Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.

Other

Schlumberger Technology Corporation

Johnson Safety, Inc.

Voxx International Corporation

I.a.p.m., Ltd.

Chung Lung Chang

Jing Jin

Ruijia Wang

Gary Wayne Kainer

Richard Timothy Coates

Yao Ge

Arthur Cheng

Xiang Wu

Peng Li

Chen Li

Baichun Sun

Qingtao Sun

Rodney Allen Marlow

Yu Weng

Haoshi Song

John Philip Granville

Brenno Caetano Troca Cabella

Pablo Vieira Rego

Jean G Saint Germain

Arthur Chang

Tarek M Habashy

Henri-Pierre Valero

Abbas Arian

Hiroshi Hori

Minh Dang Nguyen

Randolph Scott Coles

Wei Li

Kristoffer Thomas Walker

Paul G Junghans

Ho Yin Ma

Randall Bennett Jones

Yee Siang Teh

Clinton Keith Bates

Marco Aurelio Luzio

Ife Ogbunuju

Glenn Andrew Wilson

Jahir A Pabon

Wei Zhang

Sandip Bose

Smaine Zeroug

Iain Michael Cooper

Boguslaw Wiecek

Hitoshi Sugiyama

Hua Xia

Jeffrey James Crawford

David Linton Johnson

Benoit G Froelich

Yinghui Lu

Avinash Vinayak Taware

Mark Vincent Collins

Laurence T Wisniewski

Srinivasan Jagannathan

Yibing Zheng

Christopher V Kimball

Toshihiro Kinoshita

Jiajun Zhao

Vivian Pistre

Muralidhar Seshadri

Gary Lee Fickert

Tianrun Chen

Marcel Boucher

Steve Zannoni

Alexander H Chang

Joonshik Kim

Ziyang Li

Chris Gao

George A Moyer

Michael Simmons

Atsushi Saito

Marwan Moufarrej

Andrew Clair Colbert

Jose Sanchez

Federico Lucas, Jr

Michael Shaun Spencer

João Vicente Gonçalves Rocha

Jean Saint Germain

Chung-Hsing Chris Lee

Tung-Sheng Chang

Federico Combis Lucas

Rodney Marlow

An acoustic transducer includes a substrate element having a first side, and a second side opposite the first side. The acoustic transducer also includes first and second piezoelectric elements coupled to the first side, and third and fourth piezoelectric elements coupled to the second side. The first piezoelectric element has a first polarity, and the second piezoelectric element has a second polarity different than the first polarity. The third piezoelectric element has a third polarity, and the fourth piezoelectric element has a fourth polarity different than the third polarity.

Acoustic transducer with piezoelectric elements having different polarities

A method comprises conveying a downhole tool in a production tubing within a casing that is around a wall of a wellbore formed in a subsurface formation, wherein cement is placed in an annulus defined between the casing and the wall of the wellbore. The downhole tool includes at least one unipole receiver and at least one of a unipole and a monopole transmitter. The transmitter and receiver are mounted on a rotatable portion of the downhole tool. The method includes performing the following operations at at least two azimuthal positions, emitting an acoustic transmission outward toward the cement and detecting an acoustic response that is in response to the acoustic transmission propagating through the production tubing and the casing and into the cement. The acoustic response includes casing extensional waves, casing non-extensional waves, and tubing waves. The method includes evaluating the cement based on the casing extensional waves.

Through tubing cement evaluation based on casing extensional waves

The disclosure presents processes to determine the direction and magnitude of tubing eccentricity along the length of a tube inserted within a borehole. The tubing can be a wireline, a drill string, a drill pipe, or tubing capable of allowing fluid or other material to flow through it. As borehole operations proceed, the tubing can move toward the side of the borehole. This eccentricity can cause excess wear and tear on the tubing, on the casing of the borehole, or on the inner surface of the subterranean formation. The eccentricity can be measured using acoustic signals that are collected downhole covering the azimuthal angles 0° to 360° at a location in the borehole. The collected signals can be filtered, transformed, and analyzed to estimate the tubing eccentricity. Other processes and systems can use the results to obtain cement bond evaluations through tubing and to determine preventative or restorative actions.

Tubing eccentricity evaluation using acoustic signals

Methods, systems and devices are disclosed for controlling self-induced acoustic interference. In one embodiment, a first piezoelectric transducer to which a first excitation signal is applied, generates back side acoustic waves that are transmitted from a back side of the first piezoelectric transducer into a backing material layer. A second piezoelectric transducer coupled to a back side of the backing material layer generates a first calibration response to the back side acoustic waves. An interference signal profile is generated based, at least in part, on the first calibration response and may be used to filter interference signal components and/or to generate a control signal to be applied to the second piezoelectric transducer during measurement cycles.

Acoustic sensor self-induced interference control

Apparatus, methods, and systems for determining acoustic velocity behind casing or tubing in a subterranean wellbore. A method may include obtaining a plurality of waveform data sets corresponding to a plurality of propagation path regimes and obtaining a total wavefield across the receiver array. The method may also include determining a Green's function representing each of the plurality of propagation path regimes and determining a noise wavefield by convolving the Green's functions and a known transmitted pressure signal corresponding to the plurality of waveform data sets. The method may also include generating a reduced-noise wavefield by subtracting the noise wavefield from the total wavefield and estimating the acoustic velocity of a formation behind the casing or tubing from the reduce-noise wavefield.

Method and apparatus for geophysical formation evaluation measurements behind casing

Disclosed herein is a method for eccentricity correction. This method may dispose a downhole tool into a borehole. The downhole tool may comprise a measuring assembly that has at least one transducer, determining a beam pattern from the at least one transducer, determining a center of the measurement assembly in the borehole with the beam pattern, calculating a beam pattern factor with at least the beam pattern, calculating an angle factor with at least the beam pattern, calculating an eccentricity factor with at least the beam pattern factor and the angle factor, and creating an eccentricity corrected image with at least the eccentricity factor.

Downhole ultrasound image correction in oil based mud

An acoustic isolator and methods to the same. The acoustic isolator may comprise a body, one or more annular chambers formed inside the body of the acoustic isolator and positioned along a longitudinal axis of the acoustic isolator, an annular groove formed on an outer surface of the body of the acoustic isolator, and a passage disposed between the one or more annular chambers and the annular groove. The method may comprise transmitting an acoustic wave from a transmitter disposed on an acoustic logging tool into a subterranean formation, receiving an acoustic signal from the subterranean formation with a receiver disposed on the acoustic logging tool, and attenuating a second acoustic wave that moves between the transmitter and the receiver and through an acoustic isolator.

Short and wideband isolator for acoustic tools

A method for evaluating a sealing material positioned between a casing of a wellbore and a subsurface formation in which the wellbore is formed includes emitting an acoustic waveform outward from a position within the casing and detecting a return waveform that is generated in response to the acoustic waveform interacting with a region of interest that includes at least a portion of the sealing material. The method includes determining a first time window of the return waveform associated with the region of interest and trimming the return waveform based on the first time window. The method further includes determining a first spectral power density for the first time window of the trimmed return waveform and determining a composition ratio for the region of interest based on the first spectral power density.

Through-tubing, cased-hole sealed material evaluation using acoustic measurements

An acoustic logging tool may comprise a center load carrying pipe, a receiver module connected to the center load carrying pipe, one or more transmitter modules connected to the center load carrying pipe, and one or more mass modules connected to the center load carrying pipe.

Sonic through tubing cement evaluation

Methods, systems, and program products are disclosed for implementing acoustic logging and determining wellbore material characteristics. In some embodiments, a method may include determining a polar differential signal for each of one or more pairs of azimuthally offset acoustic measurements within a wellbore. A reference azimuth is identified based, at least in part, on comparing the polar differential signals to a modeled bonding differential signal within a target response window. The method further includes determining differences between an acoustic measurement at the reference azimuth and acoustic measurements at one or more other azimuths and determining a wellbore material condition based, at least in part, on the determined differences.

Through tubing acoustic measurements

A method comprises positioning a receiver in a borehole and determining an offset acoustic waveform at a target point. The method includes generating a reverse time sequence waveform of the determined offset acoustic waveform and generating, by a transmitter, an acoustic pulse based on the reverse time sequence waveform. The method includes detecting, by the receiver, an acoustic response to the acoustic pulse.

Downhole acoustic measurement

The disclosure provides an acoustic logging device comprising a first tubular member comprising a plurality of grooves disposed on an exterior of the first tubular member. The acoustic logging device further comprises a ring transmitter module disposed around an exterior of the first tubular member, which comprises a piezoelectric (PZT) ring transmitter, a transmitter sleeve, wherein the PZT ring transmitter is disposed within the transmitter sleeve, and a cage, wherein the transmitter sleeve is disposed between the cage and the exterior of the first tubular member, wherein the transmitter sleeve is disposed over the plurality of grooves. The acoustic logging device further comprises a plurality of dual bender transmitters, wherein there is a gap disposed the plurality of dual bender transmitters in the exterior of the first tubular member, wherein there is an array of holes connecting each of the gaps together and providing fluid communication between the gaps.

Robust logging-while-drilling sonic transmitters with improved strength and bandwidth

An apparatus, method, and system for determining body wave slowness from guided borehole waves. The method includes selecting a target axial resolution based on the size of a receiver array, obtaining a plurality of waveform data sets corresponding to a target formation zone and each acquired at a different shot position, computing a slowness-frequency 2D dispersion semblance map for each waveform data set, stacking the slowness-frequency 2D dispersion semblance maps to generate a stacked 2D semblance map, and determining a body wave slowness from the extracted dispersion curve. The method may also include generating a self-adaptive weighting function based on a dispersion model and the extracted dispersion curve, fitting the weighted dispersion curve and the dispersion model to determine a body wave slowness that minimizes the misfit between the weighted dispersion curve and the dispersion model. The method can be applied to both frequency-domain and time-domain processing.

Enhanced-resolution rock formation body wave slowness determination from borehole guided waves

A method and system method for determining motion of a downhole tool and feeding back drilling performance. The method may comprise taking a synchronous tool face measurement of the downhole tool, taking a synchronous pulse-echo acquisition to estimate a shape of a borehole, inputting at least the shape of the borehole, the center trajectory of the downhole tool, the rotational time of the downhole tool, the position of the downhole tool, and the one or more measurements of the downhole tool into an information fusion for drilling dynamics, identifying at least one of a whirl, a vibration, or a stick-slip of the downhole tool, and identifying one or more borehole condition and a drilling efficiency. A system may comprise a downhole tool, at least two transducers, and an information handling system.

Downhole tool dynamic and motion measurement with multiple ultrasound transducer

Growing community of inventors

Diamond Bar, CA, United States of America

Chung Lung Chang