Continental Automotive Systems Corporation

Gm Global Technolgoy Operations, Inc.

Continental Automotive Systems Us, Inc.

Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation

Brian Farrell

Jean-Christophe Deniau

Matthew D McIntyre

Yasser Gad

Tejas Bhupendra Desai

John R Costello

Thomas M Forest

Manohar Reddy Nanjundappa

Dhivya Vijayan

Sanjaya Kumar Dash

Kenneth William Junk

Joseph E Ploucha

Brian James Marlett

Patricia Kachouh

Sherif Aly

Themi Anagnos

Douglas J King

Franck Bigot

Karl B Leboeuf

Jean Christophe Deniau

Mohamed A Layouni

Gerald L Ostrander

Scott James Lucy

David M Nairn

Jason Brian Schwegler

David W Racklyeft

Thomas Schaffer

Stephanie Adi Zarrabi

Jean-Chrstophe Deniau

Phillip Chapin

Torsten Frerichs

Christopher J Kloote

Sanjaya K Dash

Matthew Mcintyre

An apparatus includes a compute device having a microcontroller unit circuit, multiple processing circuits, and a backplane bus. Initial unsecured communications through the backplane bus are restricted. The microcontroller unit circuit is operational to authenticate the processing circuits with a plurality of processor attestations over a local area network bus based on a secure onboard communication protocol of an automotive open system architecture, a symmetric key, and a message authentication code. The processing circuits are operational to reply to the processor attestations over the local area network bus, and verify the microcontroller unit circuit based on the secure onboard communication protocol, the symmetric key, and the message authentication code received from the microcontroller unit circuit. Secure communications through the backplane bus among the processing circuits is enabled based on the authentications of the processing circuits and the verifications of the microcontroller unit circuit.

Symmetric key attestation of removable circuits

An electronic control unit (ECU), or node, is configured to use a single key for generating requests from a security peripheral for a MAC. The security peripheral includes the stored shared key. The security peripheral may further include a policy enabling it to detect if a request from the V-ECU is valid, in which case it generates a MAC. The security peripheral is also used to store information in a MAC Generate Allow List (MGAL). In some embodiments, the receiving nodes in a network receive data based on a security peripheral's response to a transmit nodes requests for a MAC. The receiving nodes use this knowledge to avoid being spoofed.

Securing in-vehicle service oriented architecture with MAC generate allow list enforcement in host device

A system includes a vehicle external to a back office portal. The back office portal is operational to generate a signed update mode record. The vehicle has multiple devices and a component. The component is in communication with the devices, and operational to receive the signed update mode record, verify that the signed update mode record is from the back office portal and was created for the component, erase credentials within the component that establish the component as valid to the plurality of devices in response to the verification of the signed update mode record, perform an irreversible action within the component, enter a software update mode, exit the software update mode, and reject each request from the plurality of devices to the component that relies on the credentials that were erased from the component.

Software update protection system

Securing in-vehicle service oriented architecture with mac generate allow list

An electronic control unit (ECU), or node, is configured to use a single key for all virtual ECUs (V-ECUs) having a message to transmit. The ECU also may include a security peripheral that includes the stored shared key. The security peripheral may further include a policy enabling it to detect if a request from the V-ECU is valid, in which case it generates a MAC. The security peripheral is also used to store information in a MAC Generate Allow List (MGAL), which may define the policy about when the V-ECU can transmit. The ECU may include a crypto-engine, which stores shared keys from other nodes used to verify MACs transmitted by other nodes.

Reducing the number of keys used to secure in-vehicle networks

A method for performance tuning an electronic control unit (ECU). The performance tuning may include determining one or more tunable values stored on a tunable implementation memory of the ECU to specify tunable calibration data for one or more tunable calibration parameters selected for performance tuning and controlling an application software of the ECU to execute according to the tunable calibration data.

Performance tuning for electronic control unit

A system for implementing a secure boot event includes a system on a chip (SoC). The SoC includes key hashes stored within one-time programmable memory. Each of the key hashes is configured for use with one of a plurality of candidate authentication key sets. The SoC further includes firmware stored within RAM. The firmware includes a secondary bootloader, a plurality of public keys, and corresponding signatures. The public keys and corresponding signatures are configured for use with one of the key sets. The SoC further includes a primary bootloader utilizing fuses stored within the programmable memory. The fuses activate a selected key hash based upon an ecosystem in which the system is to operate. The selected hash and a corresponding public key and signature define an active authentication key set. During the event, the primary bootloader utilizes the active authentication key set to authenticate a downloaded update to the firmware.

System and method to implement a secure boot event with one of a plurality of candidate public key infrastructure authentication key sets

A method and system for authenticating soft part updates to an electronic control unit (ECU) or other processing device is contemplated. The authenticating may include a back office providing authentication data to a programming tool whereupon the ECU interacts with the programming tool to authenticate the soft part updates. The authenticating may optionally include the ECU identifying whether the soft part update is to be authenticated according to different types of authentications.

Soft part authentication for electronic control unit

An apparatus has a communication bus, a first circuit, and a second circuit. The first circuit is operational to generate a package, calculate a check value of payload data in the package with a particular cyclic redundance check variant and an obfuscation type, store an encrypted check value in a footer of the package, store an encrypted obfuscation code in a header of the package, and transmit the package on the communication bus. The second circuit is operational to receive the package from the communication bus, decrypt the encrypted check value to determine the check value calculated by the first circuit, determine an obfuscation type from the encrypted obfuscation code, perform a payload verification of the payload data with the particular cyclic redundancy check variant with the obfuscation type applied and the check value, and signal that the payload data is valid in response to passage of the payload verification.

Data integrity checking between circuits

A method for securing an electronic control unit (ECU). The method may include generating a granular security control adjustment authorization ticket (G-SCAAT) for securing the ECU according to a plurality of security parameters determined based on to a role selected for a corresponding user. The G-SCAAT may include security values to be used in controlling the ECU to operate according to the security parameters.

Security control for electronic control unit

The present application relates to a method and apparatus for intelligent wireless protocol optimization including storing, in a memory, a first customer key and a second customer key, receiving, by a processor, a secret key, decrypting, by the processor, the secret key using a first customer key to extract a master key, provisioning, by the processor, an electronic control unit in response to the master key, and deleting, by the processor, the second customer key in response to the provisioning of electronic control unit in response to the master key.

Method and apparatus for providing an individually secure system to multiple distrusting parties

The present application relates to a method and apparatus for providing fault tolerant provisioning verification for cryptographic keys including receiving, via an interface, a first security key, a second security key, and a first verification data generated in response to the first security key and the second security key, coupling, by a processor, the first security key and the second security key to an electronic controller, receiving, by the processor, a second verification data generated by the electronic controller in response to the first security key and the second security key, and marking, by the processor, the controller as provisioned in response to the first verification data matching the second verification data.

Fault tolerant provisioning verification for cryptographic keys

An apparatus and method is provided that includes measuring a tire pressure for at least one tire with at least one tire pressure sensor. The tire pressure sensor has at least a first resolution for transmitting pressure information and a second resolution for transmitting pressure information that is higher than the first resolution. If a measured tire pressure is determined to be above a predetermined pressure threshold, the apparatus and method identify whether the tire pressure sensor has experienced at least one predetermined vehicle operating characteristic, and/or identify whether the tire pressure sensor has been activated by a command. The tire pressure sensor is only locked into the second resolution if the tire pressure sensor has experienced the at least one predetermined vehicle operating characteristic or if the tire pressure sensor has been activated by the command.

Method to lock TPMS sensor protocol pressure definition

The present disclosure relates to methods, system and devices for monitoring tire pressure data of vehicle wheel units. In an example a method of monitoring and expressing tire pressure data information is provided. The method includes selecting a first threshold pressure value for a tire to establish a first pressure range and a second pressure range. The method also includes monitoring pressure of the tire and generating signals indicative of tire pressure. The method further includes that in the first pressure range the signals are converted to digital signals according to a first conversion variable and in the second pressure range the signals are converted according to a second conversion variable.

Tire pressure monitoring with auto-scaling pressure resolution

The authenticity of a program executed by a processor is determined by a security element that computes a hash code over re-ordered segments of a known-to-be-authentic copy of a program executed by the processor. The authenticity of the same segments are re-ordered by and provided by the processor to the security element, which computes a second hash code for the re-ordered segments received from the processor. If the hash values for the segments are identical, the program segments are identical. If the hash values for any segment are different, the two programs are different. When a processor's program is determined to be different from a known good copy, the processor can be stopped or an alarm signal generated.

Growing community of inventors

Troy, MI, United States of America

Brian Farrell