Lucent Technologies Inc.

At+t Corp.

Alcatel-lucent USA Inc.

Ching-Roung Chou

Mooi Choo Chuah

David Hilton Shur

Philip Charles Sapiano

Gopal N Kumar

Santosh P Abraham

Anthony Edward Putman

Yalou Wang

Nidal N Khrais

Paul A Rupsis

Leigh Bailey

Steven E Sommars

Choon Kwang Goh

Alan C Paddock

A bandwidth packing rate control technique includes altering bandwidth allocations of existing flows on a link depending on a current utilization of a current bandwidth allocation for a flow. A disclosed example decreases the bandwidth allocation for flows that are utilizing a current bandwidth allocation below a selected target utilization rate. Flows with higher utilization can receive increased bandwidth allocation, which provides increased throughput for such flows. One overall result of a disclosed example is increased utilization and increased throughput using existing bandwidth resources.

Bandwidth packing rate controller for optimizing resource utilization

In a UMTS network, each packet data service user requires a dedicated channel (DCH) to transmit at high data rates. However, the number of DCHs available is small due to code and power limitations. Thus many users will have to be allocated the same DCH on a time sharing basis. Such sharing will not impact the quality of service for users whose applications are not delay sensitive and whose traffic generation pattern toggles between transmit and idle states. Such applications include web browsing, FTP sessions and E-mail. The present invention discloses four algorithms that can be used to dynamically allocate DCH channels to a contending user based on the user's need according to its traffic generation. One embodiment of the invention discloses a methodology of allocating user channels for packet data services in a wireless communications network, a first type channel having a given data rate and a second type channel having a lower data rate, including the steps of determining an estimated bandwidth requirement for the packet data services, switching a user to the second channel type from said first channel type if said estimated bandwidth requirement is below a first threshold, and switching a user to the first channel type from said second channel type if the estimated bandwidth requirement is greater than a second threshold. Another embodiment discloses methodology of allocating user channels for packet data services in a wireless communications network, a first type channel having a given data rate and a second type channel having a lower data rate, comprising the steps of providing an inactivity timer per user, and switching from the first channel type to said second channel type depending on a state of said inactivity timer.

Dynamic DCH allocation methodology for packet data services in a wireless communications system

A method and apparatus that uses the number of in-service trunks in each trunk group connected to a communication switch as the number of indices that are contained in its respective trunk group distribution table. Each of the indices of each trunk group distribution table corresponds to a single trunk ID of a respective in-service trunk of the trunk group. The method provides for a uniform distribution of call assignments among the indices. Thus, with the uniform distribution of indices, the assignment of trunks to calls will also be uniformly distributed. With trunk traffic distributed among all the trunks of a trunk group, the overall efficiency of the trunk group will be very high. Further, if a trunk group has a loss or an addition of one or more of its trunks, the method and apparatus also provides for a dynamic reforming of its trunk group distribution table such that each of the indices of the reformed table corresponds to a single trunk ID of an in-service trunk, thereby maintaining the uniform distribution and high efficiencies even when there is a change in equipment.

Method and apparatus for distributing data traffic among the trunks

Growing community of inventors

Naperville, IL, United States of America

Ching-Roung Chou