Imperial Chemical Industries Limited

Zeneca Limited

Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Andrew G Brewster

Michael J Smithers

Alan Wellington Faull

Peter W Caulkett

George R Brown

Robert J Pearce

Richard E Shute

Reginald Jessup

John Wall Rayner

Michael Garth Wayne

Stuart D Mills

Andrew John Blacker

Robert Antony Holt

Robert Jeffrey Copeland

Robert T Jacobs

George Joseph Sependa

Sturat D Mills

The invention concerns acid derivatives of formula I

Acid derivatives

Method of preparing an optically active compound of formula, wherein R and R.sup.1 are independently alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, a heterocyclic group or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl-heterocycle, each being optionally substituted, procided that R and R.sup.1 are not identical and * is an optically active chiral center, from the corresponding racemic ester or diol by treating with a hydrolase enzyme.

Chiral synthesis of tertiary alcohols with a hydrolase

Catalyzed enantiomeric selection of 1,2-diols and their cyclization to

Certain�(piperidin-4-yl-alkanoyl)carbazoyl!-carboxy-phenoxy derivatives

Compounds of formula I ##STR1## and metabolically labile esters and amides thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, in which R.sup.13, M.sup.2, X.sup.1, Z.sup.1, Z.sup.1a, X.sup.2 and A.sup.1 have the meanings given in the specification. The compounds are useful as inhibitors of the binding of fibrinogen to glycoprotein IIb/IIIa. Novel intermediates are also disclosed.

Heterocyclic derivatives

Certain diacyl hydrazine derivatives

Heterocyclic compounds

Compounds of formula I ##STR1## and metabolically labile esters and amides thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, in which R.sup.13, M.sup.2, X.sup.1, Z.sup.1, Z.sup.1a, X.sup.2 and A.sup.1 have the meanings given in the specification. The compounds are useful as inhibitors of the binding of fibrinogen to glycoprotein IIb/IIIa. Intermediates are also disclosed.

The invention concerns pharmaceutically useful 1,3-dioxane alkenoic acid derivatives of formula VII and formula XI containing a pyridyl moiety at position 4 of the dioxane ring and in which the groups at positions 2, 4 and 5 have cis-relative stereochemistry, wherein X is hydrogen, alkoxy or hydroxy, Y is vinylene, n is 1 or 2, A.sup.1 is alkylene, R.sup.1 is a variety of substituents defined hereinafter, Ra and Rb are independently methyl or ethyl, R.sup.2 is hydroxy, a physiologically acceptable alcohol residue or alkanesulphonamido, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

4-pyridyl-1,3-dioxane derivatives

A process for the preparation of (2R)-methyl-4,4,4-trifluorobutylamine, or an acid addition salt thereof which comprises

Process for preparing (2R)-methyl-4,4,4-trifluorobutylamine

The invention concerns novel, pharmaceutically useful 1,3-dioxane alkenoic acid derivatives of the formula I containing a pyridyl moiety at position 4 of the dioxane ring and in which the groups at positions 2, 4 and 5 have cis-relative stereochemistry, X is hydrogen, alkoxy or hydroxy, Y is vinylene, n is 1 or 2, A.sup.1 is alkylene, R.sup.1 is a variety of substituents defined hereinafter, and R.sup.2 is hydroxy, a physiologically acceptable alcohol residue or alkanesulphonamido, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The invention also includes processes for the manufacture and use of the acid derivatives as well as pharmaceutical compositions for therapeutic use in one or more of a variety of diseases such as ischaemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, asthmatic disease and/or inflammatory disease.

Pyridyl substituted alkenoic acid derivatives

The invention concerns novel 4-phenyl-1,3-dioxan-5-ylalkenoic acid derivatives of the formula I having cis relative stereochemistry at positions 4 and 5 of the dioxane ring and wherein Ra and Rb are variously hydrogen, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, alkenyl, and optionally substituted aryl or arylalkyl, Rc is hydroxy, alkoxy or alkanesulphonamido, n is 1 or 2, A is ethylene or vinylene, Y is (2-5C)polymethylene optionally substituted by alkyl, and benzene ring B is optionally substituted phenyl, or, when Rc is hydroxy, a salt thereof. The acid derivatives antagonize one or more of the actions of thromboxane A.sub.2 (TXA.sub.2) and are expected to be of value in those disease conditions in which TXA.sub.2 is involved. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing an acid derivative of formula I, and processes for their chemical production.

1,3-dioxan-5-ylalkenoic acids

4-pyridyl substituted-1,3-dioxane compounds

The invention concerns novel, pharmaceutically useful 1,3-dioxane alkenoic acid derivatives of the formula I containing a pyridyl moiety at position 4 of the dioxane ring and in which the groups at positions 2, 4 and 5 have cis-relative stereochemistry, X is hydrogen, alkoxy or hydroxy, Y is vinylene, n is 1 or 2, A.sup.1 is alkylene, the substituents R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 at position 2 of the dioxane ring have a variety of values defined hereinafter, and R.sup.4 is hydroxy, a physiologically acceptable alcohol residue or alkanesulphonamido, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The invention also includes processes for the manufacture and use of the acid derivatives as well as pharmaceutical compositions for therapeutic use in one or more of a variety of diseases such as ischaemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, asthmatic disease and/or inflammatory disease.

Growing community of inventors

Macclesfield, United Kingdom

Andrew G Brewster