Hewlett-packard Development Company, L.P.

Compaq Computer Corporation, Inc.

Hewlett-packard Company

David L Collins

Steven Ray Dupree

Michael F Angelo

George David Wisecup

Kenneth A Jansen

Hung Q Phu

Donald D Kim

Computer memory is initialized by generating configuration data for a portion of memory, saving the configuration data, restarting computer memory initialization, copying the saved configuration data to initialize the portion of memory, and using the portion of memory to execute instructions to initialize a remainder of memory.

Computer memory initialization

A computer system includes a plurality of nodes coupled together wherein each node may comprise a processor and memory. The system may also include a plurality of software objects usable by any of the nodes. Each object may be provided to, and stored in, the memory of the node that most frequently uses the object.

Method and system for minimizing memory access latency in a computer system

A plurality of processors are coupled together. One of the processors may comprise a default boot strap processor ('BSP'). Further, the default BSP may determine whether the BSP has local memory and becomes the BSP for the system if the default BSP has local memory, or selects another processor to be the BSP for the system if the default BSP does not have local memory.

System for selecting another processor to be the boot strap processor when the default boot strap processor does not have local memory

A method and apparatus for protecting a computer system. Specifically, a method and system for validating portions of memory at each power-on cycle is described. A Boot Block is used to validate the BIOS, CMOS and NVRAM of a system. The BIOS may also be used to validate the Boot Block, CMOS and NVRAM.

Method and apparatus to provide enhanced computer protection

The disclosed embodiments relate generally to providing increased data integrity in computer systems and, more particularly, to using a system management processor to overcome a computer system failure because of corrupted programming. A system management processor detects an attempted boot by host computer system and starts a watchdog timer. If the system BIOS or other firmware fails to execute, the watchdog timer expires and the system management processor places the system processor(s) in a reset state. The system management processor provides the address of a back-up BIOS or firmware and releases the system processor(s) from the reset state. The system processor(s) are redirected to the back-up BIOS or firmware and the computer system is able to boot.

Method and apparatus for recovering from corrupted system firmware in a computer system

The disclosed embodiments relate to a device for generating physical addresses in a multi-processor computer system. The computer system may be adapted to support multiple physical memory partitions. Agent IDs for each of a plurality of processors may be used to correspond with a partition offset, which may be used to define a separate physical memory partition for each processor. The partition offset may be used with a virtual address to form a physical address.

Method and apparatus for physical memory partitioning

The disclosed embodiments relate generally to providing increased data integrity in computer systems and, more particularly, to using a system management processor to maintain the integrity of stored information. A system management processor detects an attempt to reboot the computer system and holds the system processor or processors in a reset state. While the system processor or processors are held in the reset state, the system management processor checks data such as the system BIOS to identify corruption. If the data checked by the system management processor is not corrupted, the system processor or processors are removed from the reset state and allowed to continue normal operation. If the data checked by the system management processor is corrupted, the system management processor repairs the corrupted data before removing the system processor or processors from the reset state.

Method and apparatus for maintaining data integrity using a system management processor

The disclosed embodiments provide an efficient method and apparatus for reprogramming flash memory in a multiprocessor computer system. A bootstrap processor (BSP) partitions portions of an image to be programmed into the flash memory and may divide those portions amongst itself and one or-more application processors (APs) for reprogramming.

Method and apparatus for increasing flash ROM programming performance in a multiple processor computer system

Computer system having security features for authenticating different components

System for validating a bios program and memory coupled therewith by using a boot block program having a validation routine

A computer system audio circuit is connected to a sound device, a combination game/MIDI/line-in/line-out/headphone jack, and internal loudspeaker. The circuit routes audio signals to a headphone, when the headphones are plugged into the headphone connector of the combination jack. In addition, the audio circuit switches and does not route audio signal to the internal loudspeaker nor external loudspeakers when the headphones are plugged in. Furthermore, if the external loudspeakers are plugged into the line-out connector of the combination jack, the circuit provides audio to the external loudspeakers but not the internal loudspeaker.

Automatically detecting a connection into a computer system standardized connector for disabling a front speaker

A multiprocessor computer system is provided with a BIOS that allows parallel execution of system initialization tasks by at least two processors to reduce system boot-up time. At power-on, one of the processors is designated as a bootstrap processor and the remaining processors are designates as application processors. The processors are coupled to a shared memory module by a shared processor bus. The bootstrap processor is configured to instruct the application processor to test and initialize memory locations in the shared memory module while the bootstrap processor proceeds with other system initialization tasks which may include determining the system configuration, initializing peripheral devices, testing the keyboard, and setting up the BIOS data area with configuration information. After completing its tasks, the bootstrap processor determines whether the application processor has completed the memory test, and if so, the bootstrap processor proceeds to locate and execute an operating system. It is expected that testing and initializing memory in parallel with other system initialization tasks will advantageously reduce system boot-up time in multiprocessor systems having large memories (e.g. 1-4 gigabytes).

Shared memory initialization method for system having multiple processor

A method for providing secure remote control commands in a distributing computer environment. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, a network administrator or network management software creates a shutdown record, including an index or time stamp, for powering down a specified network computer(s). Prior to broadcast over the network, a secure one-way hash function is performed on the shutdown record. The result of the one-way hash function is encrypted using the network administrator's private key, thereby generating a digital signature that can be verified by specially configured network nodes. The digital signature is appended to the original shutdown record prior to broadcast to the network. Upon receiving the broadcast message, the targeted network computer(s) validates the broadcast message by verifying the digital signature of the packet or frame. The validation process is performed by decrypting the hash value representation of the shutdown record using the network administrator's public key. A one-way hash function is also performed on the original shutdown record portion of the received message. If the two values match, the broadcast message is determined to be authentic and the shutdown control code is executed. The invention insures that the shutdown command was neither modified in transit nor originated from an unauthorized source.

Growing community of inventors

Magnolia, TX, United States of America

David L Collins