US Government As Represented by the Secretary of the Army

Austin V Davis

John C Morgan

John Furey

In one embodiment, an infrared camera generates thermal images and a computer generates track trees for volant targets (e.g., bats) detected in the images using an HKUF technique and detection filtering. The computer extends each track tree by adding new branches for each target detected in a subsequent image, generates motion metrics for each new branch, applies biologically informed motion constraints to the motion metrics to delete branches from the track trees, selects a track in each terminated track tree as a most likely track for the corresponding detected target using a track-scoring system based on a combination of track tortuosity and Kalman prediction errors, automatically generates a counting box based on density plots generated using the selected tracks, and calculates a census of the volant targets based on the selected tracks relative to the counting box. The technique handles targets that may be occluded for one or more images.

Motion-constrained, multiple-hypothesis, target- tracking technique

The present invention is an electronically collimated gamma radiation detector apparatus including a radiation sensor coupled to a digitizer, which is coupled to a processor. The apparatus receives an analog signal waveform from the sensor and transmits it to the digitizer, for transformation to a digital pulse waveform. This waveform is transmitted to the processor, which calculates at least one pulse shape parameter of the waveform, instantiates a pulse data object, and populates the object with a pulse identifier, a vector parameter, and the pulse shape parameter. The above steps are repeated at a different vector to obtain multiple objects. The processor compares pulse shape parameters from different objects using a comparison method. The comparison method updates each object with a longitudinal, transverse, or angled directional parameter. The processor can output vector parameters associated longitudinal parameters, output objects with a desired vector parameter, or conduct further analysis on objects.

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Clinton, MS, United States of America

Austin V Davis