USA as Represented by Secretary of the Navy

Daniel A Steinhurst

Jeffrey C Owrutsky

Thomas H Bell

Herbert H Nelson

Glenn R Harbaugh

A sensor system for detecting buried metal objects such as unexploded ordnance and the collection of data for the classification of the detected objects based on parameters extracted from the collected data includes a wheeled cart, positioned on which is an array of transmitter coils for transmitting a series of excitation signals onto the area of interest and a sensor array of receiver coils and preamplifiers for receiving back the resultant eddy current decays emitted by the buried objects, a computer, and data acquisition electronics for acquiring and storing the received decays as decay data within the computer. The incoming EMI data are digitized and a data fitting process is performed to extract fit location and shape parameters. These data can be transferred to other data analysis systems for comparison to previously recorded signatures to determine whether the received decay data from the area of interest is attributable to buried metal objects or conversely to an object constituting an anomaly.

System for the detection and classification of buried unexploded ordnance

A method for detecting a fire while discriminating against false alarms in a monitored space containing obstructed and partially obstructed views includes the steps of positioning an infrared camera in a location where the camera has both a direct view of a first portion of the monitored space and an obstructed view of a second portion of the monitored space, the camera including a charge coupled device (CCD) array sensitive to wavelengths in the range of from about 400 to about 1000 nm and a long pass filter for transmitting wavelengths greater than about 700 nm; filtering out radiation wavelengths lower than about 700 nm; converting an electrical current from the CCD array to a signal input to a processor; processing the signal; and generating alarms when predetermined criteria are met to indicate the presence of a fire in one or both of the first portion of the monitored space and the second portion of the monitored space. Indirect radiation, such as radiation scattered and reflected from common building or shipboard materials and components, indicative of a fire can be detected. The method can be implemented with relatively low cost components. A benefit of using the invention in a system in combination with Video Image Detection Systems (VIDS) is that in principle both fire and smoke can be detected for an entire compartment without either kind of source having to be in the direct LOS of the cameras, so that the entire space can be monitored for both kinds of sources with a single system.

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Alexandria, VA, United States of America

Daniel A Steinhurst