Akzo Nobel N.v.

Cangene Corporation

Cheryl Davey

Lawrence T Malek

Peter Franklin Lens

Roy Sooknanan

Frits Wielaard

Graham Henderson

This invention relates to a process for amplifying a specific nucleic acid sequence. The process involves synthesizing single-stranded RNA, single-stranded DNA and double-stranded DNA. The single-stranded RNA is a first template for a first primer, the single-stranded DNA is a second template for a second primer, and the double stranded DNA is a third template for synthesis of a plurality of copies of the first template. A sequence of the first primer or the second primer is complementary to a sequence of the specific nucleic acid and a sequence of the first primer or the second primer is homologous to a sequence of the specific nucleic acid. The amplification process may be used to increase the quantity of the specific nucleic acid sequence to allow detection, or to increase the purity of the specific nucleic acid sequence as a substitute for conventional cloning methodology.

Nucleic acid amplification process

The invention relates to a method for the synthesis of ribonucleic acid (RNA) starting from deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). In the method of the invention, a double stranded DNA molecule is cleaved with a restriction endonuclease so as to generate a free 3'-end. The resultant DNA molecule is then denatured and hybridized with a primer that anneals to the 3'-end of the denatured DNA. The primer used in the hybridization contains a T7 promoter sequence at its 5'-end. Following the hybridization step, the 3'-ends of the resultant hybrid DNA molecule are extended with DNA polymerase to generate a template suitable for T7 RNA polymerase mediated RNA synthesis.

Method for the synthesis of ribonucleic acid (RNA)

This invention relates to an improved process for amplifying a specific nucleic acid sequence. The process involves synthesizing single-stranded RNA, single-stranded DNA and Double-stranded DNA. The single-stranded RNA is a first template for a first primer, the single-stranded DNA is a second template for a second primer, and the double stranded DNA is a third template for synthesis of a plurality of copies of the first template. A sequence of the first primer or the second primer is complementary to a sequence of the specific nucleic acid and a sequence of the first primer or the second primer is homologous to a sequence of the specific nucleic acid. The improvement of the amplification process involves the addition of DMSO alone or in combination with BSA, which improves the specificity and efficiency of the amplification. The amplification process may be used to increase the quantity of a specific nucleic acid sequence to allow detection, or to increase the purity of a specific nucleic acid sequence as a substitute for conventional cloning methodology.

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Toronto, Canada

Cheryl Davey