Klein, Schanzlin & Becker Aktiengesellschaft

Christian Klepp

Gunter Koll

Heinz-Bernd Matthias

Karl Gaffal

Robert Dernedde

Hans-Joachim Franke

Peter Havekost

Waldemar Schwartz

Horst Vogel

Holger Dach

Heinz Bernd Matthias

Josef Lacroix

A thermal barrier which is interposed between the casing of a pump and the housing of a motor has a first section which resembles a spool and includes a first flange sealingly connected to the casing, a second flange sealingly connected to the housing and a hollow cylindrical core spacedly surrounding the pump shaft between the two flanges. The first section serves primarily or exclusively to establish a seal between the pump casing and the motor housing, and the thermal barrier has a second section which takes up stresses and further serves as a heat insulating and/or heat dissipating device. The second section is removably installed in the space between the two flanges of the first section and spacedly surrounds the core. The second section may be constituted by hollow cylindrical walls, one or more stacks of washers or rings, one or more annuli of parallel tubes, bars, rods, ribs or a combination of such elements. The original second section can be replaced with another second section exhibiting different heat-insulating properties and/or a different resistance to mechanical stresses when the conditions under which the pump and motor assembly is used change sufficiently to warrant replacement of the second section.

Thermal barrier for submersible pump and motor assemblies

The passage in a wall which separates the interior of the housing of a glandless submersible motor pump from the surrounding atmosphere is normally sealed by an annular seat which is placed against the end face of a muff forming a detachable part of the wall, and by a temperature- and pressure-resistant ceramic sleeve which surrounds an elongated metallic conductor and normally bears against the seat owing to the pressure differential between the interior of the housing and the surrounding atmosphere. If the sleeve is destroyed, a normally confined plunger of the conductor bears directly against the seat to prevent escape of fluid from the pump housing. That end portion of the conductor which extends into the housing is surrounded by one or more layers of insulating tape and by a tubular sheath which is shrunk onto the tape and exhibits at least some thermal-shock-absorbing characteristics. The plunger bears against an O-ring which prevents leakage of fluid into the space between the peripheral surface of the conductor and the internal surface of the sleeve. Additional O-rings and/or layers of temperature-resistant cement are interposed into the path or paths of potential escape of fluid from the interior of the pump housing.

System for sealing passages in the walls of glandless circulating pumps

A spool-shaped metallic heat barrier is inserted between the motor housing and the pump housing of a motor-pump assembly which conveys fluids at elevated temperatures. The flanges of the heat barrier abut against and are connected to the respective housings by means of bolts, and are rigidly secured to each other by several annuli of discrete heat dissipating ribs which are adjacent to the peripheries of the flanges. That flange which is adjacent to the motor housing can be formed with a peripheral groove the radially outermost portion of which receives a ring-shaped closure so that the inner portion of the groove forms an annular channel for reception of a stagnant or circulating liquid coolant.

Heat barrier for motor-pump aggregates

A glandless centrifugal pump and wet electric motor unit for use in fossil-fired power plants has a cover which is sealingly connected with one end of the main portion of the motor housing and contains one or more cyclone separators for solid impurities. Liquid to be relieved of solid impurities is fed into the cover by way of a tangential inlet and such liquid passes through a coarse-mesh sieve which intercepts large solid impurities before the thus filtered liquid reaches the cyclone separator or separators. The separator or separators admit cleaned liquid into a channel provided which is provided therefor in the housing of the motor. The smaller solid impurities accumulate in a chamber which can be cleaned by way of a sealable opening while the cover remains attached to the main portion of the housing. The area around the sieve becomes accessible when the cover is detached from the main portion of the motor housing; such detachment need not take place for the express purpose of removing larger impurities but rather when the attendant wishes to inspect the bearings in the motor housing.

Cyclone for removing solid impurities from liquid in a pump and motor

A glandless pump and wet motor unit for circulating water in a boiler has an axially movable shaft which is rotatable in a liquid-filled housing of the motor and carries a disk disposed between electromagnets which are energizable to produce an electromagnetic field serving to maintain the shaft through magnetic bearings in a selected axial position when the electromagnets are energized. At least one mechanical auxiliary thrust bearing is provided in the housing and becomes effective in response to deenergization of the electromagnets. The auxiliary bearing may be a Kingsbury bearing which is spaced apart from the electromagnetic thrust bearing, or the auxiliary bearing may include the disk which cooperates with adjacent surfaces of the electromagnets or with adjacent surfaces of the housing when the shaft is subjected to axial stresses while the electromagnets are deenergized. Each bearing is preferably a double-acting bearing, and the auxiliary bearing or bearings are also surrounded by the liquid which is confined in the housing. The disk of the electromagnetic thrust bearing has one or more radial channels which circulate liquid in the housing when the shaft rotates to drive the impeller of the pump.

Lubricated thrust bearings for pump and motor units

A pump assembly for circulation of liquid coolant in boiling water reactors has a thin-walled spherical pump body for an impeller which rotates about a vertical axis and an electric motor which drives the impeller and has an upright housing with a heat barrier at its upper end. The heat barrier has a thin-walled neck portion which surrounds the impeller shaft below an opening in the lower part of the pump body and a ring-shaped surface which is biased against a complementary surface of the pump body around the opening by several heat-expansible bolts which separably couple the housing to the pump body. The heat barrier has an annular air space surrounding the neck portion and being surrounded by an annulus of cooling ribs, an upper flange which abuts against the pump body and has one or more compartments for a circulating coolant, and a lower flange with one or more compartments for a circulating coolant. The area of contact between the surfaces of the pump body and the upper flange of the heat barrier is small so that the heat barrier prevents excessive transfer of heat between the pump body and the motor housing.

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Frankenthal, Germany

Christian Klepp