A. H. Robins Company, Incorporated

David A Walsh

William J Welstead, Jr

Ibrahim M Uwaydah

Dwight A Shamblee

Young S Lo

John M Yanni

James R Shanklin, Jr

Joseph C Nolan

Raju Penmasta

Albert D Cale, Jr

Lina C Teng

Vijay Sharma

Sudersan Tuladhar

Methods of treating chronic arthritis and osteoporosis which utilize both known and novel compounds which would fall under the general formula:

Compounds having one or more aminosulfonyloxy radicals useful as

Compounds having one or more aminosulfaonyloxy radicals useful as

A method of treating allergic disorders and pharmaceutical compositions therefore are disclosed for a series of 5-[(4-aryl-1-piperazinyl)alkyl]-2-oxazolidinone derivatives of Formula I. These compounds are useful in inhibiting Type I allergic ##STR1## responses in a living animal and thus can be used to treat allergic phenomena such as asthma, rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, chronic hives, allergic conjunctivitis and the like.

Series of 5-[-(4-aryl-1-piperazinyl)alkyl]-2-oxazolidinone derivatives

A method of treating cardiac dysfunction, the effects of histamine, and gastric secretion excesses with aryl(alkyl and alkylene)-N-[(phenoxy and phenythio)alkyl]aminoheterocyclics corresponding to the formula: ##STR1## wherein Ar is phenyl or substituted phenyl; R is phenyl, substituted phenyl, pyridinyl or cycloalkyl; A is hydrogen, hydroxy, cyano, amido and amino; Q is --CH.sub.2 --, --CH--, or --CHOH--; d and n are zero or one and the dotted lines form double bonds consistent with the valence of carbon; p is zero, one or two; m is one to six inclusive; B is oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, sulfinyl or sulfonyl; z is zero or one; l is zero or one; W is hydrogen, loweralkyl, halo, nitro, loweralkoxy or hydroxy; X is hydrogen, loweralkyl, halogen, loweralkoxy or hydroxy; Y is --CH(OH)CH.sub.2 OH, --CH(OH)C(O)OH, --C(O)C(O)OH, --C(O)CH.sub.2 OH,--C(O)C(O)OCH.sub.3, --C(O)C(O)OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, --CH.sub.2 C(O)OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, --CH(OH)C(O)OCH.sub.3, --CH(OH)C(O)OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 or --C(O)CH.sub.2 OC(O)CH.sub.3 ; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; in addition to the above methods of treatment, compounds wherein (B).sub.z is oxygen are useful in a method of treating Gell and Coombs type 1 allergic responses in mammals.

Aryl(alkyland alkylene)-N-((phenoxy and phenylthio)alkyl)

Novel compounds of the formula: ##STR1## are disclosed wherein Ar and Ar.sup.1 are phenyl, sustituted phenyl or pyridinyl, 'alk' is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 straight or branched hydrocarbon chain, and R is H, loweralkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, or aminocarbonyl where the amino is unsubstituted or substituted by one or two groups selected from loweralkyl or aryl. The compounds of this invention are useful in the treatment of allergic disorders.

4-[(diaryl)hydromethyl]-1-piperidinealkanols and esters and carbamates

Disclosed are novel substituted 4-thiazolidinone derivatives having cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase inhibiting properties and which are topical antiinflammatory agents for inflammed conditions of the skin having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or loweralkyl; R.sup.1 is loweralkyl or aryl; X is --(CH.sub.2)-aryl, --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.0-3 -aryl, --C(O)(CH.sub.2).sub.0-3 -aryl, --CH(OH)--(CH.sub.2).sub.0-3 -aryl or 3,4 ##STR2## (to form naphthyl ring); aryl is phenyl, substituted phenyl, or 2,3 or 4 pyridyl; W is oxygen; Q is -(alk.sup.1).sub.0-1 --(O).sub.0-1 --(B).sub.0-1 --(alk.sup.2).sub.0-1 --[C(O)Z].sub.0-1 ; B is ##STR3## Z is OR.sup.3 or NR.sup.4 R.sup.5 where R.sup.3 is hydrogen, loweralkyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable metal cation, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are hydrogen or loweralkyl; alk.sup.1 and alk.sup.2 are lower alkylene or loweralkyleneloweralkyl, Y is hydrogen, loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, trifluoromethyl, nitro, or halo; and the stereoisomers and optical isomers thereof and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts which form when a basic nitrogen is present.

Substituted-4-thiazolidinone derivatives

Novel compounds useful in the treatment of allergic disorders and having the formula: ##STR1## where Ar and Ar.sup.1 are pyridinyl, phenyl, or substituted phenyl and where Y is --OH,--O.sup..crclbar. M.sup..sym. m,--O--loweralkyl, --O--Aryl, or NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 (R.sup.1, R.sup.2 .dbd.H, loweralkyl, aryl) are herein disclosed.

4-[diaryl)hydroxymethyl]-1-piperidinealkylcarboxylic acids, salts and

Herein disclosed is a method of treating convulsions with a pharmaceutical composition containing a compound of the formula:

Aryl and aryloxyalkyl sulfamate esters useful as anticonvulsants

Novel 4-aryl-N-[2-(dialkylamino and heterocyclicamino)alkyl]-1-piperazinecarboxamides of the formula: ##STR1## wherein B is oxygen or sulfur; Ar is selected from ##STR2## or 2, 3 or 4-pyridyl; X is selected from hydrogen, halogen, loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, amino, dimethylamino, nitro, trifluoromethyl, cyano, acetyl, acetylamino, aminocarbonyl, carboxy or loweralkylcarboxylic acid ester; Y is selected from hydrogen, halogen, loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, nitro, trifluoromethyl, cyano, acetylamino, aminocarbonyl, carboxy or loweralkyl carboxylic acid ester; Z is selected from hydrogen, loweralkyl or loweralkoxy; Q is selected from ##STR3## m is 1 to 3 inclusive; n is zero or 1; p is zero to 3 inclusive; R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are loweralkyl and may be the same or different, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together with the adjacent nitrogen atom may be form a heterocyclic residue; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are disclosed. The compounds are useful in a method of combating allergic response associated with anaphylactic sensitivity in animals and humans.

4-aryl-N-(alkylaminoalkyl, heterocyclicamino and

A method of inhibiting Type 1 allergic responses in a living animal body with substituted heterocyclic amines is disclosed wherein the active agents are expressed generally by the formula which includes certain known and certain known compounds: ##STR1## wherein P is zero, one or two; m is one to six inclusive; A is selected from hydrogen, hydroxy or cyano; d is zero or one; Q is --CH--, CH.sub.2 -- or ##STR2## n is zero or one and when Q is --CH-- and n is one, a double bond is formed with one of the adjacent carbons but not both at the same time, and when n and d are zero at the same time, a double bond is formed between the .alpha. carbon and a carbon of the central heterocyclic amine ring; Ar, D and R are selected from phenyl, substituted phenyl, pyridinyl, thienyl, furanyl or naphthyl and in addition, R may have the values benzyl, substituted benzyl, cycloalkyl or loweralkyl and D may additionally have the values: 2H-1-benzopyran-2-one,4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid loweralkyl ester, 2,3-dihydro-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, 1,4-benzodioxanloweralkyl-2-yl or 1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Arylalkylheterocyclic amines,N-substituted by aryloxyalkyl group in a

3-Aryl-2,1-benzisoxazole compounds having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen or methyl;

Acetic acid derivatives of 3-aryl-2,1-benzisoxazole and esters and

4-[(.alpha.,.alpha.-Diaryl)-hydroxymethyl]-1-piperidinylalkylcyclic carbamate derivatives having the formula: ##STR1## wherein; R is hydrogen, loweralkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl and substituted phenyl;

4-[(.alpha.,.alpha.-diaryl)-hydroxymethyl]-1-piperidinylalkyl-cyclic

1-Aryloxy-4-[(4-aryl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-butanols of the formula: ##STR1## wherein Ar is selected fro ##STR2## or 2, 3 or 4-pyridyl); X and X' are selected from the group of hydrogen, loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, acetylamino, phenyl or ##STR3## acetyl, cyano, aminocarbonyl, carboxy, or loweralkyl carboxylic acid ester; Y, Y', Y' are selected from the same group as X and X' except phenyl and substituted phenyl are excluded; Z and Z' are selected from hydrogen, loweralkyl or loweralkoxy and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof are employed in a method of inhibiting or combatting allergic response associated with anaphylactic sensitivity in animals and humans.

1-aryloxy-4-[((4-aryl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-butanols useful as antiallergy

2-Amino-3-aroyl-.gamma.-oxobenzenebutanoic acids and derivatives having the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is hydrogen, halogen, or loweralkyl; Y is hydrogen, halogen, loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, nitro, or trifluoromethyl; n is 1 or 2; and R is hydrogen, loweralkyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, are disclosed having anti-inflammatory activity.

2-Amino-3-aroyl-.gamma.-oxobenzenebutanoic acids and esters

2-Amino-3-aroyl-.gamma.-oxobenzenebutanoic acids and derivatives having the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is hydrogen, halogen, or loweralkyl; Y is hydrogen, halogen, loweralkyl, loweralkoxyl, nitro, or trifluoromethyl; n is 1 or 2; and R is hydrogen lower-alkyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, are disclosed having anti-inflammatory activity.

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Richmond, VA, United States of America

David A Walsh