Stratasys, Inc.

Bryan Migliori

James Flannigan

Paul J Leavitt

Patrick Williams Anderson

Benjamin L Braton

Colin Adam Schiel

Ben Krall

Aaron Gregg

Kyra Elizabeth Neal

Robert L Skubic

Shawn Michael Koop

Jeff Lee Chapman

Josh Durand

An extrusion-based 3D printer configured to print 3D parts in a layer-by-layer manner includes a heated build chamber, a build platen within the chamber and at least one print head configured to extrude material onto the build platen or previously extruded material wherein the at least one print head is configured to move in a print plane. The 3D printer includes at least one air intake and exhaust system that includes ductwork having an inlet configured to intake air from the build chamber and an outlet configured to exhaust air into the build chamber proximate the build plane, a fan proximate the inlet and configured to draw air into the ductwork through the inlet and propel the air towards the outlet, a heater proximate the outlet, the heater configured to heat the air as the air passes the heater and a perforated diffuser plate between the fan and the heater.

3D printer with increased uniformity of build chamber temperature

A platen assembly for use with an extrusion-based 3D printer includes a grid assembly comprising at least a 4×2 framework of interlocked perpendicular x direction beams and y direction beams, providing a substantially planar upper surface and a bottom surface. The platen assembly includes a platen comprising a thin metal sheet supported on the upper surface of the grid assembly and secured to the grid assembly such that the top surface provides a substantially flat build surface. The x direction beams, the y direction beams and the platen are constructed of substantially a same thermal expansion properties, and wherein the build surface of the platen has a build surface area of at least 400 square inches and maintains its flatness to within a flatness tolerance of 0.020 inches over a temperature range of at least 20 C-300 C.

Platen with grid assembly for 3D printing

Nozzle

A build chamber for a 3D printer includes a heated build space in an interior of the build chamber and a thermal isolator configured to insulate 3D printer components from the heated build space. The thermal isolator includes a first baffle section and a second baffle section. Each of the first baffle section and the second baffle section includes an accordion-pleated panel having a length, a width, a first end and a second end, wherein the panel comprises a parallel alternating top folds and bottom folds along the width forming a series of pleats, and each pleat within the series being configured to expand and contract, and wherein the panel is constructed of a heat-resistant material. Each baffle section also includes support rods affixed to the accordion-pleated panel in parallel to the pleats and at intervals along the length of the panel, the support rods substantially spanning the width of the panel. Ends of the support rods rest on surfaces proximate a ceiling of the build chamber to support the first and second baffle sections wherein the support rods are configured to provide sufficient strength and rigidity to the panel to substantially prevent the panel from sagging or buckling as the panel is expanded and contracted along its length.

3D printer with self-supporting thermal isolator

A liquefier assembly for use in an extrusion-based additive manufacturing system includes a liquefier tube compositionally comprising a metallic material, and having a first end and a second end offset along a longitudinal axis, and a flow channel extending from the first end to the second end. The assembly further includes an extrusion tip compositionally comprising a metallic material and coupled to the second end of the liquefier tube, the extrusion tip having a cavity having an interior shoulder wherein the cavity terminates in an opening. The liquefier includes a hardened insert compositionally comprising a material that is harder than the metallic material of the extrusion tip and the metallic material of the liquefier tube. The hardened insert has an exterior shoulder that engages the interior shoulder of the extrusion tip such that the insert is press fit within the extrusion tip. The tip insert has a channel that aligns with the flow channel wherein the channel terminates at an extrusion port configured to extrude material therefrom.

Extrusion tip insert for use in additive manufacturing system

Growing community of inventors

Lakeville, MN, United States of America

Bryan Migliori