Amoco Corporation

Bp Amoco Corporation

David J Fenoglio

Douglas E Fjare

John L Melquist

Edwin F Morello

Neal R Nowicki

Vincent F Smith, Jr

Ronald Leslie Anderson

Wendell W Cattron

Edward E Paschke

James R Stephens

Robert J Basalay

Yoon S Song

Paula R Vettel

David W Eggerding

Neal B Nowicki

A process for preparation of crosslinked cellulosic products containing at least 30 wt. % cellulosic fibers and the polyanhydride crosslinked cellulosic products resulting therefrom wherein a cellulosic material is treated with an aqueous solution of a polycarboxylic acid formed by hydrolysis of a polyanhydride of the structure

Polyanhydride crosslinked fibrous cellulosic products and process for their preparation

A process for preparation of crosslinked cellulosic products containing at least 30 wt. % cellulosic fibers and the polyanhydride crosslinked cellulosic products resulting therefrom wherein a cellulosic material is treated with an aqueous solution of a polycarboxylic acid formed by hydrolysis of a polyanhydride of the structure ##STR1## which comprises the reaction product of trimellitic anhydride and a diol in the mole ratio of from about 2.0:0.9 to about 2.0:1.1, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkylene and cycloalkylene moieties of up to 12 carbon atoms and ethylene oxide and propylene oxide moieties of molecular weight up to about 6000, wherein said cellulosic material is impregnated with an aqueous solution of said polyanhydride, dried, and heated to a temperature of from about 120.degree. C. to about 200.degree. C. at ambient pressure to obtain crosslinking of the cellulose fibers with the said polyanhydride by an ester bond between the hydroxyl groups of the cellulosic fibers and the anhydride groups of the anhydride. Fibrous cellulosic products are readily repulped paper with improved wet strength, pulp fluff with improved wet resilience, wood oriented strand board with improved moisture resistance, and textile products with improved durable press and reduced shrink characteristics.

Polyanhydride crosslinked fibrous cellulosic products and process for

A dispersant composition having improved compatibility with fluorohydrocarbon-containing elastomeric engine seals, said dispersant composition comprising the reaction product obtained by reacting a C.sub.30 -C.sub.250 hydrocarbyl-substituted succinic anhydride with aminoguanidine, or a basic salt thereof, at a reaction temperature of from about 155.degree. C. to about 200.degree. C.

Method for preparing engine seal compatible dispersant for lubricating

Soluble, film-forming, polyamides, polyimides, and polyamide-imides and their copolymers made using 3,5-diamino-t-butylbenzene are described. These polymers have some solubility in organic solvents such as N-methylpyrrolidone, a high Tg, excellent thermal stability, lower density and lower moisture uptake and are useful in films, fibers and composites, and in the electronics industry as electrical component substrates, protective coatings, interlevel dielectrics and the like.

Polyamide, polyimide, and polyamide-imide polymers and copolymers using

Resinous condensation polymers of polycarboxylic acid compounds and aromatic diprimary amines comprising diamino-t-butylbenzenes are described. In particular, film-forming polyamides, polyimides and polyamide-imides and their copolymers made using diamino-t-butylbenzenes which have amino groups meta or para to each other on a benzene ring are described. These polymers have some solubility in organic solvents such as N-methylpyrrolidone, a high glass transition temperature, excellent thermal stability, and are useful in films, fibers and composites, and in the electronics industry as electrical component substrates, protective coatings, interlevel dielectrics and the like.

Polyamide, polyimide, and polyamide-imide polymers of

Resinous condensation polymers of polycarboxylic acid compounds and aromatic diprimary amines comprising diamino-t-butylbenzenes are described. In particular, film-forming polyamides, polyimides and polyamide-imides and their copolymers made using diamono-t-butylbenzenes which have amino groups meta or para to each other on a benzene ring are described. These polymers have some solubility in organic solvents such as N-methylpyrrolidone, a high glass transition temperature, excellent thermal stability, and are useful in films, fibers and composites, and in the electronics industry as electrical component substrates, protective coatings, interlevel dielectrics and the like.

Polyamide from diamino-t-butylbenzene

Resinous condensation polymers of polycarboxylic acid compounds and aromatic diprimary amines comprising diamino-t-butyltoluene are described. In particular, film-forming polyamides, polyimides and polyamide-imides and their copolymers made using diamino-t-butyltoluene which have amino groups meta or para to each other on a benzene ring are described. These polymers have some solubility in organic solvents such as N-methylpyrrolidone, a high glass transition temperature, excellent thermal stability, and are useful in films, fibers and composites, and in the electronics industry as electrical component substrates, protective coatings, interlevel dielectrics and the like.

Polyamide of diamino-t-butyltoluene

Resinous condensation polymers of polycarboxylic acid compounds and aromatic diprimary amines comprising diamino-t-butylbenzens are described. In particular, film-forming polyamides, polyimides and polyamide-imides and their copolymers made using diamino-t-butylbenzenes which have amino groups meta or para to each other on a benzene ring are described. These polymers have some solubility in organic solvents such as N-methylpyrrolidone, a high glass transition temperature, excellent thermal stability, and are useful in films, fibers and composites, and in the electronics industry as electrical component substrates, protective coatings, interlevel dielectrics and the like.

A method is described for improving the viscosity storage stability of a Mannich base condensation product of an oxidized polyolefin, formaldehyde, and an amine. This method involves contacting such Mannich base condensation product with a lower alkyl peroxide, a lower alkyl hydroperoxide or an aryl(lower)alkyl hydroperoxide at a temperature of about 250.degree. F. to about 400.degree. F. for a time period sufficient to provide an oxidized product.

Increasing viscosity storage stabiity of Mannich base

Polyamide from 3,5-diamino-t-butylbenzene

There is provided a process for preparing an oil-soluble composition that is suitable for use as a dispersant in lubricating oils, is compatible with fluorohydrocarbon elastomers, and is rich in alkyl bis-3-amino-1,2,4-triazole. Selected conditions are necessary to produce a reaction product that is compatible with fluorohydrocarbon elastomers. There is provided also a lubricating oil composition which comprises the aforesaid dispersant.

Engine seal compatible dispersants for lubricating oils

Melt-processable polyaramide and polyarylate polymers and copolymers are made employing a component containing the 5-t-butylisophthaloyl moiety and aromatic diamines or aromatic diols. The melt processability of these polymers can eliminate expensive processing in making shaped articles. The claimed materials are useful for making fiber, film, laminates, coatings, adhesives and molded objects.

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Wheaton, IL, United States of America

David J Fenoglio