General Electric Company

General Electric Renovables Espana, S.l.

Anthony Michael Klodowski

Robert Gregory Wagoner

Sidney Allen Barker

David Grey Smith

Govardhan Ganireddy

Einar Vaughn Larsen

Allen Michael Ritter

Rajni Kant Burra

Robert Allen Seymour

Saurabh Shukla

Wenqiang Yang

Igor Berroteran Gil

Harold Robert Schnetzka

Zhuohui Tan

Yashomani Yashodhan Kolhatkar

Werner Gerhard Barton

Steven Wade Sutherland

John D D'Atre

Xiaoming Yuan

Jignesh Govindlal Gandhi

John Leo Bollenbecker

Benjamin Arthur Niemoeller

Luis Jose Garces

Arvind Kumar Tiwari

Yunfeng Liu

Mark Edward Cardinal

Ralph Teichmann

Hartmut Andreas Scholte-Wassink

Changyong Wang

Till Hoffmann

Eddy Ying Yin Ho

Wei Ren

Cornelius Edward Holliday, Iii

Haiqing Weng

Veena Padmarao

Edward Wayne Hardwicke, Jr

Todd David Greenleaf

Christoph Schulten

Zhigang Lu

Gert Torbohm

Henning Luetze

Thomas Ernst Dinjus

Goran Drobnjak

Rafael Ignacio Bedia

Ling Luo

Scott Charles Frame

Reinhard Bruegger

Sumeet Singh Thakur

David Smith

Edward Wayne Hardwicke

Sumeet Thakur

John Douglas D'Atre

Robert Alan Seymour

Jignesh Govindial Gandhi

Scott C Frame

A method for controlling an electrical power system connected to a power grid includes receiving a reactive power command and a measured reactive power and generating a reactive power error signal based on a difference between the reactive power command and the measured reactive power. Further, the method includes receiving, via a reactive power regulator, the reactive power error signal. Moreover, the method includes generating, via the reactive power regulator, a voltage command based on the error signal. The method also includes generating, via a droop control, a voltage droop signal. In addition, the method includes generating a voltage error signal as a function of the voltage droop signal and at least one of the voltage command or a measured terminal voltage. Thus, the method further includes generating, via a voltage regulator, a reactive current command based on the voltage error signal.

Systems and methods for controlling electrical power systems connected to a power grid

A power generation system () is presented. The power generation system includes a prime mover (), a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) () having a rotor winding () and a stator winding (), a rotor-side converter (), a line-side converter (), and a secondary power source () electrically coupled to a DC-link (). Additionally, the power generation system includes a control sub-system () having a controller, and a plurality of switching elements (, andor). The controller is configured to selectively control switching of one or more switching elements (, andor) based on a value of an operating parameter corresponding to at least one of the prime mover, the DFIG, or the secondary power source to connect the rotor-side converter in parallel to the line-side converter to increase an electrical power production by the power generation system.

Method and system for enhancing electrical power production by a power generation system by controlling switches to place a rotor-side converter in parallel with a line-side converter

A method for reactive power control of a wind farm having a plurality of clusters of wind turbines with a cluster transformer connecting each cluster of wind turbines to a power grid is provided. The method includes receiving, via a plurality of cluster-level controllers, a reactive power command from a farm-level controller. The method also includes generating, via the cluster-level controllers, a cluster-level reactive current command for each cluster of wind turbines based on the reactive power command. Further, the method includes distributing, via the cluster-level controllers, a turbine-level reactive current command to turbine-level controllers of the wind turbines based on the cluster-level reactive current command.

System and method for reactive power control of a wind farm

A method for operating an electrical power system includes detecting a bridge current magnitude in a rotor-side converter or line-side converter of a power converter, the power converter electrically coupled between a generator rotor and a transformer. The method further includes comparing the bridge current magnitude in the one of the rotor-side converter or line-side converter to a primary predetermined threshold. The method further includes disabling bridge switching of one of the rotor-side converter or line-side converter when the bridge current magnitude exceeds the primary predetermined threshold.

Methods for operating electrical power systems

An electrical power system includes a cluster of electrical power subsystems, each of the electrical power subsystems including a power converter electrically coupled to a generator having a generator rotor and a generator stator. Each of the electrical power subsystems defines a stator power path and a converter power path for providing power to the power grid. The converter power path includes a partial power transformer. The electrical power system further includes a subsystem breaker configured with each of the electrical power subsystems, and a cluster transformer for connecting each cluster of electrical power subsystems to the power grid. The electrical power system further includes a cluster power path extending between each subsystem breaker and the cluster transformer, and a distortion filter electrically coupled to the cluster transformer. The distortion filter reduces harmonics in current flowing from the electrical power subsystems to the cluster transformer.

Electrical power systems and methods using distortion filters

An electrical power subsystem includes a generator comprising a generator stator and a generator rotor, and a power converter electrically coupled to the generator. The power converter includes a plurality of rotor-side converters electrically coupled in parallel, a line-side converter, and a regulated DC link electrically coupling the plurality of rotor-side converters and the line-side converter. The electrical power subsystem further includes a stator power path for providing power from the generator stator to the power grid, and a converter power path for providing power from the generator rotor through the power converter to the power grid.

Electrical power systems and subsystems

A method for controlling an electrical power subsystem includes determining an auxiliary voltage error value based on a measured voltage of the low voltage distribution panel. The method further includes receiving an active current command. The method further includes calculating a switching pattern for a line-side converter of the power converter based on the auxiliary voltage error value and the active current command. A current level produced by the line-side converter controls a voltage to the low voltage distribution panel.

Electrical power subsystems and methods for controlling same

The present disclosure is directed to a method for protecting an electrical power system connected to a power grid. The electrical power system includes at least one cluster of electrical power subsystems. Each of the electrical power subsystems defines a stator power path and a converter power path for providing power to the power grid. The converter power path includes a partial power transformer. The electrical power system further includes a subsystem switch configured with each of the electrical power subsystems and a cluster transformer connecting each cluster of electrical power subsystems to the power grid. A cluster switch is configured with the cluster transformer. A controller is communicatively coupled to each of the plurality of electrical power subsystems. Thus, the controller monitors the electrical power system for faults, and if a fault is detected in the cluster, sends, via one of the subsystem switches or the power converters, a block signal to the cluster switch.

Method for protecting an electrical power system

A wind generation system includes a wind turbine for generating mechanical power, a doubly-fed induction generator for converting the mechanical power to electrical power, a converter for converting the electrical power to a desired electrical power for supplying to a power grid, and a transformer through which a stator of the generator is coupled to the power grid. When a measured rotation speed feedback from the rotor of the generator is lower than an original cut-in rotation speed of the rotor, a cut-in rotation speed of the rotor is lowered by determining a DC link voltage margin of the converter, determining a DC link voltage setpoint of the converter based on the determined DC link voltage margin; and controlling the converter based on the determined DC link voltage setpoint; and/or by increasing a turn ratio of the transformer to reduce a grid voltage from the power grid.

Wind generation system and controlling method thereof

The present subject matter is directed to an electrical power circuit connected to a power grid and method of operating same. The electrical power circuit has a power converter electrically coupled to a generator, such as a doubly-fed induction generator, having a rotor and a stator. Thus, the method includes operating rotor connections of the rotor of the generator in a wye configuration during a first rotor speed operating range. Further, the method includes monitoring a rotor speed of the rotor of the generator. Thus, the method also includes transitioning the rotor connections of the rotor from the wye configuration to a delta configuration if the rotor speed changes to a second rotor speed operating range.

Electrical power circuit and method of operating same

The present subject matter is directed to a system and method for operating an electrical power circuit connected to a power grid. The electrical power circuit has a power converter electrically coupled to a generator. The method includes monitoring a rotor speed of the generator during operation of the electrical power circuit. The method also includes increasing an operating range of the rotor speed of the generator. Further, the method includes determining at least one of a line-side voltage of a line-side converter of the power converter or a rotor-side voltage of a rotor-side converter of the power converter during operation of the electrical power circuit. Another step include controlling, via a converter controller, a DC link voltage of a DC link of the power converter as a function of one or more of the line-side voltage, the rotor-side voltage, and/or the rotor speed.

System and method for controlling DC link voltage of a power converter

The present subject matter is directed to a method for controlling a generator of an electrical power system. The generator includes a generator stator magnetically coupled to a generator rotor. The method includes operating the generator stator of the generator at a first voltage level. Another step includes monitoring, via one or more sensors, at least one of a rotor speed or a rotor voltage of the generator rotor. The method also includes reducing the first voltage level of the generator stator by a predetermined percentage when the rotor speed is within a low speed range or the rotor voltage exceeds a predetermined threshold so as to increase an operating range of the rotor speed. Thus, the increased operating range of the rotor speed increases power production of the electrical power system in the low speed range.

System and method for controlling a generator

A method for controlling a wind turbine system may generally include controlling a wind turbine to operate at a speed and torque setting within a permissible operating region defined between maximum and minimum operating curves, receiving a speed de-rate request and/or a torque de-rate request to de-rate the wind turbine based on a limiting constraint of the wind turbine system, determining an adjusted speed setting and/or an adjusted torque setting for the wind turbine based on the speed de-rate request and/or the torque de-rate request, determining whether an adjustment of the wind turbine operation to the adjusted speed setting and/or the adjusted torque setting would place the turbine outside the permissible operating region and, if the adjustment would place the operation outside the permissible operating region, adjusting the speed setting and/or the torque setting to a new speed and/or torque setting defined along the maximum or minimum operating curve.

System and method for controlling a wind turbine system

System and methods for optimizing operation of a wind turbine are disclosed. In one aspect, the method also includes determining, via a converter controller of a power converter, a tap position of a tap changer configured between the power grid and a primary winding of a transformer. Another step includes calculating, via the converter controller, a primary voltage of the primary winding as a function of the tap position. The method also includes implementing, via the converter controller, a control action if the primary voltage or a measured secondary voltage of a secondary winding of the transformer is outside of a predetermined voltage range.

System and method for optimizing wind turbine operation

The present subject matter is directed to a method for initializing a startup sequence of a wind turbine. The method includes a step of defining a plurality of operating conditions of the wind turbine. As such, upon satisfaction of the plurality of operating conditions, a run-ready signal may be generated, wherein the run-ready signal indicates a readiness of a power converter of the wind turbine to generate power. The method may also include defining a subset of the plurality of operating conditions, wherein the subset of operating conditions are independent of speed conditions of the wind turbine. Another step of the method includes generating a spin-ready signal for the wind turbine upon satisfaction of the subset of operating conditions. The method may also include controlling a rotor of the wind turbine based at least in part on the spin-ready signal.

System and method for initializing a startup sequence of a wind turbine

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Hardy, VA, United States of America

Anthony Michael Klodowski