Mona Industries, Inc.

Henkel Corporation

Johnson & Johnson Gmbh

Johnson & Johnson/mona Industries, Inc.

Anthony J O'Lenick, Jr

Raymond L Mayhew

Robert J Verdicchio

Martin K Lindemann

Phosphate quaternary compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a tertiary amine group of from 6 to 40 carbon atoms, and X is an anion.

Phosphate quaternary compounds

This invention describes high active content surfactant wherein the anionic portion of the surfactant is neutralized with a secondary or tertiary amine containing at least three carbon atoms attached to the nitrogen atom of the amine, at least one alcoholic hydroxy group therein and such that the amine is alpha or beta substituted with respect to the nitrogen atom products.

Anionic nonionic surfactant mixture

This invention describes high active content surfactant products which are neutralized with an amine which is a secondary or tertiary amine containing at least one group of three carbon atoms attached to the nitrogen atom; and which further contain at least one alcoholic hydroxy group; and which is alpha or beta substituted with respect to the nitrogen atom.

Surfactant

This invention describes high active content surfactant products containing an alkanolamide and an organic sulfate or sulfonate salt which contains as the cationic portion a secondary or tertiary amine containing at least three carbon atoms attached to the nitrogen atom, at least one alcoholic hydroxy group and further being alpha or beta substituted with respect to the nitrogen atom.

Surfactant product

This invention describes high active content surfactant products which are particularly useful in preparing cosmetic compositions wherein the anionic portion of the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of secondary and tertiary amines with said amine containing at least one group of three carbon atoms attached to the nitrogen atom and at least one alcoholic hydroxy group being alpha or beta branched with respect to the nitrogen atom.

Phosphobetaine Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is selected from O.sup.-, OM and O--Y--R+

Imidazoline phosphobetaines

Novel phosphate quaternary compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a tertiary amine radical of from 6 to 40 carbon atoms; and

Phosphate imidazolinium compounds

Novel quaternary compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a tertiary amine radical of from 6 to 40 carbon atoms;

Quaternary imidazolinium phosphite derivatives

Novel process for the production of phosphobetaine compounds, which process comprises reacting a phosphate ester reactant with an amine reactant, to produce an amphoteric phosphobetaine surfactant having at least one phosphorus-containing anion in the molecule, wherein said phosphate ester reactant is of the formula ##STR1## wherein Hal is halogen

Process for the preparation of phosphobetaines

Phosphitaine compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an amidoamine reactant moiety and Y is hydroxyalkylene. The compounds are useful as surfactants.

Phosphitaines

Novel quaternary compounds

Phosphobetaine Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is selected from O.sup.-, OM and --O--Y--R+

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Fairlawn, NJ, United States of America

Anthony J O'Lenick, Jr