Seagate Technology Incorporated

Brian Thomas Edgar

Mark A Gaertner

Xiong Liu

Wenxiang Xie

Jun Cai

Andrew Michael Kowles

Feng Shen

Anil Kashyap

Yong Yang

Vidya Krishnamurthy

ChuanPeng Ong

Shuangyi Tang

Bruce Douglas Buch

Timothy Richard Feldman

Raye Abdoulie Sosseh

Wei Loon Ng

Luke William Friendshuh

Jeetandra Kella

Bang Cong Nguyen

Gerald A Houlder

ThanZaw Thein

Weihua Lin

Jon David Trantham

Kenneth A Haapala

Jian Qiang

Jason Charles Jury

Quan Li

Joshua Ward Christensen

Mark Alan Heath

Jimmie Ray Shaver

Jin Quan Shen

Josiah Natan Wernow

Jae Ik Song

Steven F Faulhaber

Ajay Narayan Kulkarni

Thein Than Zaw

Paul Michael Wiggins

Adam J Weikal

Kenneth Lawrence Barham

Feng X Li

David Andrew Rice

Steve Faulhaber

Daniel J Sokolov

John Livdahl

Bhooshan S Thakar

Vasili V Zhdankin

Mark A Schmidt

Cameron S McGary

AndiSumaryo Sutiawan

Srikanth Methuku

A method includes calculating, by a data storage device processor, at least one access trajectory from a first disc surface location to at least one second disc surface location at which at least one primary data access operation is to be carried out. The method also includes determining, by the data storage device controller, whether an opportunity to commence at least one secondary data access operation exists along or proximate to the at least one access trajectory from the first disc surface location to the at least one second disc surface location.

Opportunistic command scheduling

Systems and methods are disclosed for employing a media read cache in a storage device. In certain embodiments, an, an apparatus may comprise a data storage drive including a volatile read cache, and a disc memory including a primary data storage region of the storage device configured for long-term storage of data via persistent logical block address to physical block address mapping, and a media read cache region configured to store a copy of data from the volatile read cache. The data storage drive may be configured to perform a read operation including: retrieve read data from the volatile read cache based on determining that the read data is available in the volatile read cache, and retrieve the read data from the media read cache based on determining that the read data is not available in the volatile read cache and is available in the media read cache.

Media read cache

A data storage system can connect a cache memory to a caching module, a host, and a data storage device. The caching module can employ one or more local controllers to generate a caching strategy in response to detected data storage operations and execute the caching strategy to divide the cache memory into a first pool having a first size and a second pool having a second size.

Data storage system with adaptive cache management

A method includes writing first data on a first track of a data storage surface, and storing information for the first data in a memory other than the data storage surface. The method also includes performing a write operation on a second track of the data storage surface after the data is written on the first track. The second track is adjacent to the first track. The method further includes identifying potentially-overwritten sectors of the first track as a result of the performance of the write operation on the second track, and performing a first read operation on the identified potentially-overwritten sectors of the first track after completion of the write operation on the second track. Second data associated with the identified potentially-overwritten sectors is then stored in a solid-state memory, and mirrored to media.

Managing data associated with overwritten portions of previously-written tracks

ECC is used to for controlling errors in blocks of data by including a measure of redundancy within the data for recovering one or more unreadable portions of the data. A codeword includes at least a message and one or more additional ECC blocks. In the event of an unreadable sector, the ECC is decoded and used to recover the erroneous or missing portion(s) of the message. With disc access parallelism, ECCs can now be distributed across data storage surfaces and/or multiple storage platters. Distribution of ECCs increases the likelihood of recovering data from a head failure or from burst errors on a data storage surface and adds the option to decode parity after only 1/n revolutions.

Distributed error correction coding for parallel storage devices

Illustrative systems and methods disclosed herein may change or modify a seek during mid-seek for various reasons and may set seek speeds for various seeks to less than the maximum possible seek speed to, for example, facilitate seek target change or modifications mid-seek. For instance, the seek speeds for lower priority commands or commands at risk for deprioritization may be set to speeds less than the maximum possible seek speed.

Modifying seek operations mid-seek

Systems and methods are disclosed for reducing adjacent track erasure from write retry operations. In certain embodiments, an apparatus may comprise a circuit configured to abort a write operation while writing to a selected sector of a disc storage medium during a first revolution of the disc storage medium, and mark the selected sector as a temporary bad sector in a mapping table. The circuit may perform a write retry to continue the write operation starting at a next sector contiguously following the selected sector, without attempting to write the selected sector again, during a second revolution of the magnetic disc.

Reduced adjacent track erasure from write retry

Methods and apparatus for allocating logical sectors and bands to store data on interlaced magnetic recording tracks. The systems and methods include formatting a data storage medium to include a plurality of bands, each band of the plurality of bands including a plurality of tracks, the plurality of tracks including a subset of top tracks interlaced with a subset of bottom tracks, and each track of the plurality of tracks including a number of sectors, formatting a first band of the plurality of bands, determining an isolation region of the first band, and formatting a second band of the plurality of bands responsive to determining the isolation region of the first band.

Interlaced magnetic recording band isolation

An implementation of a system disclosed herein provides a method for managing data streams of sequential nature, wherein the method provides for determining that a sequence of incoming write commands are associated with an LBA range mapped to a source band and writing data of the incoming write commands to physical blocks of a destination band assigned to the LBA range of the source band such that the data of the incoming write commands is written according to a sequential order of data receipt and in a forward write direction to sequentially fill physically-consecutive blocks in the destination band.

Fragmented data storage bands

A data storage device includes a storage tier and a storage controller operably coupled to the storage tier and configured to be communicatively coupled to a host device. The storage controller includes a first memory operably coupled to the storage controller and configured to store a superseding data structure. The storage controller further includes a second memory operably coupled to the storage controller and configured to store a forward map configured to map a plurality of logical block addresses to physical locations on the storage tier. The storage controller further includes a sifting module configured to sift the forward map based on data contained in the superseding data structure. The storage controller further includes a compression module configured to compress the forward map to generate a compressed forward map.

Storage tier with compressed forward map

A method of recording data received as part of a multi-channel data stream includes writing a first subset of initially-received channel segments of a multi-channel stream to corresponding main store locations instead of a write cache while writing a second subset of initially-received channel segments of the multi-channel stream to a write cache instead of corresponding main store locations. The method further provides for writing continuation segments associated with the first and second subsets of the initially-received channel segments to the write cache and flushing a collection of same-channel segments out of the write cache responsive to a determination that the same-channel segments satisfy a coalescence condition.

Efficient write cache staging of multi-channel stream appendices

An apparatus includes a logical space and first and second physical spaces. The apparatus further includes a map in which first successive alternate logical elements of the logical space are mapped to successive adjacent physical elements of the first physical space, and second successive alternate logical elements of the logical space are mapped to successive adjacent physical elements of the second physical space. A control circuit employs the map to substantially concurrently manage storage of data extents into the first and second physical space by routing a first subset of the data extents into the first physical space, routing a second subset of the data extents into the second physical space, and splitting individual extents of a third subset of the data extents into sub-portions, with at least one of the sub-portions being routed to the first physical space and another sub-portion being routed to the second physical space.

Managing storage device media data rates

Implementations disclosed herein provide for increasing storage drive performance by reserving a region of user-writeable storage space on a storage medium for overprovisioning uses, including performance-enhancing functions. Until a capacity condition of the storage drive is satisfied, write operations targeting the reserved region are written to another equal-sized region that does not contain user data.

Dynamic storage device region provisioning

An implementation of a system disclosed herein provides a method for managing data streams of sequential nature, wherein the method writes the sequential chunks (fragments) directly to an open band in the order these are received from the host and includes determining an end of the incoming data write request related to streaming data and in response to the determination of the end of the incoming data write request related to streaming data, copying remaining data from a current physical band mapped to logical block addresses LBAs related to the data write requests to the allocated (open) band.

Growing community of inventors

Minneapolis, MN, United States of America

Brian Thomas Edgar