Pioneer Hi-bred International, Inc.

Arthur Weissinger

Dwight T Tomes

John C Sanford

Theodore Mitchell Klein

The invention provides a method for producing stably transformed dicotyledonous plants, via the introduction of a foreign DNA, containing an expression vector carrying a gene of interest, into dicotyledonous cells via one or more microparticle bombardments to produce transformed dicotyledonous cells; followed by the regeneration of a stably transformed fertile dicotyledonous plant from the transformed dicotyledonous cells.

Stable transformation of plant cells

Fertile, stably transformed plants regenerated from culture, produced by one or more bombardments of target cells or tissues with microprojectiles coated with foreign DNA comprising one or more genes coding for a desired trait, and selection of transformed cells in culture, are provided.

The invention provides methods for producing a fertile, stably transformed, Zea mays plant. The methods comprise the steps of (a) providing a foreign DNA comprising an expression vector carrying a gene encoding an agronomic trait; (b) providing a maize embryogenic callus, suspension culture, or immature embryo isolated from a plant; (c) introducing the foreign DNA into the embryogenic callus, suspension culture or immature embryo isolated from a plant by one or more microparticle bombardments; and (d) regenerating fertile transgenic Zea mays plant.

Fertile, stably transformed Zea mays plants can be produced by introducing agronomic trait-encoding DNA, via microprojectile bombardment, into maize embryonic callus or suspension culture that has been broken into clumps having a maximum diameter of about 650 microns, where the bombardment is effected within six days of the formation of the clumps.

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Raleigh, NC, United States of America

Arthur Weissinger