Nortel Networks Corporation

Rockstar Consortium US LP

Rpx Clearinghouse LLC

Rockstar Bidco, LP

Avaya Inc.

Prx Clearinghouse LLC

Bradley Cain

Thomas P Hardjono

Robert L Lee

Larry DiBurro

Matthew B Squire

Ian Hamish Duncan

Haldon Sandick

Michael A Berger

William Miller

Brian Haberman

Franco Travostino

William A Miller

Mike Berger

A method and apparatus for quickly determining the status of a network device in a network communicates status inquiry messages over the forwarding plane of one network device to at least one neighboring network device. The status inquiry messages indicate the connectivity status with at least one neighboring network device.

Method and apparatus for the fast detection of connectivity loss between devices in a network

A system, device, and method for receiver access control in an interne television system uses a push mechanism to distribute access control information from a distribution device to an access device. The access device uses the access control information to make receiver access control decisions for a subsequently received request from a host to join a television channel multicast group.

Television delivery system

A method and apparatus for quickly determining the status of a network device in a network communicates status inquiry messages over the forwarding plane of one network devise to at least one neighboring network device. The status inquiry messages indicate the connectivity status with at least one neighboring network device.

A system, device, and method for distributing link state information in a communication network combines a link state routing protocol with a sliding window mechanism in order to efficiently distribute link state information. The sliding window mechanism permits a predetermined number of unacknowledged link state advertisement protocol messages to be outstanding at any given time. Unacknowledged link state advertisement protocol messages are retransmitted after a predetermined timeout period.

System, device and method for distributing link state information in a communication network

A system, device, and method for distributing access control information in a communication system uses a reliable multicast mechanism for distributing access control information by a main server to multiple access control devices. A dedicated multicast group is established for distributing the access control information, and each access control device joins the dedicated multicast group. A reliable multicast mechanism is used to distribute the access control information to the multicast group members. Each access la control device obtains the access control information using the reliable multicast mechanism, and stores the access control information in a database for later use in making receiver access control decisions.

System, device, and method for distributing access control information in a communication system

A system, device, and method for receiver access control in an internet television system uses a push mechanism to distribute access control information froth a distribution device to an access device. The access device uses the access control information to make receiver access control decisions for a subsequently received request from a host to join a television channel multicast group.

System, device, and method for receiver access control in an internet television system

A method and apparatus for quickly determining the status of a network device in a network communicates status inquiry messages over the forwarding plane of one network device to at least one neighboring network device. The status inquiry messages indicate the connectivity status with at least one neighboring device. The status inquiry messages are transmitted periodically to the at least one neighboring device. In addition, the network device may communicate an advertisement message over the control plane to discover the at least one neighboring network device prior to the communication of the status inquiry messages over the forwarding plane. The network devices may negotiate communication parameters for the exchange of status inquiry messages with the at least one network device.

System, device, and method for receiver access control in an internet television

A system, device, and method for controlling access in a multicast communication network uses a distributed host authentication scheme to prevent unauthorized hosts from joining a shared multicast distribution tree. An authorized host is provided with access information for accessing the shared tree. Certain access information is also distributed to at least a designated device associated with the host, although the access information may be distributed to other devices as well. The designated device uses the access information to authenticate the host and establish a security agreement with the host. Other devices may use the access information to authenticate the host in the event that the designated device is unable to authenticate the host. An authenticated host is added to the shared tree, while a host that cannot be authenticated is prevented from joining the shared tree.

System, device, and method for controlling access in a multicast communication network

System, device, and method for distributing link state information in a communication network

A system, device, and method for sending keep-alive messages in a communication network involves determining a reliability factor for communicating with a neighbor and setting the frequency for sending keep-alive messages to the neighbor based upon the reliability factor. The reliability factor is determined based upon the reliability of the neighbor as well as the reliability of the communication link to the neighbor. The frequency for sending keep-alive messages to the neighbor is relatively high if the reliability factor is low. The frequency for sending keep-alive messages to the neighbor is relatively low if the reliability factor is high. The frequency for sending keep-alive messages to the neighbor is dynamically adjusted based upon an updated reliability factor.

System, device, and method for sending keep-alive messages in a communication network

An apparatus and method of communicating messages between a first application and a second application establishes a path between the first application and the second application. At least one channel is defined within the path, where each of the at least one channels is designated as forwarding a single type of message between the first application and the second application. A handler is assigned to each channel. In preferred embodiments, the handler processes messages in its assigned channel in a uniform manner.

Apparatus and method for forwarding messages between two applications

A technique for expediting an operation in a computer system involves raising the priority level of an operating system task from a low priority level to a high priority level in order to perform the operation at the high priority level and lowering the priority level of the operating system task back to the low priority level upon completion of the operation. Task priority control logic causes the operating system task to execute at the low priority level as a default priority level. The task priority control logic monitors for a trigger condition indicating that the operation is to be performed. Upon detecting the trigger condition, the task priority control logic raises the operating system task to the high priority level, and begins monitoring for completion of the operation. Upon determining that the operation is complete, the task priority control logic lower the operating system task back to the low priority level.

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Cambridge, MA, United States of America

Bradley Cain