Ford Global Technolgoies, LLC

Ford Motor Company Limited

David Robert Shelley

Joseph Lyle Thomas

Stephen George Russ

Christopher Arnold Woodring

Scott Lehto

Kevin Joseph Kochanski

Sarah Kathryn Sayuri Kawai

Jeanne Wei

Methods and systems are provided for reducing hot fuel vapor formation in a port injection fuel rail. In one example, a method may include operating a dual fuel injection system with at least a calibrated minimum amount of port fuel injection over a wide range of engine operating conditions, even as conditions change. A direct fuel injection amount is adjusted in accordance.

Methods and systems for port fuel injection control

An exemplary fastening system includes, among other things, a first component providing a first aperture, a second component providing a second aperture, and a fastener. The fastener has a shaft extending from a head. The shaft extends along an axis through the first aperture and the second aperture to clamp the first component axially between the head and the second component. A compressible sleeve distributed about the shaft is compressed radially by the first component. An exemplary fastening method includes moving a shaft of a fastener along an axis through an first aperture in a first component into a second aperture in a second component, and compressing at least a portion of compressible sleeve radially with the first component. The compressible sleeve is distributed about the shaft. The method further includes clamping the first component between a head of the fastener and the second component.

Fastening system and method using a compressible sleeve

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Farmington, MI, United States of America

David Robert Shelley