Lord Corporation

Charles M Nobles

Lane R Miller

Mark R Jolly

Douglas Edward Ivers

Dennis P McGuire

Peter J Jones

Donald L Margolis

Paul T Wolfe

Douglas A Hodgson

Warren R Schroeder

Kenneth R Boone

A method and apparatus for reducing suspension end-stop collisions is disclosed. The method and apparatus controls the operation of an isolation system having an adjustable damper assembly interconnecting relatively movable members to attenuate the transmission of forces therebetween, in which relative movement of the members is restricted beyond a certain limit by one or more end stops. Sensors monitor the conditions of the system such as the displacement, velocity and acceleration of the members. Damper command signals are provided to the damper assembly to adjust the damping characteristics of the assembly, as determined by the data, in accordance with both a primary control policy and an override control policy. The override control policy alters the damper command signals as necessary to increase the damping characteristics of the damper assembly at times when the isolation system is likely to meet or exceed the end stops in order to minimize the incidence of end-stop collisions.

System for reducing suspension end-stop collisions

A fluid mount with the capability of actively controlling the amount of vibrational energy transmitted thereacross. An actuator is provided in series or in parallel with the inertia track passageway of a double pumper isolation mount to permit the dynamic stiffness of the mount to be varied so as to control the amount of vibrational energy transmitted in a desired manner. A control system for permitting frequency-shaped force feedback control of the device is also disclosed. Utilization of the device as a tuned absorber is also described.

Fluid mount with active vibration control

An improved method and means for control and accomplishment of semi-damper assembly transition between high damping and low damping states is provided which takes advantage of the available inherent dynamic fluid pressure forces produced by the condition of motion between supported and supporting members. Deferral or delay of damper state transitions to avoid force discontinuities or system noise is accomplished mechanically, or automatically internal to the structure of the adjustable valve assembly. A voice coil actuated valve slider is operable within the piston of the damper assembly to modulate the damping coefficient in conjunction with check valves. The delay of damper state transition from high to low damping is accomplished independent of the particular control policy utilized until the fluid pressure differential across the valve slide is a preselected low value. Commanded valve switching and motion condition sensing requirements are also minimized by the reversible check valves. Damper state transitions normally required based on a sign change in relative velocity are accomplished without commanded slider movement by the check which are fluid pressure actuated according to the direction of fluid flow through the damper.

Semi-active damper valve means and method

The system includes at least one semiactive damper whose switching between high damping and low damping states is at times delayed until the relative velocity across the damper is no greater than a preselected low magnitude, or until the energy stored by a resilient deformable system member is no greater than a predetermined magnitude, or until the first to occur of either of the foregoing events.

Method of operating a vibration attenuating system having semiactive

An improved isolation system for time responsive attenuation control led electromechanical valve assembly comprising the piston of motion between spaced members is provided having a remotely actuator of a fluid damper for generating motion attenuating forces. The piston valve assembly employs a moving coil valve slider moveable between first and second positions to generate damper forces independently of the fluid pressure differential between opposing fluid chambers. Direct flow passages extend through the piston valve assembly between the opposing chambers. In the first position of the valve slider, fluid flow is substantially permitted through the direct flow passages to provide a substantially nonresistant damper force. In the second position, the valve slider intersects internal porting portions of the direct flow passages to substantially restrict fluid flow therethrough and provide a resistant damper force. The valving element of the slider and the internal porting portions of the direct flow passages are relatively configured so that fluid flow through the direct flow passages meets the valve element at right angles to the direction of the slider motion. In the second position, fluid flow is restricted along either the inner or outer diameter surfaces of the valve element perpendicular to the axis of motion of the slider to prevent biasing even under extreme fluid pressure conditions. The direct flow passages are radially spaced to provide radially equalized pressure forces on the slider to prevent jamming. In an alternative embodiment, the piston valve assembly includes a unidirectional flow arrangement across the valve element during both extension and retraction of the fluid damper. The arrangement of flow passages and check valves requires fluid flow across the slider radially outwardly at all times.

Semi-active damper piston valve assembly

The damper assembly has improved valve means that includes at least one annular movable valve member of the voice-coil type. Such valve member is formed at least in part of composite material that increases the strength and stiffness of the member, while reducing its coefficient of thermal expansion and its weight. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the assembly includes two movable annular valve members which are driven in unison with each other such that when one occupies a flow-permitting position the other occupies a flow-inhibiting position. Check valves utilized in the assembly preferably are of a resilient split-ring type.

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Fuquay-Varina, NC, United States of America

Charles M Nobles