Ashland Oil, Inc.

Ashland, Inc.

Charles R Gannon

Robert H Wombles

Donald D Carlos

Howard F Moore

Roger E Hayner

Charles B Miller

William R Sawran

Carlton H Jewitt

David P Wesley

Willian H Gilkerson, Sr

In this combination process, solvent deasphalting (SDA) concentrates metals in the bottoms product which can be blended to asphalt as a product or for sending to the Calderon or similar process and outputs a high carbon (4+ concarbon) feed which is readily cracked to valuable transportation fuels by an RCC.RTM. cracking unit (or a conventional FCC with catalyst cooler and oxygen to the regenerator so that it acts as an RCC). The Rose process can be used instead of SDA to save utilities. By this invention, heavy crude can be converted to valuable transportation fuels and asphalt product, and catalyst make-up can be sharply reduced in the RCC or FCC unit because metals (asphaltenes and porphyrins) are removed before cracking. Novel asphalt compositions and blending are also disclosed. Asphalt from the SDA can preferably be blended with lube plant extract (or other aromatic extract) to produce specific asphalts meeting new SHRP specifications for paving.

Demetallation - high carbon conversion process, apparatus and asphalt

In this combination process, solvent deasphalting (SDA) concentrates metals in the bottoms product which can be blended to asphalt as a product or for sending to the Calderon or similar process and outputs a high carbon (4+ concarbon) feed which is readily cracked to valuable transportation fuels by an RCC.RTM. cracking unit (or a conventional FCC with catalyst cooler and oxygen to the regenerator so that it acts as an RCC). The Rose process can be used instead of SDA to save utilities. By this invention, heavy crude can be converted to valuable transportation fuels and asphalt product, and catalyst make-up can be sharply reduced in the RCC or FCC unit because metals (asphalteries and porphyrins) are removed before cracking. Novel asphalt compositions and blending are also disclosed. Asphalt from the SDA can preferably be blended with lube plant extract (or other aromatic extract) to produce specific asphalts meeting new SHRP specifications for paving.

Demetallation-High carbon conversion process, apparatus and asphalt

Preparation of satisfactory asphaltic roofing fluxes from otherwise unsatisfactory fluxes is disclosed to involve addition of asphaltenes, and saturates in quantities which satisfy certain specified conditions. Air oxidation of a flux is shown to be surprisingly accelerated by the addition of highly branched saturates, especially in the presence of a carbonate oxidation catalyst.

Method and composition of asphaltic roofing fluxes

Sodium carbonate, sodium sesquicarbonate and other carbonate catalysts ground to fine particle sizes (95% plus passing through a 200 mesh sieve (75 .mu.m) are more active than commercially available grades of such catalysts when oxidizing asphalt fluxes, permitting reduction in oxidation time, reduction in required catalyst quantities and improvement in product quality.

Process for enhancing catalytic response of asphalt oxidation catalyst

Disclosed is a process for producing high grade asphaltic materials from low grade bituminous materials and the improved products resulting therefrom. More particularly, there is disclosed a process utilizing a particular type of oxidation catalyst in preparing novel high quality paving grade asphalt cements and novel roofing grade asphalts from poor and marginal quality bituminous materials. Also, the process can be used to prepare novel superior quality asphaltic materials from good quality bituminous flux feedstocks. This process consists of catalytically oxidizing asphalt fluxes, for example, in a single or multi-stage oxidation, using the particular type of catalyst disclosed hereinafter in each stage to chemically modify the flux so that the resultant asphaltic material meets physical requirements necessary for a finished product possessing good temperature susceptibility characteristics.

Processes for producing high grade asphaltic materials from low grade

Disclosed is a carbon extrusion oil for preparing carbon and graphite electrodes. The composition comprises a mixture of straight-chain paraffin hydrocarbons and cylinder stock derived from a naphthenic type of crude oil. This invention relates to a method for producing extruded carbon or graphite bodies and to a composition for use therein.

Process for carbon electrode manufacture

Extrusion oil composition for carbon electrode manufacture

Disclosed is a pitch impregnant composition comprising coal tar pitch, oxidized, or unoxidized petroleum pitch with stearic acid, and particulated metallic pigments including copper, aluminum, steel, silver, iron, tin, nickel and zinc metals and copper-zinc alloys. The process comprises forcing the molten impregnant composition into the surface of the porous article preferably by imposing pressure on the impregnant composition while the article to be treated is immersed therein. Articles so treated exhibit a metallic surface appearance.

Pitch impregnated articles and process for making same

Disclosed is a pitch-impregnated fiber pipe having a surface coating of pitch containing aluminum pigment. The method of manufacture comprises suspending unimpregnated, conventionally manufactured porous fiber pipe tubes in a suspension of aluminum powder in the liquid pitch and forcing the pitch into the pores and interstices of the fiber pipe tubes.

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Ashland, KY, United States of America

Charles R Gannon