Huawei Technologies Co., Limited

Changzheng Su

Zhengyu Li

Yang Zou

Liangliang Lu

Yongjing Cai

Su Hu

Chunhui Zhang

Xinhua Xiao

Xianlong Luo

Naisheng Zhang

Wenye Liang

Zhifang Fang

Yuping Wu

Xingyue Sha

Li Chen, Legal Representative

Yangchao Shen

An ion trap system includes a laser adjustment and control module configured to split a light beam into P first light beams and Q second light beams. N first light beams in the P first light beams are transmitted to N ions, respectively, and tM second light beams in the Q second light beams are transmitted to M monitoring units, respectively. The M monitoring units are configured to monitor the M second light beams, respectively, and obtain spatial information of the M second light beams. The system further includes a feedback control module configured to receive the spatial intensity distribution information of the M second light beams, determine N first control signals based on the spatial information of the M second light beams, and transmit the N first control signals to the laser adjustment and control module.

Ion trap system

Embodiments of this application relate to the field of communications technologies. The embodiments of this application are applicable to a centralized management and control network. A centralized controller obtains Z service requests, globally determines, based on an identifier of a source service node and an identifier of a destination service node that are corresponding to each of the Z service requests, a quantum key consumption parameter, and topology information of key nodes in the centralized management and control network, globally optimal key relay instructions corresponding to G service requests, and further delivers the key relay instructions corresponding to the G service requests to key nodes corresponding to the key relay instructions, so that the key nodes perform quantum key relay based on the key relay instructions, to generate a shared quantum key between the source key node and the destination key node.

Quantum key relay method based on centralized management and control network, and apparatus

A space optical coupling apparatus, including M first couplers, a phase adjustment apparatus, N beam splitters, M second couplers, a coupling apparatus, and a controller. The first coupler receives a beam, and couples the beam to the phase adjustment apparatus. The phase adjustment apparatus includes M phase adjusters, N beam splitters, and N detectors. Each beam splitter is configured to split a received beam into two beams, one sent to a corresponding detector and the other sent to a corresponding phase adjuster. The second coupler receives output light from the coupling apparatus, and transmits the output light into the space. The coupling apparatus is configured to couple a beam onto a single-mode fiber. The controller is configured to control, based on the beam intensity detected by the detector and the beam intensity on the single-mode fiber, the M phase adjusters to adjust the phases of the received beams.

Space optical coupling apparatus

A quantum bit control apparatus, including a control signal generator, optoelectronic detectors, a quantum chip, and a shielding apparatus, the optoelectronic detectors are disposed in the shielding apparatus, and an inner part of the shielding apparatus is in a vacuum state. The control signal generator is disposed in a first temperature area, and is configured to generate optical control signals and send the N optical control signals to the optoelectronic detectors. The optoelectronic detectors are disposed in a second temperature area having a temperature lower than of the first temperature area. The N optoelectronic detectors are configured to convert the received optical control signals into electronically controlled signals and send the electronically controlled signals to the quantum chip. The quantum chip is disposed in the second temperature area, and controls a quantum bit in the quantum chip based on the electronically controlled signals.

Quantum bit control apparatus

This application provide quantum key distribution methods, devices, and storage media. In an implementation, a method comprises: determining, based on a first mapping, a first quantum key of N first quantum keys corresponding to an inode on a target routing path; determining, based on a second mapping, a second quantum key of N second quantum keys corresponding to the inode; and generating, by the inode based on the first quantum key corresponding to the inode and the second quantum key corresponding to the inode, a third quantum key corresponding to the inode on the target routing path.

Quantum key distribution method and device, and storage medium

A key generation method includes modulating a first key to a first light source signal, to obtain a modulated optical signal, splitting the modulated optical signal, to obtain a first sub modulated optical signal and a second sub modulated optical signal, attenuating the first sub modulated optical signal such that a quantity of photons included in each period of the first sub modulated optical signal is less than a preset value, and sending an attenuated first sub modulated optical signal to a receive-end device, and obtaining a second key carried in the second sub modulated optical signal, and storing the second key.

Key generation device and method

This application discloses a continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) device and method. The device includes a light source, a modulation unit, a first random number generator, and a processor, where the processor is configured to obtain a first data sequence based on a preset quantity of modulation format symbols, a distribution probability of each symbol, and a first random number sequence generated by the first random number generator, and obtain a second data sequence based on the first data sequence; and the modulation unit is configured to modulate, based on to the first data sequence, a signal emitted by the light source to output a second optical signal, where the second optical signal does not need to include quantum states with a quantity in an order of magnitude of 2&#xd7;2required in an existing Gaussian protocol.

Continuous-variable quantum key distribution device and method

The present invention discloses an encoding apparatus, including: a polarization splitter-rotator PSR, a polarization rotation structure, and a modulator, where the PSR is configured to receive an input signal light, split the input signal light into two parts whose polarization modes are the same, and send the two parts to the polarization rotation structure and the modulator respectively; the polarization rotation structure has functions of rotating, by 180 degrees, a polarization direction of an optical signal entering the polarization rotation structure from one end, and keeping a polarization direction of an optical signal entering the polarization rotation structure from the other end unchanged; the modulator is configured to modulate a light input to the modulator; and the PSR is further configured to receive signal lights sent by the polarization rotation structure and the modulator, combine the two signal lights to send the output signal light.

Encoding apparatus using same polarization modes, and quantum key distribution device and system based on same

A data transmission method to avoid a channel resource waste where first random data and second random data are generated by a sending device; at least two pieces of reference data are determined; a modulation signal based on the first random data, the second random data, and the at least two pieces of reference data are generated; a component in a first polarization direction and a component in a second polarization direction of a first laser signal by using the modulation signal are modulated by the sending device, to obtain a second laser signal, where the first polarization direction and the second polarization direction are perpendicular to each other, and the second laser signal includes a quantum light and a reference light; and the second laser signal is sent by the sending device.

Data transmission method, apparatus, and system

In the embodiments of the present invention, a transmit optical signal includes a reference optical signal and a quantum optical signal, optical splitting processing and coherent coupling are performed on the transmit optical signal by using a local oscillator optical signal to obtain at least two coherently coupled optical signals, and then optical-to-electrical conversion and amplification are separately performed on a first coherently coupled optical signal that includes the reference optical signal and a second coherently coupled optical signal that includes the quantum optical signal, to obtain a first electrical signal and a second electrical signal. Then, phase frequency information between the local oscillator optical signal and the reference optical signal is obtained from the first electrical signal, and an original key is recovered from the second electrical signal based on the phase frequency information.

Original key recovery apparatus and method

In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a transmit apparatus generates a to-be-processed optical signal and a quantum optical signal, where the to-be-processed optical signal includes at least a classical optical signal; and the transmit apparatus couples the to-be-processed optical signal and the quantum optical signal, to obtain a coupled optical signal, and sends the coupled optical signal. Because a wavelength of the classical optical signal is in an L band and/or a C band and a wavelength of the quantum optical signal is in an S band, a wavelength in the band of the classical optical signal is greater than a wavelength in the band of the quantum optical signal.

Quantum communication method and related apparatus

Embodiments of this application disclose a quantum signal detection method and a quantum signal detection apparatus. The method includes: splitting a received optical pulse sequence into a first pulse sequence and a second pulse sequence that are in orthogonal polarization, where the signal pulses are quantum signal pulses; obtaining information about the reference pulses; generating local oscillator light; splitting the local oscillator light into first local oscillator light and second local oscillator light whose intensities are the same and that are in orthogonal polarization; performing homodyne detection on the first pulse sequence and the first local oscillator light, and performing homodyne detection on the second pulse sequence and the second local oscillator light, to obtain homodyne detection results; and obtaining regular components of the signal pulses in the optical pulse sequence according to the homodyne detection results and the information about the reference pulses.

Quantum signal detection method and quantum signal detection apparatus

An electro-optic conversion module () is disclosed, including: an electric interface unit () configured to receive multiple electric signals to be converted and transmit each electric signal to be converted to a corresponding electro-optic conversion unit (); electro-optic conversion units () configured to convert the electric signals from the electric interface unit () into optical signals; a multiplexer unit () configured to multiplex the optical signals from the electro-optic conversion units () into a wavelength division multiplexed signal; and an optical interface unit (). An optic-electro conversion module and the conversion methods are also disclosed in the present disclosure. With the electro-optic conversion module (), the optic-electro conversion module and the conversion methods of the present disclosure, the electro-optic conversions for multiple electric signals or the optic-electro conversions for multiple optical signals may be achieved in the same module.

Electro-optic conversion module, optic-electro conversion module and conversion methods thereof

A method for controlling a pluggable port on an interface board of a communication device, pre-setting; the process of controlling the port includes: the communication device receiving an external inputted password and verifies the received password according to a pre-set password; the communication device enables or disables the pluggable port according to the verification result. Also disclosed is an interface board with a pluggable port, the line(s) connecting with the pluggable module includes one or more switches, after verification by the above-mentioned method, control the pluggable port on the interface board to be enabled or disabled by controlling the switch(es) according to the verification result. The present invention can efficiently avoid the false or illegal use of the pluggable ports of the interface board, thereby guaranteeing the stability and reliability of the communication device and the communication network.

Growing community of inventors

Shenzhen, China

Changzheng Su