International Business Machines Corporation

Clint Lee Schow

Alexander V Rylyakov

Benjamin G Lee

Fuad Elias Doany

Jonathan E Proesel

Daniel Michael Kuchta

Mehmet Soyuer

Laurent Schares

Nicolas Dupuis

Russell Alan Budd

Yurii A Vlasov

Petar K Pepeljugoski

Christopher Vincent Jahnes

Douglas Morgan Freimuth

Alan Frederic Benner

William K Hogan

Fabrizio Petrini

Tam N Huynh

Renato Rimolo-Donadio

Solomon Assefa

Douglas Max Gill

Jose A Tierno

Stephen J Ames

Marc A Taubenblatt

Randolph B Heineke

Scott Allen Olson

Kenneth Paul Jackson

Michael Anthony Sorna

Steven John Baumgartner

Jeffrey Alan Kash

John Farley Ewen

Steven John Zier

Christian Wilhelmus Baks

Christopher Keith White

Michael William Marlowe

Roy Kearns Ball

Jonathan E Poesel

Methods and systems for bias control in an optical switch fabric include monitoring optical power at outputs of a plurality of switch elements in an N&#xd7;N switch fabric that has N inputs, N outputs, and M&#x2265;2 stages, each switch element having a respective unique radio frequency tone. A bias control of each of the plurality of switch elements is adjusted. It is determined whether the optical power at the outputs of each respective switch element after bias control adjustment conform more closely to a predetermined criterion relative to the monitored optical power at the outputs of the respective switch element prior to adjustment.

Optical switch fabric with bias control

A device and method of optical equalization using an optical modulator is provided. An electrical modulation signal is split into a first modulation signal and a second modulation signal. The second modulation signal is delayed relative to the first modulation signal. An amplitude of the second modulation signal is attenuated relative to the first modulation signal. The first modulation signal is applied to a first waveguide segment of the optical modulator. The second modulation signal that is delayed and attenuated relative to the first modulation signal is applied to a second waveguide segment of the optical modulator. Both the applied first and second modulation signals generate a feed-forward equalized optical signal that is recombined in the optical domain.

Feed-forward optical equalization using an electro-optic modulator with a multi-segment electrode and distributed drivers

A communication system includes first and second devices. The first device includes a first transmitter and a first receiver. The first transmitter transmits one data of a first type using one or more first channels over a first communication link to the second device. The first receiver receives one data of a second type, from the second device, using one or more second channels over the first communication link. The second device includes a second transmitter and a second receiver. The second receiver receives the one data of the first type using the one or more first channels over the first communication link, and to generate the one data of the second type based on the one data of the first type. The second transmitter transmits the one data of the second type using one or more second channels over the first communication link to the first device.

Multichannel optical transceiver for matching data traffic classes to channel numbers

A method for transmitting data between a first device and a second device over a communication link includes transmitting, by the first device, data of a first type using one or more first channels, receiving, by the second device, the data of the first type from the first device using the one or more first channels, generating, by the second device, data of a second type based on the data of the first type, and transmitting, by the second device, the generated data of the second type using one or more second channels. The data of the first type and the data of the second type are different. The one or more second channels are channels dedicated to transmit the data of the second type.

Data transfer over bi-directional links leveraging counter-propagating back channel for low-latency responses

A method and system of optical communication are provided. An optical modulator device includes a first and a second waveguide segment, and is configured to modulate an incident optical signal. A first feed-forward equalization (FFE) circuit including an inner first tap and an inner second tap, is configured to equalize the first waveguide segment. A second FFE circuit including a first inner tap and a second inner tap, is configured to equalize the second waveguide segment. An FFE recombination of the first inner tap and the second inner tap of the first and second FFE circuits, is in the electrical domain, respectively. An FFE recombination of the first and second modulation signals, operative to equalize a combination of the first second waveguide segments, is in the optical domain.

Nested feed-forward optical equalization using an electro-optic modulator with a multi-segment electrode

A system comprises a first optical component comprising a component body; at least a first waveguide formed in the component body, wherein the first waveguide is substantially mirror-symmetrical in shape relative to a line at or near the center of the first waveguide; and a self-alignment feature configured to assist in optically-coupling the first waveguide with a second waveguide located outside of the component body.

Optical component with angled-facet waveguide

Methods and systems for bias control in an optical switch fabric include monitoring optical power at outputs of a plurality of switch elements in an N&#xd7;N switch fabric that has N inputs, N outputs, and M&#x2265;2 stages. A bias control of a first of the plurality of switch elements is adjusted. It is determined whether the optical power at the outputs of the first switch element after bias control adjustment conform more closely to a predetermined criterion relative to the monitored optical power at the outputs of the first switch element prior to adjustment. The adjusting and determining steps are repeated for each of the remainder of the plurality of switch elements.

An optical component includes a component body, and at least one angled-facet waveguide formed in the component body, wherein the angled-facet waveguide is substantially mirror-symmetrical in shape relative to a line at or near the center of the angled-facet waveguide.

A system comprises a first optical component comprising at least one waveguide and at least one self-alignment feature; and a second optical component comprising at least another waveguide and at least another self-alignment feature; wherein the self-alignment feature of the second optical component engage to assist in optically-coupling the waveguide of the first optical component and the waveguide of the second optical component when the first optical component has a manufacturing tolerance in a given geometric dimension and is mounted in the second optical component.

An optoelectronic integrated circuit for coupling light to or from an optical waveguide formed in an optical device layer in a near-normal angle to that layer. In an embodiment, the integrated circuit comprises a semiconductor body including a metal-dielectric stack, an optical device layer, a buried oxide layer and a semiconductor substrate arranged in series between first and second opposite sides of the semiconductor body. At least one optical waveguide is formed in the optical device layer for guiding light in a defined plane in that device layer. Diffractive coupling elements are disposed in the optical device layer to couple light from the waveguide toward the second surface of the semiconductor body at a near-normal angle to the defined plane in the optical device layer. In an embodiment, an optical fiber is positioned against the semiconductor body for receiving the light from the coupling elements.

Through-substrate optical coupling to photonics chips

Methods an systems for low-power transmission include biasing an emitter in a non-linear operating range of the emitter near a threshold current of the emitter. A data signal is distorted to add a precursor pulse to a rising edge of a data waveform to quickly bring the emitter into a linear operating range. The distorted data signal is transmitted at the emitter.

Near-threshold optical transmitter pre-distortion

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Ossining, NY, United States of America

Clint Lee Schow