Industrial Technology Research Institute

Cheng-Chun Tu

Tzi-Cker Chiueh

Chao-Tang Lee

Ming-Chao Hsu

Tai-Hua Hsiao

Peng-Kai Hsu

Yu-Cheng Wang

Shu-Hao Hsu

Pai-Wei Wang

A method for live migration of a virtual machine in a MR-IOV environment is provided. The method is used in a system, wherein the system includes a plurality of computing hosts, an MR-IOV device, and a management host including a physical function and configured to implement a plurality of virtual functions. Eand each computing host and the management host are coupled to the MR-IOV device. The method includes: migrating, by a source computing host of the computing hosts, a source virtual machine in the source computing host to a destination VM in a destination computing host of the computing hosts, wherein the source VM includes a source VF; transmitting, by the destination computing host, a request message to a management host and reassigning, by the management host, a first VF corresponding to the source VF in the management host to the destination VM according to the request message.

Method and device for live migration of virtual machine in a multi-root I/O virtualization environment and computing host thereof

An interrupt handling method and a system are provided. An exemplary embodiment of an interrupt handling method in a virtualized environment operable on a computer having one or more CPU cores, includes disabling a virtual machine exit triggers by an interrupt that destined to a virtual machine (VM), via a hypervisor of the virtualized environment. The exemplary method further includes delivering directly one or more interrupts from an I/O virtualization (IOV) device and a virtual device that destined to the VM, while the destined VM is running on one of the one or more CPU cores, otherwise delivering the one or more interrupts to the hypervisor to deliver corresponding one or more virtual interrupts to the destined VM.

Method and system for handling interrupts in a virtualized environment

A Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe) network system with fail-over capability and an operation method thereof are provided. The PCIe network system includes a management host, a PCIe switch, a first non-transparent bridge, and a second non-transparent bridge. The upstream port of the PCIe switch is electrically coupled to the management host. The first non-transparent bridge is disposed in the PCIe switch for electrically coupling to the first PCIe port of a calculation host. The first non-transparent bridge can couple the first PCIe port of the calculation host to the management host. The second non-transparent bridge is disposed in the PCIe switch for electrically coupling to the second PCIe port of the calculation host. The second non-transparent bridge can couple the second PCIe port of the calculation host to the management host.

PCIe network system with fail-over capability and operation method thereof

A memory mapping method for coupling a plurality of servers with a PCI express bus is disclosed. The method comprises: configuring an extended memory address on a management host having a memory address; mapping the extended memory address of the management host corresponding to each of the servers to memory addresses of each of the servers respectively by a plurality of non-transparent bridges of the PCI express bus; configuring an extended memory address on each of the servers; and mapping the extended memory address of each of the servers to the memory address and the extended memory address of the management host by the non-transparent bridges, the extended memory address of each of the servers corresponding to the servers and the management host.

Memory mapping method and memory mapping system

In a method for SR-IOV Virtual Functions Sharing on Multi-Hosts, implemented in a management system, one or more fake devices are simulated in one or more hosts with each fake device corresponding to one of a plurality of SR-IOV virtual functions. Each of one or more configuration spaces is redirected from each SR-IOV virtual function to each fake device, respectively. Each of configuration space requests is redirected from a corresponding fake device to a corresponding SR-IOV virtual function when the configuration space request is received. And each of memory access operations is redirected from the corresponding SR-IOV virtual function to a mapped memory on a corresponding host with the corresponding fake device, and each of interrupts generated by one or more SR-IOV virtual machines is redirected to the corresponding fake device.

Method and system for single root input/output virtualization virtual functions sharing on multi-hosts

A method of converting a routing mode of a network is provided, wherein a plurality of first routes connected a central controller to a plurality of nodes are established in the network through a spanning tree protocol and a plurality of second routes between the nodes in the network through the spanning tree protocol. The method includes enabling a firewall of each of the nodes to block the second routes; disabling a spanning tree protocol function of each of the nodes; populating a forwarding table of each of the nodes with a plurality of predetermined routing paths; and flushing the firewall of each of the nodes, wherein a plurality of third routes between the central controller and the plurality of nodes are established according to the predetermined routing paths without the spanning tree protocol, after the firewall of each of the nodes is flushed.

Method and network system of converting a layer two network from a spanning tree protocol mode to a routed mesh mode without a spanning tree protocol

A load balancing routing method for networks is disclosed. The routing method includes following steps. A network topology graph and a plurality of expected bandwidth demands corresponding to a plurality of source-destination pairs are received by a network server. A plurality of link criticalities of a plurality of links established according to the source-destination pairs is calculated by the network server according to the network topology graph and the expected bandwidth demands. A plurality of expected loads of the links is calculated by the network server according to the link criticalities. A plurality of cost values is calculated according to a plurality of residual capacities of the links and the corresponding expected loads. A better transmission path corresponding to each of the source-destination pairs is selected by the network server according to the weighted sum of the cost values corresponding to the links in the source-destination pair.

Network server and load balancing routing method for networks thereof

A data center network system and a packet forwarding method thereof are provided. The data center network system includes a virtual bridge and an address resolution protocol (ARP) server. The virtual bridge intercepts an ARP request having an identification field and a destination IP address field and adds a corresponding virtual data center identification to the identification field of the ARP request and redirecting the ARP request to the ARP server. Additionally, the ARP server queries a corresponding MAC address according to an IP address recorded in the destination IP address field of the ARP request and the corresponding VDCID recorded in the identification field of the ARP request, and transmits the corresponding MAC address in response to the ARP request. Accordingly, the same private IP address can be reused in the data center network system.

Data center network system and packet forwarding method thereof

A data center network system and a packet forwarding method are provided. The data center network includes a management server and a plurality of machines containing physical machines and virtual machines. The management server configures a logical media access control (MAC) address for each of the machines, wherein most significant bytes of each of the logical MAC addresses are set as 0. When a data packet is about to be sent from a physical machine, the physical machine executes an encapsulation procedure on the data packet for forwarding the data packet to an intermediate node between a transmitter and a receiver of the data packet, and the intermediate node executes a decapsulation procedure on the data packet for forwarding the data packet to the true receiver. Accordingly, the number of virtual machines exposed to the forwarding table of Ethernet switches can be effectively reduced.

Growing community of inventors

Hsinchu County, Taiwan

Cheng-Chun Tu