Siemens Schweiz Ag

Siemens Vdo Automotive Ag

Bruno Wenger

Peter Gysel

Alfred Lauper

August Kaelin

Gérard Salzgeber

Reto Schreppers

Rolf Bächtiger

Christoph Cronimund

Willi Brändli

Aldo Rebsamen

Daniel Mueller

August Kalin

To minimise the power consumption when registering an electronic ticket, a bidirectional communication in a higher frequency band is initiated when the electronic ticket has received a wake-up signal in a lower frequency band via a highly sensitive receive module. During entry stamping, a wake-up telegram containing an identity of the detection space is transferred to and stored in the electronic ticket. The wake-up telegram is received in the lower frequency band by another receive module in the electronic ticket.

Method for registering tickets and electronic ticket

A method and a system for registering tickets includes defining a waking zone with a transceiver unit having a transmitting unit, defining a registration zone with a registration transceiver unit, providing tickets having a processor, a memory, a ticket receiver, and a ticket transceiver for communicating between the waking zone and the tickets, transmitting a first information unit from the transmitting unit to the ticket receiver of a ticket located in the waking zone, activating the ticket transceiver of the ticket located in the waking zone with an item of information contained in the first information unit, at a beginning of ticket registration, setting up a bi-directional communication between the registration transceiver unit and a ticket transceiver of a ticket located in the registration zone through additional information units, and registering ticket presence to establish a service to be used or a defined presence.

Method and system for registering tickets

Send filter for an echo canceler. A circuit includes a send path carrying a send signal, a receiver path carrying a received signal, an adaptive filter, a compensator contained in the received path, a digital/analog converter, a transmission unit, and a transmission line attached to the transmission unit, wherein over the transmission line, at least the send signal, the received signal, the echo signal portions are transmitted, and the send and received path are additionally connected with the transmission unit and the send signal is transmitted to the adaptive filter for the estimation of the echo signal which is processed in the compensator for the production of the receiving signal, with the send signal being conveyed, on the send path, to digital/analog converter, which, with the symbol rate of the send signal, produces square pulses, which in turn are transformed, in the send filter, connected with the digital/analog converter, into pulse forms useable for transmission via the transmission line, with the send filter being so conceived that the digital/analog converter merely has a resolution of two bits, whereby non-identities, particularly non-linearities, are compensated with the aid of the adaptive filter, the latter including at least one FIR filter portion of the storage compensation type.

Send filter for an echo canceler

Echo canceler. A circuit arrangement for the cancellation of echo signals, wherein in the received path, an analog/digital converter is connected with a first adder and a second adder is interposed after the analog/digital converter, with the estimated echo signal being divided into first and second portions, whereby the first portion is transmitted to the first adder and the second portion is transmitted to the second adder for the production of the received signal. In a further embodiment, a third adder is interposed between the analog/digital converter and the second adder, via which the output signal of a compensation filter is added to the signal in the received path.

Echo canceler

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Au/ZH, Switzerland

Bruno Wenger