Institut Francais Du Pe'trole

Institut Francais Du Petrole, Des Carburants Et Lubrifiants Et

Daniel Defives

Rene Avrillon

Maurice Born

Xavier Marze

Francois Audibert

A hydrocarbon cut is purified by contact with a solid adsorption resin consisting of a porous polycondensate or cross-linked copolymer comprising pyridyl or hydroxy groups and having pores essentially in the range of 6 to 300 Angstroms.

Process for purifying hydrocarbons by adsorption

Used lubricating oil is contacted with particles of a solid adsorption resin comprising at least 0.1 cc per gram of pores of diameter in the range of 6 to 300 angstroms. The resin is preferably a porous polycondensate or cross-linked copolymer comprising pyridyl or hydroxy groups, for example a polycondensate of phenol and formaldehyde. The resin may be reactivated by rinsing with an organic solvent such as an alcohol, a ketone or a chlorinated hydrocarbon.

Process for regenerating lubricating oils

Used lubricating oils are first heated to 200.degree.-500.degree. C, optionally with added steam, and then filtered through a membrane such as an ultra-filtration membrane. The latter has preferably a cut range of from 5,000 to 300,000.

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Daniel Defives