Inland Steel Company

Charles R Jackson

Daniel Rellis, Jr

Howard M Pielet

John R Knoepke

Debanshu Bhattacharya

Donald R Fosnacht

Purnendu K Dasgupta

Larry A Frank

Molten steel containing an undissolved alloying ingredient denser than molten steel (e.g. Pb and/or Bi) flows from a tundish to a continuous casting mold. Various expedients are employed to prevent large globules of undissolved alloying ingredient from flowing out of the tundish into the mold. Another expedient prevents large quantities of undissolved alloying ingredient from accumulating on the bottom of the tundish.

Apparatus for preventing undissolved alloying ingredient from entering

Preventing undissolved alloying ingredient from entering continuous

An elongated, vertical conduit has an upper end, communicating with the bottom opening in an upper container or ladle, and an open lower end disposed above the top surface of a bath of molten metal in a lower container or tundish. A descending stream of molten metal is directed from the conduit into the bath. A shroud encloses the conduit and the descending stream. The pressure within the shroud is lower than the outside pressure and is regulated. A mixture of transport gas and solid, particulate alloying ingredient prone to excessive fuming is injected into the descending stream within the shroud.

Apparatus for adding solid alloying ingredients to molten metal stream

Method and apparatus for adding solid alloying ingredients to molten

A continuous casting process and slab plate mold for casting an endless solidified steel shell enclosing a liquid core which is formed of spaced parallel longitudinal wall plates having held therebetween spaced inwardly tapered transverse wall plates provided with specially contoured inner surfaces comprising flat sections extending inwardly from each longitudinal edge disposed perpendicular to the longitudinal wall plates and having a length about equal to the thickness of the wide walls of the casting shell at the lower end of the mold with the inner ends of said flat sections being connected by a convex section whose curvature is such that the convex section is maintained in supporting contact with said casting as the casting is moved downwardly through said mold; whereby the pressure of the casting shell on the transverse wall plates is evenly distributed so that uneven wear is avoided and the working life of the transverse wall plate substantially extended.

Continuous casting mold and process of casting

Growing community of inventors

Dyer, IN, United States of America

Charles R Jackson