Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ)

Anders Franzen

Tarik Hammam

Per Andersson

Fredrick Beste

Bengt Johansson

Sten Pettersson

Jon Maloy

Tord K Nilsson

Richard Tremblay

Abdallah Chatila

Shukri Abdallah

János Kövér

Lars Hennert

Mattias Holmqvist

Matthias Holmqvist

Andr&eacute; B&eacute;liveau

Frederick Beste

A method for establishing a bidirectional connection between a client and a remote node is disclosed. The method is performed by a processing unit that is a member of a cluster of processing units implementing clients for a communication network node, wherein each member of the cluster comprises at least one identifier that is unique within the cluster, and wherein each member of the cluster shares the same Virtual Internet Protocol (VIP) address. An eligible dynamically allocated connection resource value for the connection comprises a resource value which ensure distribution coherency for packets returned on the connection, and a permissible dynamically allocated connection resource value for the connection comprises a resource value which will not cause a protocol violation of a protocol used for establishing the bidirectional connection.

Establishing a bidirectional connection between a client and a remote node

According to embodiments herein e.g. a method performed by a network node unit for managing packet handling in a communications network is provided. The network node unit reads through routing entries in a routing information base. The network node unit performs for one or more routing entries, a hash process on a network address of the routing entry into a hashed network address associated with an identity of a forwarding unit. The network node unit sends information relating to the routing entry to the forwarding unit with the identity thereby partitioning the routing entries to different forwarding units e.g. targeted by a correlated traffic distribution mechanism.

Network node unit, a receiving element and methods therein for managing packet handling and packets

A method and a traffic processing unit () for handling traffic in a communication network when the traffic is distributed across a set of traffic processing units. When receiving a packet of a traffic flow distributed to said traffic processing unit, the traffic processing unit () assigns a packet class to the received packet, which class can be active or inactive in the traffic processing unit. The traffic processing unit obtains state information of the assigned packet class. If the packet class is detected as active the state information is retrieved from a local storage (C) in the traffic processing unit, and if the packet class is detected as inactive the state information is fetched from a central storage (). The traffic processing unit then performs stateful packet processing of the received packet based on the obtained state information.

Method and traffic processing unit for handling traffic in a communication network

A method implemented by a network device for selection of a routing table in a Policy Based Routing (PBR) system is described. The method may include receiving a packet from a first network domain; generating a firewall mark for the packet, wherein the firewall mark includes a network domain indication and a packet classification indication; determining a match between the network domain indication of the packet and a selector of a matched rule in a set of rules; and upon determining the match between the network domain indication of the packet and the selector of the matched rule, inputting the firewall mark to a function of the matched rule to identify a routing table for the packet.

Routing table selection in a policy based routing system

The invention provides, in one aspect, a server load balancer (SLB) recovery method that replicates a primary SLB's connection data after the primary SLB experiences a failure, as opposed to before it experiences a failure as is currently done in the known hot stand-by recovery method. In some embodiments, this is made possible by (1) employing a replication agent on each target processing unit (e.g., each processing unit on which a server application runs) and (2) transmitting, from the primary SLB, connection data information (i.e., information comprising a session identifier) to the replication agent running on the target processing unit to which the session is mapped, which replication agent will store the data until it is required to transmit the data to a cold stand-by SLB.

Systems and methods recovering from the failure of a server load balancer

A load balancing system that utilizes a dynamic method for updating a load balancer's pool of targets (e.g., a dynamic method for adding newly available targets to the pool of targets and/or removing from the pool of targets a target that is no longer accepting new connections). Advantageously, this dynamic method does not require periodic monitoring of each of the targets in the pool of targets.

Method, apparatus and computer program product for updating load balancer configuration data

A method for providing resilient load balancing in a system comprising a first processing unit, a second processing unit, a first active load balancer and a second active load balancer is disclosed. A first set of packet flows may be mapped to the first active load balancer and a second set of packet flows may be mapped to the second active load balancer. The first set of packet flows may include a first packet flow. In some embodiments, the method includes: (a) storing, by the first processing unit, a set of state information associated with the first active load balancer, the set of state information comprising state information associated with a first session associated with the first packet flow; (b) receiving, by the first processing unit, information indicating that the first active load balancer is inoperable; and (c) in response to receiving the information indicating that the first active load balancer is inoperable, transmitting, from the first processing unit to the second active load balancer, the state information associated with the first session.

Systems and methods for scalable and resilient load balancing

A method for packet classification. In some embodiments, the method includes instantiating a first machine; allocating a first SC to the first machine, the first SC being configured to classify a packet based on information contained in a field of a header included in the packet; instantiating a second machine; allocating a second SC to the second machine, the second SC being configured to classify a packet based on information contained in a field of a header included in the packet; monitoring the first machine to detect if the first machine is in an overload state; and in response to detecting that the first machine is in an overload state, instantiating a third machine and allocating a third SC to the third machine, the third SC being configured to classify a packet based on information contained in a field of a header included in the packet.

Systems and methods for packet classification

Systems, methods, and computer program products for a software build and load process using a compilation and deployment service. A method for a software build and load process using a compilation and deployment service includes receiving, at the service, new software. The method further includes comparing, at the service, the received new software with data in a database, wherein the data comprises active software. The method further includes merging, at the service said new software and active software into one or more load modules based on the comparison. The method further includes deploying the one or more load modules to one or more target processing units.

Systems, methods, and computer program products for a software build and load process using a compilation and deployment service

A method in a gateway router is described. The method includes receiving traffic with a destination of a virtual internet protocol (VIP) address corresponding to a scalable VIP appliance; selecting a point-to-point VIP tunnel associated with the VIP address, wherein the point-to-point VIP tunnel encapsulates a point-to-point link between the gateway router and the scalable VIP appliance; separating one or more packets within the traffic; classifying each of the one or more separated packets based on one or more indicators of the one or more separated packets; and forwarding each of the one or more separated packets to one of one or more IP tunnels based on the classification of each of the separated packets, wherein the one or more IP tunnels are connected to the scalable VIP appliance and wherein the one or more IP tunnels comprise a forwarding tunnel group associated with the point-to-point VIP tunnel.

Method and apparatus for connecting a gateway router to a set of scalable virtual IP network appliances in overlay networks

Disclosed is a method for recovering from the failure of a gateway server. In some embodiment, the method includes: receiving, at a backup gateway server, a message transmitted from a client, the message comprising a network resource previously allocated to the client by the gateway server that failed; determining whether the network resource is free; and transmitting, from the backup gateway server to the client, an acknowledgment indicating that the client may continue using the network resource in response to a determination that the network resource is free.

Systems and methods for recovering from the failure of a gateway server

An interfacing method and Virtual Internet Protocol (VIP) Framework that provides high fault tolerance and linear scalability of servers and network interfaces. The Framework has minimal impact on the surrounding network infrastructure. The preferred embodiment operates at the IP level, thus enabling the Framework to operate with any application that runs on top of IP. Incoming data packets and packet fragments are received from the Internet in a plurality of network terminations. Routing processes provide external routers with addresses of the network terminations. Each network termination is associated with one of a plurality of forwarding processes, and each forwarding process is connected to a plurality of fragmenter/de-fragmenters. Each forwarding process selects a single fragmenter/de-fragmenter to receive all of the incoming data packets and packet fragments having a common source address. The incoming packets and packet fragments are then sent to the selected fragmenter/de-fragmenter where they are reassembled if necessary. The selected fragmenter/de-fragmenter identifies a valid application server and sends the reassembled incoming data packets to the identified server. Servers with outgoing messages select a fragmenter/de-fragmenter which fragments the data packets if required, and uses the routing process to select a forwarding process to route the packets and fragments to a network termination and the Internet.

Growing community of inventors

Trangsund, Sweden

Anders Franzen