Globalfoundries U.S. Inc.

Globalfoundries Inc.

Asli Sahin

Thomas F Houghton

Karen A Nummy

Yusheng Bian

Zhuojie Wu

Jennifer A Oakley

Jeremy S Alderman

Ajey Poovannummoottil Jacob

Kenneth John Giewont

Bo Peng

Kevin K Dezfulian

The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a moisture seal for photonic devices and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a first trench in at least one substrate material; a guard ring structure with an opening and which at least partially surrounds the first trench; and a second trench at a dicing edge of the substrate, the second trench being lined on sidewalls with barrier material and spacer material over the barrier material.

Moisture seal for photonic devices

A photonics integrated circuit includes a semiconductor substrate; a buried insulator layer positioned over the semiconductor substrate; and a back-end-of-line (BEOL) insulator stack over a first portion of the buried insulator layer. In addition, the PIC includes a silicon nitride (SiN) waveguide edge coupler positioned in a first region over the buried insulator layer and at least partially under the BEOL insulator stack. An oxide layer extends over a side of the BEOL insulator stack. The SiN waveguide edge coupler provides better power handling and fabrication tolerance than silicon waveguide edge couplers, despite the location under various BEOL layers. The PIC can also include silicon waveguide edger coupler(s).

Photonics integrated circuit with silicon nitride waveguide edge coupler

Structures for an edge coupler and methods of fabricating a structure for an edge coupler. A waveguide core and a coupler are formed over a layer stack that includes a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer. The coupler includes a first plurality of grating structures and a transition structure including a second plurality of grating structures that are positioned between the first plurality of grating structures and the waveguide core. The first plurality of grating structures include respective widths that vary as a function of position relative to the transition structure.

Edge couplers for photonics applications

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Danbury, CT, United States of America

Asli Sahin