China University of Mining and Technology

Xuzhou Jinbo Safety and Technology Co., Ltd.

Caiping Lu

Yang Liu

Heng Zhang

Ding Li

Disclosed is a method for rock burst prevention by active support reinforcement and active pressure relief. The method comprises the following steps: A. rating a burst tendency based on a comprehensive index method: determining a zone as a general risk region or a mediate risk region by using a comprehensive index method; B. predicting a burst risk region and determining pressure relief borehole parameters in real time by using a drill cuttings method: determining borehole parameters of the general risk region and the mediate risk region; C. drilling holes after determining arrangement patterns of large-diameter pressure relief boreholes according to different burst risk levels; D. forming a 'coal wall-bolt-grouting hole sealing' support reinforcement system through a roadway support system; and E. monitoring a pressure relief effect of the support reinforcement system: until a required effect of preventing bursts by pressure relief is achieved while the support is reinforced. The present invention can not only achieve an effect of preventing rock bursts by pressure relief but also enhance the integrity of a coal wall in a roadway excavation process, thereby achieving the objective of rock burst prevention by active support reinforcement and active pressure relief.

Method for rock burst prevention by active support reinforcement and active pressure relief

The present invention discloses a combined automatic anti-explosion method for a gas drainage pipeline, comprising specific steps of: preparation of an anti-explosion installation piping; connection of the installation piping and the gas drainage pipeline; assembly of a porous foam material and an automatic control valve; installation of an automatic powder-spraying device and a signal analyzer; installation of a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor; and signal processing and automatic anti-explosion. According to the present invention, the porous foam material is located in a bottom groove of an arched pipeline when no gas explosion occurs in the gas drainage pipeline, without affecting the extraction effect of the gas drainage pipeline. If a gas explosion occurs, the present invention blocks the pipeline with the porous foam material due to its fire resistance and pressure reduction performances, and the automatic powder-spraying device sprays a certain amount of a dry powder explosion suppressant to reduce the explosion overpressure generated in the gas explosion process and isolate the propagation of flame, so that the safety performance of the gas drainage pipeline is ensured, and thus the safety production of coal mines can be ensured.

Growing community of inventors

Jiangsu, China

Caiping Lu