The Dow Chemical Company

Chester E Pawloski

Sally P Ginter

David J Wampfler

Donna J Fielding

Kishore K Kar

Bassam S Nader

Muthiah N Inbasekaran

Violete L Stevens

William Jack Kruper, Jr

Joseph E Dunbar

Ted A Morgan

Alkyl aryl sulfones are disclosed which are useful as high temperature and magnetic recording media lubricants. Also disclosed are lubricating mixtures containing the alkyl aryl sulfones, magnetic recording media containing the alkyl aryl sulfones, and a process for lubricating the magnetic recording media with the alkyl aryl sulfones.

Alkyl aryl sulfones and their use as lubricants in high temperature and

A method for lubricating inorganic surfaces which comprises applying an aryl arenesulfonate between two inorganic surfaces in an amount sufficient to decrease the friction between the two surfaces, wherein the aryl arenesulfonate is of the formula ASO.sub.3 A, ASO.sub.3 BSO.sub.3 A, or (ASO.sub.3).sub.3 B wherein A is independently in each occurrence phenyl or substituted phenyl, wherein when A is substituted phenyl the phenyl can be substituted by halo, a ketone substituted by an aromatic group or alkyl group, alkyl, polyhaloalkyl, alkoxy, polyhaloalkoxy, aryl, aralkyl, haloaryl, aryloxy, polyhaloaryloxy, polyhaloalkylaryl, or polyhaloalkylaryloxy, and wherein B is benzene or two benzene rings connected by a divalent bridging group selected from the group consisting of C(CH.sub.3).sub.2, O, OCH.sub.2, OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2, OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O, C(CF.sub.3).sub.2, S, SO.sub.2, CO, and 9,9'-fluorene.

Aryl arenesulfonates and a method of lubrication using the aryl

A magnetic recording media containing a lubricant which is a cyclic phosphazene completely substituted with fluorinated phenoxy substituents and m-perfluoroalkylphenoxy substituents, in ratios ranging from 1:1 to 1:5 is disclosed. The recording media and lubricant are particularly useful for advanced, high density magnetic recording media.

Magnetic recording media a comprising magnetic particles binder and

A lubricating compound having the structure:

Hydrogen perfluoroalkylaromatic ethers and related compositions and

Cyclic phosphazenes completely substituted with fluorinated phenoxy and m-perfluoroalkylphenoxy moieties in ratios ranging from about 1:1 to about 1:5 are disclosed. These compounds, either alone or as additives, are useful as high temperature lubricants.

(Fluorinated phenoxy)(3-perfluoro-alkylphenoxy)-cyclic phosphazenes

Triazines substituted with at least one aryloxy perfluoroisopropyl moiety are disclosed. These compounds, either alone or as additives, are useful as high temperature lubricants.

High performance lubricants comprising triazine derivatives

(Fluorinated phenoxy)(3-perfluoroalkylphenoxy)-cyclic phosphazenes

Included are the title phosphorate compounds, and a process to prepare them comprising contacting a carbylphosphorate mono acid halide with a carbyloxide. For example, ((2-(3-bromo-2,2-bis(bromomethyl)propoxy)ethyl(chloroethyl)-(ethyl))phosph orate can be prepared with (2-(3-bromo-2,2-bis(bromomethyl)propoxy)ethyl)(ethyl)-chloridophosphorate and ethylene oxide. The compounds are useful so-called flame-retardants for polyurethanes, especially flexible foams because, for example, substantially non-scorching and non-odoriferous flame-retardant flexible foams can be readily prepared with the compounds.

(Haloneocarbyl-substituted)(aliphatic or oxyaliphatic)(halogenated

Included are halogenated phosphate-phosphites and their acid halides and acids. The halogenated phosphate-phosphites can be prepared by a process comprising serially contacing

Phosphate-phosphites acid halides

Novel (halo)(hydroxy)-substituted phosphorus-containing acid derivatives are disclosed. Preferred compounds are 2-halo-3-hydroxypropyl ester derivatives of phosphorus and phosphoric acid formed by reaction of at least some amount of tertiary butyl glycidyl ether with a halogenated derivative of a phosphorus-containing acid followed by acid dealkylation of the product. The polyol products are useful in the production of polyurethane articles such as foams having increased resistance to the effects of fire. The derivatives can be additives or reactants in the polyurethane, depending on the presence or absence of terminal hydroxyl groups within the given ester moieties.

(Halo)(hydroxy)-substituted phosphites and phosphorates

Included are the title phosphorate compounds, and a process to prepare them comprising contacting a carbylphosphorate mono acid halide with a carbyloxide. For example, ((2-(3-bromo-2,2-bis(bromomethyl)propxy)ethyl(chloroethyl)-(ethyl))phospho rat e can be prepared with (2-(3-bromo-2,2-bis(bromomethyl)propoxy)ethyl)(ethyl)chloridophosphorate and ethylene oxide. The compounds are useful so-called flame-retardants for polyurethanes, especially flexible foams because, for example, substantially non-scorching and non-odoriferous flame-retardant flexible foams can be readily prepared with the compounds.

(Haloneocarbyl-substituted)(aliphatic or oxyaliphatic)halogenated

Included is a process for the preparation of a ((neocarbyl)contrasting-halo-substituted)phosphorate comprising serially contacting (1) a phosphorus trihalide with a neocarbyl alcohol; (2) an oxirane; (3) a halogenating agent; and (4) an oxirane, under conditions sufficient to prepare the ((neocarbyl)contrasting-halo-substituted)-phosphorate. The phosphate can be very pure. Also included is a method for improving a production characteristic of flame-retardant polyurethanes. The characteristic may be selected from the group consisting of (1) processability; (2) scorch; (3) odor; (4) flame-retardant efficiency; and (5) combinations thereof. The method comprises incorporation into a polyurethane an amount effective to reduce combustibility of the foregoing phosphorate flame retardant under conditions sufficient to improve said characteristic. Also included is the flame-retardant polyurethane composition of said method. Preferably, the polyurethane is a foam, especially a flexible foam and most especially flexible slabstock foam.

Neocarbyl-substituted phosphorates

Included is a process to prepare a halogenated phosphorate-containing product comprising serially contacting (a) a triol with a phosphorus trihalide, (b) a halogenating agent and (c) an oxirane, under conditions sufficient to prepare the halogenated phosphorate-containing product. For example, 2-methyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol, phosphorus trichloride, bromine and ethylene oxide can be employed to prepare a mixture of (2,2-bis(bromomethyl)propyl)(2-bromoethyl)(2-chloroethyl) phosphorate and (2-bromoethyl)bis(2-chloroethyl)phosphorate.

Preparation of halogenated phosphorates employing triols

Included are halogenated phosphate-phosphites and their acid halides and acids. The halogenated phosphate-phosphites can be prepared by a process comprising serially contacting

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Bay City, MI, United States of America

Chester E Pawloski