Compuware Corporation

Wang Laboratories, Inc.

Kodak Limited

David J Angel

Farokh Morshed

David A Seidel

James R Kumorek

James P Moskun

Kenneth C Knowlton

Alex J Harui

Karen Donoghue

Stephen R Levine

Michael W Schirpke

Gary A Cardone

Stephen P Boylan

Donna Ajgaonkar

Chia-Chuan Hsiao

Charles Paress

Mark D Holbrook

Bruce Patterson

Carol W Tyler

Patrick Klos

Bruce Eric Brown

Mary Jane Boyd

Loren O Albright

Instrumenting a computer program to provide instrumented byte code includes examining the byte code, selecting portions of the byte code for instrumentation, and instrumenting the portions to provide instrumented byte code. Selecting the portions may include choosing portions of the byte code corresponding to method entry, method exit, a throw, a method call, or a new line number. Instrumenting a portion of the byte code corresponding to a method call may include instrumenting a local line number of source code corresponding to the byte code being instrumented. Instrumenting the portions may include adding calls to instrumentation runtime functions that pass parameters indicative of the portions being instrumented. At least one of the parameters that is passed may include a line number of the source code corresponding to the portion being instrumented or a thispointer for the method corresponding to the portion being instrumented. Data from instrumentation may be passed via a message stream that is viewed as the data is being generated and/or stored.

Byte code instrumentation

Instrumenting a computer program to provide instrumented byte code includes examining the byte code, selecting portions of the byte code for instrumentation, and instrumenting the portions to provide instrumented byte code. Selecting the portions may include choosing portions of the byte code corresponding to method entry, method exit, a throw, a method call, or a new line number. Instrumenting a portion of the byte code corresponding to a method call may include instrumenting a local line number of source code corresponding to the byte code being instrumented. Instrumenting the portions may include adding calls to instrumentation runtime functions that pass parameters indicative of the portions being instrumented. At least one of the parameters that is passed may include a line number of the source code corresponding to the portion being instrumented or a object pointer for the method corresponding to the portion being instrumented. Data from instrumentation may be passed via a message stream that is viewed as the data is being generated and/or stored.

Instrumenting a computer program to provide instrumented byte code includes examining an initial intermediate representation of the program, selecting portions of the initial intermediate representation for instrumentation, and instrumenting the portions. Selecting the portions may include choosing portions of the initial intermediate representation corresponding to pointer arithmetic operations, operations that reads memory locations, operations that change memory locations, and/or operations that causes program variables to become defined or undefined within the program. Instrumenting the portions may include adding run time code that provides a user with an indication when a run time error occurs. The portions may subsequently be converted to byte code.

A data processing system is coupled to a facsimile device which receives and transmits facsimile images between the data processing system and a telephone line. The data processing system includes the capability to receive a facsimile image, interpret certain images as specified commands for the data processor, and to retrieve, manipulate and transmit data in response to the specified commands.

Data retrieval, manipulation and transmission with facsimile images

An information processing system includes a processor responsive to instructions for performing operations. The processor includes instruction queue for fetching and storing instructions in advance of execution and the system is responsive to certain of the instructions for causing execution of a corresponding sequence of instructions. A prefetch monitor includes circuitry for detecting instructions which may result in the execution of a corresponding sequence of instructions. The prefetch monitor further includes an instruction substitution circuit which is responsive to the detecting circuitry for inhibiting the reading of following instructions from a memory to the processor and is responsive to instruction fetching operation of the processor for reading null instructions to the processor. The prefetch monitor also includes a synchronization which is responsive to a fetching operation of the processor circuit for detecting transfer of execution to a next valid instruction, wherein the substitution circuit is responsive to the synchronization circuit for resuming reading of instructions from the memory to the processor with the next valid instruction. The synchronization includes circuitry for maintaining synchronization between the operations of substituting null instructions and the execution of the instructions. In a specific implementation, the instructions which may result in the execution of a corresponding sequence of instructions are foreign to the system, a corresponding non-maskable interrupt results in the execution of a routine which emulates the execution of the foreign instruction and the null instructions are jump-to-self instructions.

Apparatus and method for monitoring and controlling the prefetching of

Emulation method and apparatus allowing a first system, which is not designed as a functional duplicate of a second system, to emulate the second system. The input/output structure of the second system is emulated in the first system by means of routines stored therein and which direct the already existing input/output structure to operate in the same manner as the input/output structure of the second system. The emulation routines are in turn invoked through the non-maskable interrupt mechanism of the first system by a modification thereto which detects the occurrence of 'foreign' input/output requests; that is, input/output requests occuring in programs originally written for the second system and which are not normally recognized by the first system. The means for detecting foreign input/output requests includes means for comparing input/output request port addresses to the range of port addresses occupied by the system input/output devices and indicating when a port address is within the range of address space occupied by the system input/output devices. The foreign request detection means generates a non-maskable interrupt to invoke an input/output emulation routine upon the occurrence of input/output requests which do not normally fall within the range of input/output ports supported by the first system.

Emulation of a data processing system

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Hudson, NH, United States of America

David J Angel