Kali-chemie Aktiengesellschaft

Kalie-chemie Ag

Andreas Brackmann

Hans Buchwald

Boleslaus Raszkowski

Boleslaus Raschkowski

Cleaning compositions containing selected hydrogen-containing fluorochlorohydrocarbons, selected surface-active agents, and optional amounts of water and/or ammonia.

Composition with hydrogen-containing fluorochlorohydrocarbons

Compositions suitable for use in cleaning processes formed of hydrogen-containing fluorochlorohydrocarbons selected from the group of consisting of tetrachloromonofluoroethanes, trichlorodifluoroethanes, dichlorotrifluoroethanes, dichloromonofluoroethanes and dichloropentafluoropropanes or a mixture one or more of these hydrogen-containing fluorochlorohydrocarbons in admixture with partially fluorinated alkanols containing two to four carbon atoms.

Cleaning compositions, formed of hydrogen-containing

Fluorochlorohydrocarbon-free cleaning compositions composed of from 80 to 99.5 percent by weight of an alcohol or partially fluorinated alcohol having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and 0.5 to 10 percent by weight of at least one surface-active agent selected from ammonium salts of alkyl benzene sulfonates and mixtures of fatty acid alkanolamides and alkyl phenol polyglycol ethers, and 0 to 10 percent by weight of deionized water.

Fluorochlorohydrocarbon-free cleaning compositions

Cleaning compositions formed of hydrogen-containing

Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions composed of dichloropentafluoropropanes and acetone are described which are suitable for use in cleaning processes and in printing and copying processes for fixing toner based on polystyrene.

Dichloropentafluoropropanes and acetone compositions

Compositions composed of fluorochlorohydrocarbons selected from the group consisting of the dichlorotrifluoroethanes in admixture with lower alkanols. The compositions are especially suitable for use as cleaning compositions, particularly for removing organic resin fluxes or flux residues from printed circuit boards.

Cleaning compositions comprising dichlorotrifluoroethanes and alkanols

Compositions are described based on hydrogen-containing fluorochlorohydrocarbons selected from the dichloropentafluoropropanes which contain defined amounts of specific surface-active substances selected from the group consisting of straight-chain alkylamines having 9 to 12 carbon atoms, straight chain carboxylic acids having 9 to 12 carbons atoms, branched alkylamines having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, branched carboxylic acids having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, alkyl phosphates, aryl phosphates, mixed alkyl/aryl phosphates, salts of the foregoing alkylamines with the foregoing carboxylic acids, and salts of straight-chain or branched C8- to C12-alkylamines with alkyl, aryl or mixed alkyl/aryl mono- or diesters of phosphoric acid. A process for using these compositions to remove water from surfaces of a wide variety of articles and from a wide variety of materials is also described.

Growing community of inventors

Hanover, Germany

Andreas Brackmann