Applied Spectral Imaging Ltd.

Dirk G Soeknsen

Dario Cabib

Robert A Buckwald

Yuval Garini

Nir Katzir

Moshe Lavi

David Wine

Zvi Malik

A fluorescent in situ hybridization method comprising the steps of (a) providing a cell nuclei having chromosomes hybridized with at least one nucleic acid probe including at least one nucleic acid molecule labeled with at least one fluorophore; (b) viewing the cell nuclei through a fluorescence microscope optically connected to an imaging spectrometer for obtaining a spectrum of each pixel of the cell nuclei by (i) collecting incident collimated light simultaneously from all pixels of the cell nuclei; (ii) passing the incident collimated light through an interferometer system so that the light is first split into two coherent beams and then recombine to interfere and form an exiting light beam; (iii) focusing the exiting light beam on a detector having an array of detector elements, so that at each instant each of the elements is the image of one and always the same pixel for the entire duration of the measurement and so that each of the elements produces a signal which is a particular linear combination of light intensity emitted by the pixel at different wavelengths; (iv) rotating or translating one or more of the elements of the interferometer, so that the optical path difference is scanned simultaneously for all the pixels of the cell nuclei; and (v) recording signals of each of the detector elements as function of time using a recording device to form a first spectral cube of data; and (c) interpreting the first spectral cube of data using a mathematical algorithm.

Method for simultaneous detection of multiple fluorophores for in situ

According to the present invention there are provided spectral imaging methods for biological research, medical diagnostics and therapy comprising the steps of (a) preparing a sample to be spectrally imaged; (b) viewing the sample through an optical device, the optical device being optically connected to an imaging spectrometer, the optical device and the imaging spectrometer obtaining a spectrum of each pixel of the sample by: (i) collecting incident light simultaneously from all pixels of the sample using collimating optics; (ii) passing the incident collimated light through an interferometer system having a number of elements, to form an exiting light beam; (iii) passing the exiting light beam through a focusing optical system which focuses the exiting light beam on a detector having a two-dimensional array of detector elements, so that at each instant each of the detector elements is the image of one pixel of the sample, so that the real image of the sample is stationary on the plane of the detector array, and so that each of the detector elements produces a signal which is a particular linear combination of light intensity emitted by the pixel at different wavelengths, wherein the linear combination is a function of the instantaneous optical path difference; (iv) rotating one or more of the elements of the interferometer system, so that the optical path difference between the two coherent beams generated by the interferometer system is scanned simultaneously for all the pixels of the sample; and (v) recording signals of each of the detector elements as function of time using a recording device to form a first spectral cube of data; and (c) interpreting the first spectral cube of data using a mathematical algorithm.

Spectral bio-imaging methods for biological research, medical

Growing community of inventors

Carlsbad, CA, United States of America

Dirk G Soeknsen