ram accelerates longitudinally, tightening the wound band assembly and compressing the shock absorbers through the levers. The shock absorbers are fitted with a plurality of unload restraint assemblies that prevent the impact absorbing apparatus from rebounding to its original state after an impact. The apparatus has a further safety lock to contain the apparatus in a compressed state after an impact until the device can be safely decompressed. This rebound preventer ratcheting dog locks the bumper in its compacted state.

Impact absorbing apparatus

A selectively lockable, articulated boat trailer comprising a carriage having a selectively pivoted front axle controlled by a jack column assembly. The carriage comprises a wheeled trailer and a separate front axle assembly adapted to be coupled to a conventional tow vehicle. The wheeled axle of the trailer is suspended perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the trailer. A system for retrofitting to existing trailers includes independent framework that receives the tongue of the trailer fixed to the jack column assembly. Regardless of the configuration, retrofit or original equipment, the separate front axle assembly is operatively coupled to the trailer by the jack column assembly. The jack column assembly provides lifting action and a pivot between the trailer section and the separate front axle assembly. Sleeved portions of the jack column assembly coaxially rotate relative to one another. The trailer is rigidly affixed to one portion and the separate front axle assembly pivotally secured to the other portion. The sleeved portions are maintained in a coaxial relationship. The sleeves captivate and rotate on an elongated insert, thereby providing articulation. The insert is in contact with bearings or bushings fitted into the sleeves to receive the insert. A locking mechanism mounted to the sleeved portion is secured to the separate front axle assembly. The lock can be set to two different settings, including a road position and a 'backing up' position. High-centering problems are eliminated since the front axle prevents the front portion of the frame contacting the ground.

Lockable articulated trailer

Visibility to the interior of a microwave oven is improved through a microwave shield that can be driven with periodic motion to increase the visibility through the shield, with such driving being accomplished by an electromechanical vibrator, a manual impulse given to the shield that is spring mounted, a power take-off from a conventional motor driven microwaver mixer, a separately motor driven cam, or the like. Such periodic motion may be oscillation such as reciprocation, or rotary with constant, decreasing or increasing amplitude, which amplitude may be the distance between adjacent apertures in the shield. Such periodic movement of the shield will scatter the microwave energy striking it and improve the distribution of microwave energy within the oven, which scattering may be enhanced by a three-dimensional mechanical texture given to the interior face of the shield, a coating with crystalline or metallic particles, or the like that will randomly scatter microwave energy striking it.

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Russellville, AR, United States of America

Donald J White