Glaxo Group Limited

Allen Hanburys Limited

Vernalis Development Limited

David Hartley

Alan Naylor

Harry Finch

Lawrence H Lunts

Ian F Skidmore

William L Mitchell

Alexander W Oxford

Frank Ellis

Lawrence Henry Lunts

David Trevor Collin

Robert William Clarke

Roger Dansey

Caroline Oxford Asymmetry Intern Mcgee

Ian Oxford Asymmetry Intern Brackenridge

Steven Oxford Asymmetry Intern Mcintyre

John Oxford Assymetry International Knight

The invention provides compounds of the general formula (I) ##STR1## or a physiologically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Q represents a 1- or 2-naphthalenyl group. The compounds have a stimulant action at .beta..sub.2 -adrenoreceptors and may be used in the treatment of diseases associated with reversible airways obstruction such as asthma and chronic bronchitis.

Phenethanolamine derivatives

The invention provides a method of treatment of diseases associated with reversible airways obstruction such as asthma and chronic bronchitis, utilizing the compounds of the formula ##STR1## or a physiological acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein Q represents a 1- or 2- naphthalenyl group.

The invention provides compounds of the general formula (I) ##STR1## and physiologically acceptable salts and solvates thereof, wherein AR represents the group ##STR2## where Q.sup.1 represents a straight or branched C.sub.1-3 alkylene group, ##STR3## where Q.sup.2 represents a group R.sup.3 CO--, R.sup.3 NHCO--, R.sup.3 R.sup.4 NSO.sub.2 --, or R.sup.5 SO.sub.2 --, where R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represent a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-3 alkyl group, and R.sup.5 represents a C.sub.1-3 alkyl group, ##STR4## R represents a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-3 alkyl group; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group; and

The invention provides compounds of the general formula (I) ##STR1## and physiologically acceptable salts and solvates thereof, wherein Ar represents the group ##STR2## where Q.sup.1 represents a straight or branched C.sub.1-3 alkylene group, ##STR3## where Q.sup.2 represents a group R.sup.3 CO--, R.sup.3 NHCO--, R.sup.3 R.sup.4 NSO.sub.2 -- or R.sup.5 SO.sub.2 --, where R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represent a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-3 alkyl group, and R.sup.5 represents a C.sub.1-3 alkyl group, ##STR4## R represents a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-3 alkyl group; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group; and k represents an integer from 1 to 8; m represents zero or an integer from 2 to 7, and; n represents an integer from 1 to 7 with the proviso that the sum total of k, m and n is 4 to 12; X represents an oxygen or sulphur atom, and; Y and Z each represent a bond, or an oxygen or sulphur atom with the proviso that when Y is a bond m is zero, or when Y represents an oxygen or sulphur atom m is an integer from 2 to 7, or when Y and Z each independently represent an oxygen or sulphur atom then n is an integer from 2 to 7; Q represents a naphthalenyl group which may optionally be substituted by one or two groups selected from C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, hydroxy and halogen. The compounds have a stimulant action at .beta..sub.2 -adrenoreceptors and may be used in the treatment of diseases associated with reversible airways obstruction such as asthma and chronic bronchitis.

This invention relates to compounds of the general formula (I) and physiologically acceptable salts and solvates thereof wherein

Chemical compounds

Compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## (in which X represents HS-- or a group R.sub.1 R.sub.2 N-- wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 which may be the same or different represent hydrogen or a straight or branched chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a benzyl group and R.sub.3 represents a C.sub.3-7 alkyl group or a C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl group) are prepared by reacting an .alpha.-ketoester of the formula (II) ##STR2## (in which Alk represents an alkyl group) or a precursor thereof with a compound of the formula (III) ##STR3## The precursor of the compound of formula (II) may be a mixture of isomeric enol esters ##STR4## The compounds of formula (I) may be converted into compounds of formula VIII ##STR5## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 which may be the same or different represent hydrogen or a straight or branched chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R.sub.3 is as defined above.

Production of triazinones

There are provided compounds of the general formula (I): ##STR1## and physiologically acceptable salts thereof in which Z represents a group ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched chain alkyl radical, or Z can additionally represent a group ##STR3## and R.sub.1, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group which may optionally be substituted by one or more hydroxy, alkoxy, or halogen radicals, or a straight or branched alkyl or alkenyl group, which alkyl or alkenyl group may be substituted with an aryl group, which aryl group may optionally be substituted by one or more hydroxy, alkoxy or halogen radicals. The compounds possess spasmolytic and cAMP phosphodiesterase inhibitory activity.

Pharmacologically active compounds

Compounds of the general formula I and physiologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof:- ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is a lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, or arylalkyl radical, which radicals may optionally be substituted by one or more alkoxy or hydroxy groups.

Phenethanolamine ethers

Compounds of the general formula: ##SPC1## In which:

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Knebworth, United Kingdom

David Hartley