National Starch and Chemical Corporation

Chester D Szymanski

Dennis V Neigel

Ronald N DeMartino

Otto B Wurzburg

Leo H Kruger

Patricia A Gleason

Geoffrey Bradley

Trench shovel head

Low and high solids drilling fluids containing high levels (i.e., at least 10,000 ppm) of divalent cations are provided with improved fluid loss control by employing high molecular weight water-in-oil emulsion copolymers of acrylamide and a water soluble salt of acrylic acid. The copolymers, produced by the copolymerization in water-in-oil emulsions form of acrylamide and acrylic acid or the salt thereof in molar ratios of 70:30 to 95:5 are particularly effective in drilling fluids containing high levels of calcium ions.

Fluid loss control agents for drilling fluids containing divalent cations

Quaternary ammonium monomers and monomers copolymerizable therewith are reacted in the presence of anionic polymers to directly form a dry coacervate by a process which comprises forming a solution comprising the monomer(s), the anionic polymer, solvent(s) and a free-radical initiator and simultaneously polymerizing and drying the solution at a temperature above the boiling point of the solvent.

Process for reacting quaternary ammonium monomer in the presence of

This invention provides cementiferous compositions having improved flow characterisitics which are given by the incorporation of certain hydroxy acrylate copolymers. Typical copolymers are of acrylic or methacrylic acid with a hydroxyalkyl acrylate or methacrylate and are used preferably in the range 0.01% to 2.5% w/w on the cement in the cementiferous composition. This invention also provides novel additive compositions for use in the cementiferous compositions.

Cementiferous compositions

Quaternary ammonium monomers and monomers copoylmerizable therewith are reacted in the presence of anionic polymers to directly form a dry coacervate by a process which comprises forming a solution comprising the monomer(s), the anionic polymer, solvent(s) and a free-radical initiator and simultaneously polymerizing and drying the solution at a temperature above the boiling point of the solvent.

Process for reacting quaternary ammonium monomers in the presence of

A contraceptive composition for vaginal administration which contains a salt of a sulfonated styrene polymer and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Effective polymers have a degree of substitution of from about 0.7 to 1.3 and an average molecular weight of between 600 and 7,000,000.

Contraceptive composition

A method for preparing wash-resistant antistatic synthetic fibrous substrates and compositions utilized therefor are disclosed. The method comprises applying a novel antistatic composition comprising a sulfonated polymer and a polyhydroxy organic compound to a synthetic fibrous substrate, curing the antistatic composition and thereby forming a wash-resistant antistatic coating for the substrate.

Wash-resistant antistatic coating compositions

Water-soluble homo-and co-polymers of styrene and salts thereof having a degree of substitution from about 0.7 to about 1.3 sulfonate groups per unit of styrene are useful for treating gastric or duodenal ulcers.

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Martinsville, NJ, United States of America

Chester D Szymanski