Audi Ag

Volkswagen Ag

Fraunhofer-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.v.

Annegret Matthai

Arne Stoschek

Sven Strohband

Daniel Lottes

Bernd Szyszka

Thomas Drescher

Wolfgang Werner

Joachim Schuetz

Felix Horstmann

Volker Sittinger

Wojciech Brymerski

Bernd Hangleiter

Heike Walter

Tjhay Weyna Boentoro

Elmar Kühl

Philipp WEIß

Lothar Gassmann

Francis Steyaert

Jurgen De Schepper

Filip Kerkhof

The present invention relates to a glass product, comprising a glass substrate with a transparent and conductive indium tin oxide layer having a covering layer, which forms a redox barrier for the indium tin oxide layer, wherein the indium tin oxide layer is obtained by pulsed, highly ionizing high-power magnetron sputtering (HPPMS) in which&#x2014;the pulses of the magnetron have a peak power density greater than 1.5 kW/cm,&#x2014;the pulses of the magnetron have a time duration that is &#x2266;200 &#x3bc;s, and&#x2014;the mean current flow density rise upon ignition of the plasma within a time interval that is &#x2266;0.025 ms is at least 106 &#x39b;(ms cm2), and the indium tin oxide layer has a crystalline structure, in such a way that the (222)-reflection of an X-ray diffraction spectrum after the production of the indium tin oxide layer is shifted relative to the powder spectrum of indium tin oxide by a maximum of 1 degree, preferably by 0.3 degrees to 0.5 degrees, in the direction of compressive stress and is shifted after heat treatment by a maximum of 1 degree, preferably by 0.2 degrees to 0.4 degrees, in the direction of the powder spectrum.

Glass product

The invention concerns a vehicle with a window pane, especially a front window, a rear window, a side window or a roof window, for covering of the internal space of the vehicle. The transparency of the window pane is adjustable, and the vehicle includes a control for automatic adjustment of the transparency of the window pane as a function of an operating state of the vehicle.

Vehicle with control for the automatic adjustment of the transparency of vehicle window panes

Growing community of inventors

Baar-Ebenhausen, Germany

Annegret Matthai