Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC

Delft University of Technoloty

Amrita Singh

Pavel Aseev

Leonardus Petrus Kouwenhoven

Senja Ramakers

Jie Shen

Ekaterina Chernysheva

Guanzhong Wang

A method of fabricating a hollow wall for controlling directional deposition of material comprises: forming a layer of resist on a substrate; removing a portion of the resist selectively to form a channel in the resist; forming a layer of an amorphous dielectric material in the channel; and removing the resist to form the hollow wall. The channel has a front surface configured to prevent bending of a corresponding front face of the hollow wall. The hollow wall is useful for controlling deposition of material when fabricating semiconductor-superconductor hybrid devices, for example. By configuring the channel appropriately, bending of the hollow wall can be prevented, allowing for more precise deposition of material. Also provided is a further method of fabricating a hollow wall; and a method of fabricating a device using the hollow walls.

Method of fabricating a hollow wall for controlling directional deposition of material

There is provided a method of selectively patterning a device structure. A hollow shadow wall is formed on a substrate. The hollow shadow wall is formed of a base lying on a surface of the substrate, and one or more side walls connected to the base. The one or more side walls extend away from the surface of the substrate and around the base to define an internal cavity of the hollow shadow wall. A device structure supported by the substrate adjacent to the shadow wall is selectively patterned by using a deposition beam to selectively deposit a layer of deposition material on the device structure. The deposition beam has a non-zero angle of incidence relative to a normal to the surface of the substrate and an orientation in the plane of the substrate's surface, such that the shadow wall prevents deposition on a surface portion of the device structure within a shadow region defined by the shadow wall. The one or more side walls of the hollow shadow wall are removed once the device structure has been selectively patterned, and thereby selectively patterning the device component.

Fabrication methods

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Delft, Netherlands

Amrita Singh