William Marsh Rice University

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Daniel S Wallach

Willy Zwaenepoel

Eyal De Lara

Srinivas Devadas

Farinaz Koushanfar

Masoud Rostami

Mehrdad Majzoobi

Mechanisms for operating a prover device and a verifier device so that the verifier device can verify the authenticity of the prover device. The prover device generates a data string by: (a) submitting a challenge to a physical unclonable function (PUF) to obtain a response string, (b) selecting a substring from the response string, (c) injecting the selected substring into the data string, and (d) injecting random bits into bit positions of the data string not assigned to the selected substring. The verifier: (e) generates an estimated response string by evaluating a computational model of the PUF based on the challenge; (f) performs a search process to identify the selected substring within the data string using the estimated response string; and (g) determines whether the prover device is authentic based on a measure of similarity between the identified substring and a corresponding substring of the estimated response string.

PUF authentication and key-exchange by substring matching

A component-based adaptation system is provided in which the operation of an application or the data being used by the application is adapted according to an application-specific or a user-specific policy. Following a request for a document by an application, the requested document is retrieved and converted into an application-independent format. The data of the document is then supplied to the application according to a user-specific or application-specific policy. The application of the policy may result in a lower fidelity version or a subset of the data of the requested document being supplied to the application. The policy may also govern the updating of the data supplied to the application. The data supplied to the application may be updated following the occurrence of a tracked event in the application or according to a background policy governing the supply of updated data without reference to the user's operation of the application. All of the adaptations are implemented without modifying the source code of the application and without modifying the document as it is permanently stored on a data server.

Component-based adaptation system and method

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Houston, TX, United States of America

Daniel S Wallach