General Electric Company

Ge Precision Healthcare LLC

Dawei Gui

Xiaoli Zhao

Shaorong Chang

Dattesh Dayanand Shanbhag

Chitresh Bhushan

Ajeetkumar Gaddipati

Dashen Chu

Zachary Slavens

Kavitha Manickam

Scott Allen Lindsay

Anton Max Linz

Ling Sun

Hao Shen

Donglai Huo

Zhu Li

Liewei Sha

James Hiroshi Akao

Haonan Wang

Graeme Colin McKinnon

Florian Wiesinger

Kevin Matthew Koch

Robert Marc Lebel

Deepa Anand

André De Almeida Maximo

Radhika Madhavan

Ali Ersoz

Wei Sun

Charles Robert Michelich

Valentina Taviani

Zhiqiang Li

Patrick Quarterman

Stephen Joseph Garnier

Harsh Kumar Agarwal

Ty A Cashen

Anja Kammeier

Zachary W Slavens

Vijay Shivalingappa Nimbargi

Yan Ma

Yawei Liu

Surrendra Markandaya

Zhenghui Zhang

Surrendra K Markandaya

Brent Robinson

A method for performing a scan of a subject utilizing a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system includes triggering a prescan by an MRI scanner of the MRI system upon the subject being setup on a table of the MRI scanner and the table reaching an iso-center of the MRI scanner. The method includes subsequent to the prescan, triggering a calibration scan of the subject with the MRI scanner, wherein the calibration scan is an acoustic noise suppressed MRI scan. The method includes obtaining calibration data from the calibration scan. The method includes obtaining prescription parameters for subsequent scans of the subject with the MRI scanner from the calibration data. The method includes triggering at least one scan of the subject with the MRI scanner based on the prescription parameters.

System and method for improving magnetic resonance scanning workflow

A computer-implemented method for performing a scan of a subject utilizing a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system includes initiating, via a processor, a prescan of the subject by an MRI scanner of the MRI system without a priori knowledge as to whether the subject has a metal implant. The computer-implemented method also includes executing, via the processor, a metal detection algorithm during a prescan entry point of the prescan to detect whether the metal implant is present in the subject. The computer-implemented method further includes determining, via the processor, to proceed with a calibration scan and the scan utilizing predetermined scan parameters when no metal implant is detected in the subject. The computer-implemented method even further includes switching, via the processor, into a metal implant scan mode when one or more metal implants are detected in the subject.

System and method for adaptive magnetic resonance imaging workflows from prescan data for subjects with metal

A method for generating an image of a subject with a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system is presented. The method includes first performing a localizer scan of the subject to acquire localizer scan data. A machine learning (ML) module is then used to detect the presence of metal regions in the localizer scan data based on magnitude and phase information of the localizer scan data. Based on the detected metal regions in the localizer scan data, the MRI workflow is adjusted for diagnostic scan of the subject. The image of the subject is then generated using the adjusted workflow.

System and method for improved metal detection in magnetic resonance imaging

Methods and systems are provided for cardiac triggering of an imaging system. a method for an imaging system comprises acquiring, during a scan of a subject, an electrical signal indicating a periodic physiological motion of an organ of the subject, inputting a sample of the electrical signal into a trained neural network to detect whether a peak is present in the sample, triggering acquisition of image data responsive to detecting the peak in the sample, and not triggering the acquisition of image data responsive to not detecting the peak in the sample. In this way, the timing of data acquisition may be optimally and robustly synchronized with a cardiac cycle.

Systems and methods for cardiac triggering of an imaging system

Methods and systems are provided for determining scan settings for a localizer scan based on a magnetic resonance (MR) calibration image. In one example, a method for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) includes acquiring an MR calibration image of an imaging subject, mapping, by a trained deep neural network, the MR calibration image to a corresponding anatomical region of interest (ROI) attribute map for an anatomical ROI of the imaging subject, adjusting one or more localizer scan parameters based on the anatomical ROI attribute map, and acquiring one or more localizer images of the anatomical ROI according to the one or more localizer scan parameters.

Systems and methods for generating localizer scan settings from calibration images

Methods and systems are provided for automated graphical prescriptions with deep learning systems. In one embodiment, a method for a medical imaging system comprises acquiring, by the medical imaging system, localizer images of a subject, generating, by a trained neural network system, a graphical prescription using the localizer images, and performing, by the medical imaging system, a scan of the subject according to the graphical prescription. In this way, a desired region of interest of the subject may be accurately scanned with minimal input from an operator of the medical imaging system.

Systems and methods for automated graphical prescription with deep neural networks

A method of controlling magnetic resonance (MR) image data acquisition includes generating a plurality of one-dimensional (1D) navigator profiles reflecting motion of an anatomic boundary region of an imaging subject over time at a measurement interval, and then generating a plurality of navigator image segments each for a corresponding 1D navigator profile of the plurality of 1D navigator profiles. A navigator image is then generated based on the plurality of navigator image segments, and a determination is made whether to acquire MR image data based on the navigator image.

MRI system with improved navigator

Methods and systems are provided for predicting Bfield maps from magnetic resonance calibration images using deep neural networks. In an exemplary embodiment a method for magnetic resonance imaging comprises, acquiring a magnetic resonance (MR) calibration image of an anatomical region, mapping the MR calibration image to a transmit field map (Bfield map) with a trained deep neural network, acquiring a diagnostic MR image of the anatomical region, and correcting inhomogeneities of a transmit field in the diagnostic MR image with the Bfield map. Further, methods and systems are provided for collecting and processing training data, as well as utilizing the training data to train a deep learning network to predict Bfield maps from MR calibration images.

Systems and methods for predicting Bmaps from magnetic resonance calibration images

Systems and methods for accelerated multi-contrast PROPELLER are disclosed herein. K-space is sampled in a rotating fashion using a plurality of radially directed blades around a center of k-space. A first subset of blades is acquired for a first contrast and a second subset of blades is acquired for a second contrasts. The first subset of blades is combined with high frequency components of the second subset of blades to produce an image of the first contrast. And the second subset of blades are combined with high frequency components of the first subset of blades to produce an image of the second contrast.

Systems and methods for accelerated multi-contrast propeller

Various methods and systems are provided for selecting radio frequency (RF) coil array for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In one embodiment, the method comprises grouping the plurality of coil elements into receiving elements groups (REGs) according to REGs information, generating channel sensitivity maps for the plurality of coil elements, generating REG sensitivity maps based on the REGs information and the channel sensitivity maps, selecting one or more REGs based on the REG sensitivity maps and a region of interest (ROI), and scanning the ROI with the coil elements of the one or more selected REGs being activated and the coil elements not in any selected REGs being deactivated. In this way, coil arrays may be automatically selected for improved image quality of the MRI.

Methods and systems for coil selection in magnetic resonance imaging

Various methods and systems are provided for selecting radio frequency coil array comprising a plurality of coil elements for magnetic resonance imaging. In one embodiment, the method includes grouping the plurality of coil elements into receive elements groups (REGs) according to REGs information; generating REG sensitivity maps; determining, for each REG, signal in a region of interest (ROI) and signal in an annefact source region based on the REG sensitivity maps; selecting one or more REGs based on the signal in the ROI and the signal in the annefact source region; and scanning the ROI with the coil elements in the one or more selected REGs being activated and the coil elements not in any selected REGs being deactivated. In this way, annefact artifacts in the reconstructed image may be reduced.

Method and systems for coil selection in magnetic resonance imaging to reduce annefact artifact

In one example, an RF coil array includes a first RF coil configured to generate a magnetic field along a first axis, the first RF coil having a first surface, a second RF coil configured to generate a magnetic field along a second axis, orthogonal to the first axis, the second RF coil having a second surface, and a first foldable interconnect coupling the first RF coil to the second RF coil. The first foldable interconnect may be adjusted to couple the first RF coil to the second RF coil with a first amount of overlap and with the first surface and second surface facing a common direction, or couple the first RF coil to the second RF coil with a second amount of overlap, larger than the first amount of overlap, and with the first surface in face to face position with the second surface.

Foldable coil array

A system and method for reducing MRI-generated acoustic noise is disclosed. A system control of an MRI apparatus causes a plurality of gradient coils and an RF coil assembly in the MRI apparatus to generate pulse sequences that each cause an echo train to form and acquire blades of k-space data of the subject of interest from the pulse sequences, with the blades being rotated about a section of k-space compared to every other blade. The system control also causes the plurality of gradient coils to generate gradient pulses in each pulse sequence having an optimized gradient waveform that reduces an acoustic noise level generated thereby and causes the RF coil assembly to generate a 180 degree prep pulse subsequent to generation of an RF excitation pulse and prior to generation of a first RF refocusing pulse, the 180 degree prep pulse minimizing echo spacing in the echo train.

System and method for reducing acoustic noise level in MR imaging

Methods and systems are provided for reducing noise in medical images with deep neural networks. In one embodiment, a method for training a neural network comprises transforming each of a plurality of initial image data sets not acquired by a medical imaging modality into a target image data set, wherein each target image data set is in a format specific to the medical imaging modality, corrupting each target image data set to generate a corrupted image data set, and training the neural network to map each corrupted image data set to the corresponding target image data set. In this way, the high-resolution of digital non-medical photographs or images can be leveraged for the enhancement or correction of medical images, and the trained neural network can be used to reduce noise and image artifacts in medical images acquired by the medical imaging modality.

Systems and methods for noise reduction in medical images with deep neural networks

Growing community of inventors

Sussex, WI, United States of America

Dawei Gui