Advanced Micro Devices Corporation

Bert L Allen

Abdul R Forouhi

Peter S Gwozdz

A Rahim Forouhi

Thomas R Bowers

A method is described for producing an integrated circuit structure, including EPROMS, having excellent resistance to penetration by moisture and ion contaminants and a substantial absence of voids in an underlying metal layer in the structure, and, in the case of EPROMS, maintaining sufficient UV light transmissity to permit erasure which comprises stress relieving the underlying metal layer from stresses induced by the compressive stress of a silicon nitride encapsulating layer to inhibit the formation of voids therein by implanting the metal layer with ions to change the grain structure adjacent the surface of the metal layer; forming an insulating intermediate layer between said the layer and the silicon nitride layer selected from the class consisting of an oxide of silicon and silicon oxynitride having a compressive/tensile stress which sufficiently compensates for the compressive stress of the silicon nitride layer; and controlling the compressive stress in the silicon nitride layer to provide resistance to moisture and ion penetration superior to silicon dioxide or silicon oxynitride layers of similar thickness while inhibiting formation of voids in the metal layer.

Passivation for integrated circuit structures

An erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM) integrated circuit device 2 having a topside passivation layer 9 of silicon nitride which is transparent to ultraviolet radiation is disclosed. The refractive index of the silicon nitride film is in the range of 1.93.+-.0.03.

EPROM with ultraviolet radiation transparent silicon nitride passivation

The ratio of silane-to-ammonia in a reaction designed to deposit a silicon nitride thin film affects the refractive index as well as the absorption coefficient of the film. By controlling the influx of these gases such that an essentially small ratio of silane-to-ammonia exists in a reaction chamber, a silicon nitride film 9 is deposited which is transparent to ultraviolet radiation 4. The exact ratio needed is dependent upon the geometry and operating parameters of the reaction chamber system employed in the deposition process. Ultraviolet light transparent silicon nitride film provides a superior passivation layer 9 for erasable programmable read only memory integrated devices 2.

Growing community of inventors

Los Altos, CA, United States of America

Bert L Allen