Arm Limited

Marvell International Limited

Intel Corporation

Anitha Kona

Moinul H Khan

Mark Norman Fullerton

Jamshed Jalal

Tessil Thomas

John P Brizek

David Wheeler

Michael John Williams

John Michael Horley

Bradley C Aldrich

Tushar P Ringe

Alasdair Grant

Arthur Brian Laughton

Jacob Joseph

Arthur Miller

Andrew Brookfield Swaine

Bruce James Mathewson

Mark David Werkheiser

Michael Andrew Campbell

Antony John Harris

Ashok Kumar Tummala

Steven Douglas Krueger

Seow Chuan Lim

Christopher T Foulds

Richard Andrew Paterson

Timothy R Cahalan

Simon Crossley

Ramnath Bommu Subbiah Swamy

Jeffrey Scott Boyer

Randall L Jones

Andrea Pellegrini

Jeffrey Carl Defilippi

Nandakishore Sastry

Karthick Santhanam

Michael Wayne Garner

Liana Christine Nicklaus

Susan Lin

Peripheral components, data processing systems and methods of operating such peripheral components and data processing systems are disclosed. The systems comprise an interconnect comprising a system cache, a peripheral component coupled to the interconnect, and a memory coupled to the interconnect. The peripheral component has a memory access request queue for queuing memory access requests in a receipt order. Memory access requests are issued to the interconnect in the receipt order. A memory read request is not issued to the interconnect until a completion response for all older memory write requests has been received from the interconnect. The peripheral component is responsive to receipt of a memory read request to issue a memory read prefetch request comprising a physical address to the interconnect and the interconnect is responsive to the memory read prefetch request to cause data associated with the physical address in the memory to be cached in the system cache.

Peripheral component handling of memory read requests

A data processing apparatus is provided that includes communication circuitry to transmit an interconnect message to a root port using a physical address mapped to the root port. Translation circuitry encapsulates, within the interconnect message to the root port, a Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe) message to a destination, the PCIe message having routing information encoded as a PCIe bus number associated with the destination.

PCIe routing

An apparatus and method are provided for handling protocol conversion. The apparatus has interconnect circuitry for routing messages between components coupled to the interconnect circuitry in a manner that conforms to a first communication protocol. Protocol conversion circuitry is coupled between the interconnect circuitry and an external communication path, for converting messages between the first communication protocol and a second communication protocol that has a layered architecture comprising multiple layers. The protocol conversion circuitry has a gateway component forming one of the components coupled to the interconnect circuitry, and a controller coupled with the gateway component and used to control connection with the external communication path. For a selected layer of the multiple layers, the protocol conversion circuitry provides, within the gateway component, upper selected layer circuitry to implement a first portion of functionality of the selected layer, where the first portion comprises at least protocol dependent functionality of the selected layer. It also provides, within the controller, lower selected layer circuitry to implement a remaining portion of the functionality of the selected layer, the remaining portion comprising only protocol independent functionality of the selected layer.

Technique for handling protocol conversion

A data processing apparatus is provided comprising first processing circuitry. Interrupt generating circuitry generates an outgoing interrupt in response to the first processing circuitry becoming unresponsive. Interrupt receiving circuitry receives an incoming interrupt, which indicates that second processing circuitry has become unresponsive, and in response to receiving the incoming interrupt, causes the data processing apparatus to access data managed by the second processing circuitry.

Responding to unresponsive processing circuitry

A data processing apparatus is provided that includes monitor circuitry to produce local trace data indicating behaviour of the data processing apparatus. Interface circuitry communicates with a second data processing apparatus and encoding circuitry produces an encoded instruction to cause the local trace data to be stored in storage circuitry of the second data processing apparatus or to be output at output circuitry of the second data processing apparatus. The interface circuitry transmits the encoded instruction to the second data processing apparatus.

Trace data

An apparatus includes a first device configured to generate a transaction request targeted to a first address, a switch, coupled to the first device and configured to the route the transaction request, a port coupled to the peripheral switch and the data processing network, and a system memory management unit, coupled to the port. The system memory management unit is configured for receiving an address query for the first address from the peripheral port translating the first address to a second address, accessing attributes of a device associated with the second address and responding to the query. Access validation for the transaction request is confirmed or denied dependent upon the second address and the attributes of the device associated with the second address. The first device may be a peripheral device, the switch may be a peripheral switch and the port may be a peripheral port.

System architecture with query based address translation for access validation

A system, apparatus and method for an interface based system that may be composed of a diverse set of blocks with different data bus sizes. These different data bus sizes can be optimized by permitting partial data transfers on the different sized buses.

System, method and apparatus for enabling partial data transfers with indicators

An apparatus and method are provided for processing burst read transactions. The apparatus has a master device and a slave device coupled to the master device via a connection medium. The master device comprises processing circuitry for initiating a burst read transaction that causes the master device to issue to the slave device, via the connection medium, an address transfer specifying a read address. The slave device is arranged to process the burst read transaction by causing a plurality of data items required by the burst read transaction to be obtained based on the read address specified by the address transfer, and by performing a plurality of data transfers over the connection medium in order to transfer the plurality of data items to the master device. The slave device has transfer identifier generation circuitry for generating, for each data transfer, a transfer identifier to be transmitted over the connection medium to identify which data item in the plurality of data items is being transferred by that data transfer. The master device has buffer circuitry to buffer data items received by the plurality of data transfers, and to employ the transfer identifier provided for each data transfer to cause the plurality of data items to be provided to the processing circuitry in a determined order irrespective of an order in which the data items are transferred to the master device via the plurality of data transfers. This can significantly reduce the overhead required to manage the supply of the data items to the processing circuitry in the required determined order.

Apparatus and method for processing burst read transactions

An apparatus includes processor circuitry to perform data processing operations. Interface circuitry forms a connection to a plurality of other apparatuses and receives a foreign exception message indicative of a foreign exception event having been triggered on one of the other apparatuses. In response to receiving the foreign exception message, the interface circuitry forwards the foreign exception message to a set of the plurality of other apparatuses.

Debug apparatus and method

A method for correlating first and second local time counts in first and second integrated circuits is provided. The first and second integrated circuits communicate via a communication network. A separate time control signal path is also provided between the integrated circuits. The method comprises determining a signal propagation latency associated with propagation of a latency determining signal between the integrated circuits on the time control signal path, and correlating the first and second local time counts in dependence on the signal propagation latency and a time correlating signal transmitted on the time control signal path.

Correlating local time counts of first and second integrated circuits

In an embodiment, an apparatus includes a cryptographic processor within a wireless device. The cryptographic processor includes at least one cryptographic unit. The cryptographic processor also includes a nonvolatile memory to store one or more microcode instructions, wherein at least one of the one or more microcode instructions is related to a sensitive operation. The cryptographic processor also includes a controller to control execution of the one or more microcode instructions by the at least one cryptographic unit, wherein the controller is to preclude execution of the sensitive operation if the apparatus is within an untrusted state.

Method and apparatus for a trust processor

In one embodiment, a display controller comprises control logic that rotates a frame image by two-dimensional blocks of pixels when the frame image is rotated from an original orientation.

Display controller for rotation of image data

In one embodiment the present invention includes a method and apparatus for enabling a main core and one or more co-processors to operate in a de-coupled mode, thereby facilitating the execution of two or more instruction threads in parallel. A co-processor, according to an embodiment of the invention, has a coupling manager including a loop buffer for storing instructions which can be independently fetched and executed by the co-processor when operating in de-coupled mode. In addition, the coupling manager includes a loop descriptor and a counter/condition descriptor. The loop descriptor and condition descriptor work in conjunction with one another to determine what, if any, action should be taken when a co-processor is in a particular processing state, for example, as indicated by a counter keeping track of loop processing.

Method and apparatus for programmable coupling between CPU and co-processor

In one or more embodiments, an apparatus comprises an alignment module implemented in hardware to identify requested data that is not aligned on a natural alignment boundary of a memory and load at least two sets of neighboring data such that each said set includes at least a portion of the requested data. The alignment module is further configured to extract the requested data from the at least two sets of neighboring data and output the extracted data to a processor.

Growing community of inventors

Austin, TX, United States of America

Anitha Kona