International Business Machines Corporation

Anthony Joseph Nadalin

Nataraj Nagaratnam

Bruce Arland Rich

Ajamu Akinwunmi Wesley

Theodore Jack London Shrader

George Robert Blakley, Iii

Julianne Yarsa

Marco Pistoia

Heather Maria Hinton

Lawrence H Koved

Messaoud Benantar

Maryann Hondo

Xiaoyan Y Zhang

Barry Douglas Atkins

Michael G McIntosh

David O Melgar

Indrajit Poddar

Sridhar R Muppidi

Lok Yan Leung

Ching-Yun Chao

Gennaro A Cuomo

Birgit Monika Pfitzmann

Brian Keith Martin

Timothy James Hahn

Kathryn Heninger Britton

Dieter Buehler

David Gerard Kuehr-McLaren

Yi-hsiu Wei

Robert Leslie Yates

Robert Howard High, Jr

German Sergio Goldszmidt

Keeranoor G Kumar

Carol Ann Jones

Chunhui Yang

Rania Yousef Khalaf

Donna E Skibbie

Dah-Haur H Lin

Daniel C Gurney

Paula K Austel

Carroll Eugene Fulkerson, Jr

Ralph Peter Williams

Paul Harry Abbott

Aaron Stephen Jay Kershenbaum

Ralph A Hertlein

Edward Joseph Dobner

Sreedhar Janaswamy

Shishir Saxena

Thoedore Jack London Shrader

Paul R Bunter

Gregory T Byrd

John J Rawls

Alfred Zollar

George R Blakley

Embodiments of the present invention address deficiencies of the art in respect to privacy data management and provide a novel and non-obvious method, system and computer program product for trusted statement verification for data privacy. In one embodiment of the invention, a method for trusted statement verification for data privacy can be provided. The method can include deducing a claim from an attribute for personal data for an end user, receiving a request from a personal data consumer to vouch for an assertion based upon the attribute, comparing the assertion to the claim, and providing a voucher for the assertion to the personal data consumer on behalf of the end user if the claim supports the assertion without revealing the attribute to the personal data consumer.

Trusted statement verification for data privacy

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system and computer program product for declarative instance based access control for persistent application resources in a multi-tier application. In one embodiment of the invention, a method for instance based access control in a persistent application resource can be provided. The method can include creating one or more instances of an persistent application resource for a particular user or based on attributes of the user, coupling the instance(s) of the persistent application resource to a database implementing row-level access control, initializing access to the database according to a role or attribute for the particular user, and accessing a restricted set of data in the database through the instance(s) of the persistent application resource.

Declarative instance based access control for application resources with persisted attributes and state

A sending entity creates a structured document and communicates it to a receiving entity includes a transform to ensure document elements are not moved during communication. The structured document comprises a root element and a set of child elements. A child element is protected by a digital signature, prior to being positioned within the document. This element includes a sending entity security policy. The receiving entity includes a transform that determines whether the signed element is in a given position within the received document. The transform evaluates the data string against a set of ancestor elements of the signed element to determine whether the signed element is in the given position. If so, the transform preferably outputs the signed element itself. If the transform determines that the signed element has been moved, however, preferably it outputs a given value other than the signed element.

Method and system for detecting movement of a signed element in a structured document

Methods, systems, and products are disclosed in which generating evidence of web services transactions are provided generally by receiving in an ultimate recipient web service from an initial sender a request, the request containing a proof of message origin ('PMO'). The PMO contains an element addressed to the ultimate recipient web service and the element bears a first signature, the first signature having a value. Embodiments also include authenticating the identity of the initial sender; creating a proof of message receipt ('PMR') including signing the value of the first signature; sending the PMR to the initial sender, receiving, by the initial sender, the PMR; and saving, by the initial sender, the PMR.

Generating evidence of web services transactions

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system and computer program product for aggregating database and component logic authorization rules in a multi-tier application. In an embodiment of the invention, a method for aggregating database and component logic authorization rules in a multi-tier application system can include aggregating role-based authorization rules for both a persistence layer and a logic layer of a multi-tier application in a unified policy, distributing the unified policy to both the persistence layer and the logic layer of the multi-tier application, transforming the unified policy into respectively a set of role based permissions for the persistence layer and a set of role based permissions for the logic layer, and applying the set of role based permissions for the persistence layer in the persistence layer, and the set of role based permissions for the logic layer in the logic layer of the multi-tier application.

Database authorization rules and component logic authorization rules aggregation

The present invention provides identification and access control for an end user mobile device in a disconnected mode environment, which refers generally to the situation where, in a mobile environment, a mobile device is disconnected from or otherwise unable to connect to a wireless network. The inventive method provides the mobile device with a 'long term' token, which is obtained from an identity provider coupled to the network. The token may be valid for a given time period. During that time period, the mobile device can enter a disconnected mode but still obtain a mobile device-aided function (e.g., access to a resource) by presenting for authentication the long term token. Upon a given occurrence (e.g., loss of or theft of the mobile device) the long term token is canceled to restrict unauthorized further use of the mobile device in disconnected mode.

Identification and access control of users in a disconnected mode environment

One aspect of the present invention can include a system, a method, a computer program product and an apparatus for federating policies from multiple policy providers. The aspect can identify a set of distinct policy providers, each maintaining at least one policy related to a service or a resource. A federated policy exchange service can be established that has a policy provider plug-in for each of the distinct policy providers. The federated policy exchange service can receive requests for policies from a set of policy requesters. Each request can include a resource_id or a service_id used to uniquely identify the service or resource. The federated policy exchange service can dynamically connect to a set of the policy providers to determine policies applicable to each request. For each request, results from the policy providers can be received and processed to generate a response. The federated policy exchange service can provide the response to each policy requestor responsive in response to each response.

Federating policies from multiple policy providers

A method is presented in which federated domains interact within a federated environment. Domains within a federation can initiate federated single-sign-on operations for a user at other federated domains. A point-of-contact server within a domain relies upon a trust proxy within the domain to manage trust relationships between the domain and the federation. Trust proxies interpret assertions from other federated domains as necessary. Trust proxies may have a trust relationship with one or more trust brokers, and a trust proxy may rely upon a trust broker for assistance in interpreting assertions.

Method and system for authentication in a heterogeneous federated environment

Techniques are disclosed for achieving context-sensitive confidentiality within a federated environment for which content is aggregated in a distributed Web portal (or similar aggregation framework), ensuring that message portions that should be confidential are confidential to all entities in the federated environment except those entities to which the message portions may properly be divulged. The federation may comprise an arbitrary number of autonomous security domains, and these security domains may have independent trust models and authentication services. Using the disclosed techniques, messages can be routed securely within a cross-domain federation (irrespective of routing paths), thereby ensuring that confidential information is not exposed to unintended third parties and that critical information is not tampered with while in transit between security domains. Preferred embodiments leverage Web services techniques and a number of industry standards.

Context-sensitive confidentiality within federated environments

A method and apparatus for type independent permission based access control are provided. The method and apparatus utilize object inheritance to provide a mechanism by which a large group of permissions may be assigned to a codesource without having to explicitly assign each individual permission to the codesource. A base permission, or superclass permission, is defined along with inherited, or subclass, permissions that fall below the base permission in a hierarchy of permissions. Having defined the permissions in such a hierarchy, a developer may assign a base permission to an installed class and thereby assign all of the inherited permissions of the base permission to the installed class. In this way, security providers need not know all the permission types defined in an application. In addition, security providers can seamlessly integrate with many applications without changing their access control and policy store semantics. Moreover, application providers' security enforcement is no dependent on the security provider defined permissions. The method and apparatus do not require any changes to the Java security manager and do not require changes to application code.

Type independent permission based access control

A client generates a session key and a delegation ticket containing information for a requested delegation operation. The client generates a first copy of the session key and encrypts it using a public key of a proxy. The client generates a second copy of the session key and encrypts it using a public key of a server. The client then puts the encrypted session keys and delegation ticket into a first message that is sent to the proxy. The proxy extracts and decrypts its copy of the session key from the first message. The proxy then encrypts a proof-of-delegation data item with the session key and places it and the delegation ticket along with the encrypted copy of the session key for the server into a second message, which is sent to the server. The server extracts and decrypts its copy of the session key from the second message and uses the session key to obtain the proof-of-delegation data. Authority is successfully delegated to the proxy only if the server can verify the proof-of-delegation data.

Method and system for a PKI-based delegation process

A method, system and apparatus for federated identity brokering. In accordance with the present invention, a credential processing gateway can be disposed between one or more logical services and one or more service requesting clients in a computer communications network. Acting as a proxy and a trusted authority to the logical services, the credential processing gateway can map the credentials of the service requesting clients to the certification requirements of the logical services. In this way, the credential processing gateway can act as a federated identity broker in providing identity certification services for a multitude of different service requesting clients without requiring the logical services to include a pre-configuration for specifically processing the credentials of particular service requesting clients.

Federated identity brokering

In some embodiments, a system includes a database of trust information that internalizes security and trust relationships between a first entity and a second entity in regards to scheduling, and a central trust manager operable to determine from the database of trust information whether a trust relationship exists between a first organization and a second organization, the central trust manager also being operable to provide availability information of a user of the first organization to a second user of the second organization, the central trust manager also being operable to determine whether the second user of the second organization is granted access to requested calendar data and the central trust manager also being operable to provide the requested calendar data.

Trust and identity in secure calendar sharing collaboration

A method, system, and computer usable program product for classification and policy management for software components are provided in the illustrative embodiments. A metadata associated with an application or component is identified. A mapping determination is made whether the metadata maps to a classification in a set of classifications. A policy that is applicable to the classification is identified and associated with the classification. If the mapping determination is deterministic, the component is assigned to the classification and the policy associated with the classification is associated with the component. If the mapping determination is not deterministic, a user intervention may be necessary, the component may be classified in a default classification, or both. Because of the policy being associated with the classification, associating the policy with the component may occur based on the metadata of the application or component and its resultant classification.

Classification and policy management for software components

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Austin, TX, United States of America

Anthony Joseph Nadalin