Enablence Inc.

National Research Council of Canada

Lnl Technologies, Inc.

Andre Delage

Siegfried Janz

Dan-Xia Xu

Pavel Cheben

Jian-Jun He

Boris Lamontagne

Lynden Erickson

Sylvain Charbonneau

Muthukumaran Packirisamy

Matt Pearson

Emil S Koteles

Adam Densmore

John Miller

Kokou Dossou

Lynden E Erickson

Methods and devices relating to a sensor for use in detecting and monitoring molecular interactions. A silicon waveguide sensing element is provided along with a layer of silicon. A silicon oxide layer is also provided between the waveguide element and the layer of silicon. The sensing element is adjacent to an aqueous solution in which the molecular interactions are occurring. A light beam travelling in the silicon waveguide creates an evanescent optical field on the surface of the sensing element adjacent to the boundary between the sensing element and the aqueous medium. Molecular interactions occurring on this surface affect the intensity or the phase of the light beam travelling through the waveguide by changing the effective refractive index of the medium. By measuring the effect on the intensity, phase, or speed of the light beam, the molecular interactions can be detected and monitored in real time.

Silicon photonic wire waveguide biosensor

An Echelle grating has alternate first () and second () sets of facets (). The first set of facets () is operative to reflect incident light () for diffraction and the second set of facets () extends between adjacent facets of the first set (). Only the first set of facets () is metallized to enhance reflection. The second set of facets () is left unmetallized. This configuration reduces polarization dependent loss (PDL).

Echelle gratings with low Polarization Dependent Loss (PDL) using metal coating on the reflecting facets only

An optical performance monitor for measuring the performance of optical networks has an echelle grating for demultiplexing an input beam into a plurality of wavelengths that are focused onto an array of divided output waveguides. Each divided output waveguide is positioned to receive a corresponding demultiplexed wavelength from the echelle grating or other waveguide multiplexer device. The divided output waveguides laterally separate the corresponding demultiplexed wavelength into a first and second portions. A detector array is positioned to receive the respective portions of the demultiplexed wavelengths and by comparing their relative intensity it is possible to detect any drift in the nominal wavelengths of the channels.

Optical performance monitor

A planar waveguide grating device has a slab waveguide defining an input channel and a plurality of output channels. An echelle grating has a multitude of facets, each of the facets being blazed with respect to a preselected output channel. Each facet has an elliptical curvature so as to be astigmatic with respect to the input channel and the preselected output channel. The echelle grating is preferably based on a Rowland circle design. The astigmatic design of the facets reduces aberrations at high orders.

Planar waveguide echelle grating device with astigmatic grating facets

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Ottawa, Canada

Andre Delage